What do you mean by the lack of words in classical Chinese?

1. "Quezi" means Quequ in ancient times.

It used to refer to the vacancy of official position, and later it also refers to the vacancy of general position. Such as: filling vacancies; Vacancy (job vacancy); Missing item (door)

Gap; Notch/front missing. -Shao Qing Heng Chang's "The Draft of Qing Dynasty"

Another example: lack (appearance of notch opening)

Lack/people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. It is difficult to finish. -stone "water tune"

Another example: the moon is missing (the moon is not round); Lack of toad (moon)

Defects. Regret/still want to protect the disabled. -"Selected Works of Dr. Liu Xin and Dr. Yi Taichang"

Another example: lack of work (lack of work; A regrettable thing); Deficiency (defect)

Wu Bi 86:rmnw；; Five strokes 98:TFBW

In Henan dialect, "lack" means cheating.

Simple-minded, when combined with a fool, is called "stupid".

2. In ancient times, the word "missing" meant "missing", which used to refer to the vacancy of official position and later to the vacancy of general position.

Such as: filling vacancies; Vacancy (job vacancy); Missing project (missing door) gap; Notch/front missing. -Shao Qing Heng Chang's "The Remaining Draft of the Qing Dynasty" is another example: lack (the opening appearance of the gap)/people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine, which is difficult to complete.

-Shi's "Water Tune" is another example: the moon is missing (the moon is not round); Lack of toad (moon) defect. Regret/still want to protect the disabled.

-"Selected Works of Dr. Liu Xin and Yi Taichang" is another example: lack of work (lack of work; A regrettable thing); Lack of restrictions (defects) five strokes 86:rmnw；; Five strokes 98:TFBW Henan dialect, "lack" means derailment. Simple-minded, combined with fools, is the abbreviation of "stupidity".

3. What are some words in classical Chinese? Few people arrived and few people spoke.

Rare: inaccessible

Sparse: The population is sparse.

Missing: Biography of Han Dynasty: "Although there are few people in Han Dynasty today, your majesty can't help sawing with a knife!"

Think children are smart and doubt your neighbors.

There was a rich man in Song State. Because of the heavy rain, the wall fell down. His son said, "If you don't build it, you must come in." The old man next door said so. At dusk, the fruit dies and its wealth dies with it. His family is very wise to his son, but he doubts his neighbor's father.

Translation:

There was a rich man in the state of Song. The wall collapsed when it rained heavily. His son said, "If you don't repair it quickly, it will be stolen." The old man next door said the same thing. A lot of property was lost that night. The rich man thinks his son is very clever, but he suspects that he is an old neighbor.

4. What word in classical Chinese means "yes"?

Battle of Red Cliffs: "The trip turned upside down and the water returned to the sea." 2 and; Comparable.

Zou Ji satirizes Xu Shu, King of Qi: "Xu Gong is not beautiful." 3 you; You; Yours (ours).

Hongmen Banquet: "~ The road to life is long and its Xiu Yuan is awkward." The Snake Catcher said: "Take more clothes, take more clothes."

4 Like this; Here you are. "Qi Huan Jinwen Poetry": "Take what ~ does, seek what ~ wants, and seek fish near the wood."

(5) as for. Qi Huan Jinwen Poetry: "Man, there is no constant production, because there is no perseverance."

6 if; If. "The Battle of Dishes": "If you sneak into the division, the country can get it."

7 or; Or ... Hanshu? Food Note: "When there is military service ~ floods and droughts, the people are not sleepy."

8 seems to be; I think so. Peach Blossom Garden: "The mountain has a small mouth, which seems to have light."

Pet-name ruby is used as an adjective, meaning "the appearance of ...", and may not be translated. The Book of Songs? "Meng": "Mulberry has not fallen, its leaves can be fat ~"

If it is like a wooden flower. The name of the tree in the ancient myth of Ruomu.

Born at sunset, green leaves and red flowers. If time is with heaven.

When, at four o'clock; Good luck. 2. At this time.

3. At that time. If it belongs to you people.

If it is still "so". So ...

Ruo Ying Du Ruo's Flowers. If the flower of wood.

5. What do you mean by lack? Lz, you created GDP.

Quequ road

Chinese interpretation-English translation

Lack of Chinese explanation

The following results are explained by the dictionary provided by Han Dian.

Radical stroke

Radical: external strokes: 4 Total strokes: 10

Wu Bi 86: Wu Bi RMNW 98: Cang Xie TFBW:OUDK

Number of strokes: 3112525134 Four-corner number: 85780 Unicode:CJK unified Chinese character U+7F3A.

