Li Bai's Poems to Du Fu

Du Fu wrote many poems for Li Bai, among which there are many timeless masterpieces, such as "Two Dreams of Li Bai" and "To Li Bai in the Horizon", leaving many timeless famous sentences, such as "fame for a thousand years, fame for ten thousand years, what's good, when you die, you will leave" and "A poet should be wary of prosperity, I am glad to see you". But Li Bai also showed it to Du Fu. Because the poems written by Du Fu are not as famous as those written by Du Fu, it gives the impression that Li Bai has never written poems for Du Fu.

Now let's talk about it. Li Bai wrote to Du Fu "Send Du to East Shimen, Lujun County"

Original poem

Lu Shimen saw Du off.

Lipper

Not drunk for a few days, boarded the pool platform.

When will Shimen Road open again?

Eyes rested on Surabaya, and the sea was bright.

Flying over the eaves and walking on the wall, looking at each other from afar, the cup is in hand.

translate

Not drunk for a few days, boarded the pool platform. It's been several days since I left drinking. Let's go to the nearby mountain pond terrace.

When will Shimen Road open again? We don't know when we can meet again on the road in front of Shimen Mountain and have a good drink together.

Eyes rested on Surabaya, and the sea was bright. Before Surabaya, the autumn waves rippled, and the sea color on the horizon lit up the distant mountains.

Flying over the eaves and walking on the wall, looking at each other from afar, the cup is in hand. After parting, we drifted away like flying tents. Now let's raise our glasses and drink!

Precautions:

Pool terrace: the terrace of the pool garden

Jin Zunkai: It means drinking from a bottle.

Surabaya: water name

L: The name of the mountain.

Erigeron: a plant,

Creation background

This poem was written in the autumn of 745, the fourth year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. In the third year of Tianbao (744), Li Bai left Chang 'an and traveled to Liang and Song Dynasties (now Kaifeng and Shangqiu in Henan). At that time, Du Fu was still running between Zhengzhou and Liangyuan (now Kaifeng) to take care of his grandmother's funeral. In late autumn, Du Fuxi went to Chang 'an, Li Bai swam to Jiangdong and broke up at Dongshimen, Lujun. When he left, Li Bai wrote this farewell poem.

Appreciate:

The first couplet "Don't get drunk for a few days" will leave in a few days, so get drunk and go happily! The two great poets were reluctant to part in the days when they were about to break up.

How much Li Bai hopes to meet again after this separation. The couplet reads: "When will Shimen Road be opened again?" Shimen, the name of the mountain, is a beautiful mountain in the northeast of Qufu, Shandong Province. There are temples and flowing springs on the mountain. Du Li often goes to this elegant and quiet resort. The word "heavy golden urn" warmly expresses Li Bai's longing for reunion and talk, and shows that they have the same fun in life and a strong flavor of life, which makes people feel more cordial to read.

Du Litong likes drinking and traveling. They parted on a crisp autumn day with charming scenery. Necklace "Autumn waves fall in Surabaya, Haiming." Here, the adjective "Ming" is used as a verb to give a sense of movement to the static natural color. Don't say how green the color of Culai Mountain is, just say that light green actively and intentionally sets off Culai Mountain, making the mountain vivid and full of momentum. The word "Ming" is the "poetic eye" of this poem, vivid and vivid.

In this picturesque background, two intimate friends are inseparable, and the end sound is reluctant to go: "The eaves are far away, and the cup is in hand!" The departure of a friend is sad, as if dancing in the wind and drifting away. Words can't express feelings easily, and a thousand words can't be finished, so let's pour out the cup and express our feelings with wine, and let's have a drunken farewell! What a heroic and hearty feeling. The conclusion is crisp and powerful, and the deep friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu is self-evident.

The landscape image in the poem is beautiful, bright and moving, and the natural beauty is in harmony with humanistic feelings and sincere friendship. Innocent friendship, clear Surabaya eyes and clear colors of Culai Mountain complement each other, and the scenery is full of feelings, giving people profound aesthetic enjoyment.