Basic word meaning

1. Not enough: ~ Not enough. ~ less. ~ sorry. Owe ~. ~ leakage.

2. Break: ~ points. ~ mouth. ~ trapped.

3. Vacancy (position): ~ amount. Make up.

It's time to arrive, but not yet: ~ attendance. ~ seats.

Detailed word meaning

shape

1. From (fǒu) to (guài). Ceramic tiles, pottery. "Bi" also has ideographic function. Lack of water means "decisiveness", lack of jade means "absolute" and lack of equipment means "lack", all of which mean damage. The electrical appliance is broken. Expand into missing and incomplete [imperfect; implete]

Lack, broken also. -"Shuo Wen"

Entering the rest is like a cliff without love. -"Zhuangzi Qiushui"

Zhou Shi is small and the record is incomplete. -"Han Shu Literature and Art"

In the fierce conquest, the elliptical polarization broke and our square axis was cut off. -"Poetry, Wind and Axe"

2. Another example: a wall is missing; Missing (broken off); Insufficient engagement (broken angle, damage); Defects (broken defects); Lack of contact (incomplete denudation); Missing lip (also called "missing mouth"), upper lip defect. Rabbit's lips); Missing (incomplete folding)

"Move"

1. shortage; Lack [lack]; Lack]

Lack of tools of kingship. -"Han Sima Xiangru Biography"

There is a slight deficiency here. -Qing Yuanmei's "Sacrificing Sister"

2. Another example: lack of salt; Lack of oil; Lack of staff; Lack of this and that; Lack of people; Lack of moon (lack of moon, not full moon); Lack of potential (lack of cushion in the back corner); There are two pages missing from this book.

It's time to be absent. Everyone is here, and no one is missing.

1. used to refer to the vacancy of official position, and later it also refers to the vacancy of general position. Such as: filling vacancies; Vacancy (job vacancy); Missing item (door)

2. Gap; gap

Missing front mouth. -Shao Qing Heng Chang's "The Draft of Qing Dynasty"

3. Another example is: lack (notch opening appearance)

4. deficit

People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. -stone "water tune"

5. Another example: the moon is absent (the moon is not round); Lack of toad (moon)

6. defects. Extend to regret [defect]

I still want to protect the disabled. -"Selected Works of Dr. Liu Xin and Dr. Yi Taichang"

7. Another example: lack of work (lack of work; A regrettable thing); Deficiency (defect)

6. What does classical Chinese mean? 1. Definition: Classical Chinese is a written language based on ancient Chinese.

Classical Chinese is an article composed of written language in ancient China, mainly including written language based on spoken language in pre-Qin period. Classical Chinese comes from vernacular Chinese, characterized by writing based on words, paying attention to the use of allusions, parallel prose, and neat melody, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and other styles.

2. Features: The characteristics of classical Chinese are: separation of speech and writing, concise writing. Compared with vernacular Chinese (including spoken and written language), the characteristics of classical Chinese are mainly manifested in grammar and vocabulary.

3. Structure: (1) The so-called judgment sentence is a sentence that uses nouns, pronouns or noun phrases as predicates to judge the subject. Its common form is as follows: 1). "... Zhe, ... is also" ",... is also" ",... Zhe also" "... Zhe, ..." "... Zhe also" and so on.

For example, "Chen She people are also from Yangcheng." (historical records. Chen She family)-Bobby Chen is from Yangcheng.

(2) "Although Cao Cao is a famous Han Xiang, he is actually a Han thief." (Zi Jian) ③ Yi, an ancient sharpshooter.

("Guanzi Situation Solution" back to 64) 4 "Four people, Lu Zhi, father of Changle Wang, father of Yu, father of An Shangchun." (Wang Anshi's trip) (5) If you are shocked, Zhou didn't make a move.

2) Adverbs "Nai", "Namely", "Ze", "Du", "Shi", "Cheng" and "Wei" are used to express judgment. This is the autumn when I was in service.

"(1) I don't know the palace in the sky, what year is this evening. (2) is now in the tomb.

(3) Fu Liang that chu will Xiang Yan. (4) This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower.

3) Use the negative adverb "Fei" to express negation. Such as: "Six countries collapse, not bad soldiers, bad wars, bad Qin.

"(1) Climb high and recruit, and you can see far without lengthening your arms. (2) The city is not high, the pool is not deep, the soldiers are not strong, and there are not many meters.

(3) The North Sea is not too mountainous. Passive sentences In classical Chinese, the subject of some sentences is the receiver of action, which is a passive sentence.

Its common types are: 1). See ... see ... in the passive voice. For example, "I often laugh at a generous family.

"(1) I'm afraid to see deceives you. (2) Qin Cheng was afraid that he could not get it, but saw his bullying.

(3) so confused in Zheng Xiu, deceives in yi cheung. (4) Li, seventeen years old, is good at classical Chinese and knows all six arts. He has unlimited time to learn from Yu Yu.

2) For, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for Yu ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... For ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for ... for

"(1) to die, laugh for the world. (2) For the country, no ambassador will be taken away by Wikipedia.

(3) Serve the Group in terms of income. (4) first fear for fuck.

Inverted sentences in ancient Chinese are relative to the sentence order in modern Chinese. Based on this, we divide inversion sentences in classical Chinese into prepositional object, attributive postposition, adverbial postposition and verb inversion. 1). Preposition object The so-called prepositional object is the component that is usually used as an object and placed in front of the predicate verb to express emphasis.

For example, the word "zhi" in "disagree" is the prepositional object. Preposition objects are usually divided into four situations.

(1) In interrogative sentences, interrogative pronouns are objects and prepositional objects. What is the king doing here? Wes, who are we going home with? (2) In negative sentences, pronouns are objects and prepositions are objects.

For example, "ancient people are not arrogant." (3) Advance the object with the help of "Zhi" and "Shi".

For example, "I don't know the sentence, but I'm confused." "Studying hard is urgent and rare.

(4) Preposition objects in prepositional phrases. For example, "Why else would the book be here?" 2) Attributive postposition usually puts the attribute before the head word, but there are many sentences in classical Chinese that put the attribute after the head word.

For example, "Earthworms have no advantages as minions, but their bones and muscles are strong. They eat soil and drink yellow water, but also with their hearts. " Among them, "benefit" and "strength" are post-attributes.

The attributive postposition in classical Chinese has the following situations. (1) Postposition the attribute with "zhi".

For example, "How many people are there in a big world?" (2) Use the postposition of "zhe". For example, "a horse can travel thousands of miles and eat one stone at a time."

"3. Adverbials are postpositioned in ancient Chinese. Preposition structures are adverbials and are often placed after sentences as complements. For example, "to be rich" is a prepositional phrase that is placed at the end of a sentence as a complement.

4). verb inversion is rare and is often used to express strong exclamation. I'm very sorry, but you are not well.

""come on, wind. " "Beautiful, I am a youth in China.

"[Exercise] Judge the sentence patterns in the following sentences. (1) It is impossible to protect the people and be king.

(2) There is no difference in love between the king and the people. (3) What is virtue, then you can be king? (4) How do you know I can do it? Elliptic sentences in classical Chinese generally contain ellipsis. Grasping the ellipsis helps to fully understand the meaning of the sentence.

The provincial sentence in classical Chinese is usually: 1). Omit the subject. (1) Carry forward the former provinces.

For example, "there are different snakes in Yongzhou wild, black and white." (2) carry forward the province.

For example, "Pei Gong said to me,' Gong' I'm going to join the army and enter the army. ""(3) self-reported provinces.

For example, "(giving) love is a stream. When it enters two or three miles, (giving) is the home of those who are particularly unique." (4) Dialogue province.

Such as: "(Mencius) said:' Dule (yuè) Music (lè), Tongle (yuè) Music (lè), which music (lè)? "(The king) said,' If you are not with others. "2). Omit the predicate.

For example, "One drum is full of energy, then (drum) will decline and three drums will be exhausted." 3). Omit the object.

For example, "You can burn it and leave." 4). Omit the prepositional object.

For example, "read it in public, let the mink out and cover the door." 5). Omit the preposition "Yu".

Today, the clock was put in the water, although no sound was heard in the storm. [Exercise] Fill in the omitted components in the following sentences.

(1) ran's taste in also, so the surname is creek for Ran Xi. (2) Therefore, Ximen Bao is a famous imperial edict.

(3) It's two strategies, not passive music. (4) all the mountains are flat and covered.

Fixed structure (1) and questionable fixed structure are: helpless, how, how, how, what, what, if ... what, such as (nai) ... what, which is it, is it ... which one is it? Take my treasure instead of our city What can we do? (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru) My son brought his elk to our city to relax. What? (Battle of the Wars) How about 3 being different from each other? ("Zuo zhuan Qi Huangong Chu") (4) What about pot calling the kettle black? (。

7. Who has a common word in classical Chinese, the word+meaning+explanation+example word+1, and asks it to travel safely on Wan Li Road? Food and clothing are safe.

(cultivation) 2. Inferior to nature is inferior (low). The first emperor had no intention of being a minister (low status). 3. Prepare the descriptions of the predecessors (comprehensive and detailed) and send them out at one time. All the wonderful ones are prepared in the morning (preparation). 4. Embroidery in the afterlife (influence) (through "wearing", wearing) 5. There are two monks (border) who are carnivores (myopia). Don't put off till tomorrow what you can do. Don't put off till tomorrow what you can do. Become thin and vague (close, close). Don't be arrogant (belittle). Fox fur is not warm and thin (thin). 8. Implement policies. Twelve Biographies of "Policy Training" (Remember) Helpless (Policy) 9. The length of a Changchang ship is about eight minutes. I hope people will live long (long, healthy). The deceased has been dead for a long time. Zhàng Mulan has no eldest brother (the highest ranking). Chen Guang is the leader of 6544. At first, the emperor said that he could chēng 1 1, and the emperor felt his sincerity. This sincere autumn is also (indeed, really). Today, I sincerely pretend that my sons Fu Su and Xiang Yan are sincere, so we can succeed. Han dynasty was able to prosper (indeed) 12, punish Beishan (suffering), punish evil and promote good (punishment) 13, ride a thousand miles (riding a horse), drive (chasing) 14, and drink and drink (take-out) was invincible to foreign invasion. I have served many times in the army (words) and never made a gaffe (words). Chen Sheng, who was in the army (edited), was ordered to stay in the temple (on the way to March or March). The people were afraid to eat kettle pulp to see the general (use it). A bean soup (a round bamboo basket that served rice in ancient times) 18, and the well-deserved (commitment) award rate for the three armies was (should) far (go). Speak) 20. You can't have both, so you can't get (gain, gain) my knowledge (through "virtue" and gratitude) 2 1, and so on. You can (be the same) and want to be the same as Chang Ma (everyone, most of the tables) 22. Before and after the enemy's fear, he was covered by his enemy (attack) to lure the enemy (enemy) 23. Show me the tombs of kings (hanging) and everyone hangs (mourning) 24. If you are lonely, you can't measure your strength. If you fly (cross) this mountain, 25. Holding the end of the scroll in the left hand (the right end of the picture frame) is correct. 26. Evil can be unruly (how) is more evil (disgusting) than death. 27. Sometimes it is sent to Baidi (starting) to see its arrow (launching) in the mu (starting, appointing). 900 people have left to guard Yuyang (recruiting). Yellow hair is self-rewarding (fà hair) 28. Anything that can avoid patients, why not (everything), 29,700 miles (see square), friends come from afar (place) rectangle. Position) 3 1, serving as a wife and concubine (through "salary" and "serving salary") was ordered to be in danger (receiving and chasing). I wonder if the oral service is suitable for people (support). 32. Can I still eat (f u is used at the end of the sentence to ask, which is equivalent to "no", "no"), indicating that my husband snores (husband) Luo Fu has a husband (husband) who bears his own burden (a general term for adult men) 34. Help him to the road (along, along) and get out of Guo Xiangfu (holding hands). If he blew his behavior (violation and obstruction) into the country, there would be no legalist to help him (bless him through "bi" bü)). Why is this not a blessing (a good thing, a blessed thing) 37. Rich and warehouse rich and big (rich), family rich and good (rich, abundant, many) 38. What's more, even more surprised (drunk again), lying on the pillow (and then) going up a storey (looking) to celebrate each other (the other party) 40. Be firm with the strange and easy (the original), be careful with the firm (stubborn, stubborn), and stick to the firm (certain, certain) instead of taking the risk of the mountain stream (consolidation), and the scholar is poor (defending, persisting) 4. Therefore) 42. Grandpa Gu Gu has a wheat field (looking back), so he can't start (looking back). Gu Gu is not as humble as a monk (is it). Three Chen Gu are in the thatched cottage (visit, visit). 43. Looking at the victory of Guanfu Baling (looking back), this is the grand view (scenery, scene) of Yueyang Tower. 44. Being crowned with talent is only the first in the world (ranking first) (refuting) the guests of Taishou Guihe (home). Passing through the old capital of Qin and Han dynasties (passing by) and Lusu seeking Yang (arriving), there are too many situations (more than) 48. The good Qin family has a good woman (beauty) and a good bird singing (beauty) to the river to collect my bones (so, whistling), so the self-styled "Drunken Man" (Hao alias) is called Zhang Chu (country name) to call the third senior brother (order) 50, return the bird (go home) to see Huan Gong (the same as "spin", xuán turns around, turns around) 5/.