Describe ancient poems, ancient sentences are thick and thin.

1. Ancient poems and sentences about accumulating wealth and making little money.

An ancient poem sentence about "Many a mickle makes a mickle but sparse hair" 1. What poems describe "Many a mickle makes a mickle, and hair is sparse"?

1. Liu Zongyuan's Ficus carica Leaves Fall in Liuzhou in February.

The official is restrained and thinks that * * * is sad.

Spring is half like autumn.

Flowers are in full bloom in the mountain city after the rain.

The leaves of banyan trees are full of songbirds.

2. "Xunzi" said: Accumulated soil makes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; If the goodness is accumulated into virtue, the gods will be complacent and the sacred heart will be prepared. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; You can't become a river without accumulating small streams. Therefore, people with ulterior motives have no bright future; He has nothing to do with fatuity, and he has nothing to do with hehe Therefore, the sound is not small but not heard, and the line is not hidden but not shaped. Jade is moist in the mountains, pearls are born in the deep, and cliffs are not withered. Do not accumulate evil and do good, is there anyone who doesn't know?

3. broaden your horizons and make appointments.

4. Reading is like breaking ten thousand volumes, and writing is like writing.

1. Liu Zongyuan (773 -8 19), a native of Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) in the Tang Dynasty, was an outstanding poet, philosopher, Confucian scholar and even an outstanding politician, and was one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties. There are more than 600 masterpieces, such as Eight Chapters of Yongzhou, which have been compiled into 30 volumes by later generations, named "Liuhe East Collection". Because he was from Hedong, he was called Liu Liuzhou, and because he was finally appointed as the secretariat of Liuzhou. Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu were both leaders of the ancient prose movement in the middle Tang Dynasty, also known as "Liu Han". In the cultural history of China, his achievements in poetry and literature are outstanding, which can be said to be inseparable.

2. When Xunzi (about 325-238 BC) was named Qing, people respected him, so he was also called Qing. Sun Qing was renamed in Han Dynasty, a native of Zhao State (now southwest Shaanxi) at the end of the Warring States Period, and a famous thinker in the pre-Qin period. Xunzi traveled to Qi in his early years and learned a lot. He served as the "wine sacrifice" of the Xia Ji of the State of Qi for three times. In about 264 BC, at the invitation of him, he went west to the State of Qin. After that, he returned to Zhao, where he joined Cheng Xiao in front of Linwu Junyi. Later, Xunzi was used by Chu Chunshen as the order of Lanling (now Lanling Town, Cangshui County, Shandong Province). Engaged in teaching and writing in his later years.

Xunzi is knowledgeable, inherits and develops Confucianism and absorbs the strengths of various schools, so he is unique in Confucianism. On the issue of human nature, Xunzi advocated the theory of evil nature, and good nature was the result of enlightenment. In the view of heaven, he put forward the view that "those who master fate and make use of it" will conquer heaven. Xunzi attached great importance to ceremony, and advocated the Confucian thought of kingship, believing that "water can carry a boat and also overturn it".

2. Describe the accumulation of poetry

Even on the fallen leaves of February figs in Liuzhou.

Year: Tang Author: Liu Zongyuan

The official is restrained and thinks that * * * is sad.

Spring is half like autumn.

Flowers are in full bloom in the mountain city after the rain.

The leaves of banyan trees are full of songbirds.

Precautions:

The first sentence of the poem, "My official feelings are full of sadness", is my inner feelings. Shen Deqian said in the anthology of Tang poems: "Liu poetry is good at mourning, which means coquettish." This is because Liu Zongyuan's life experience is similar to Qu Yuan's. He entered the official career at the age of 26 and died at the age of 47. It was only twenty-one years, but he lived in exile for fourteen years. He was demoted to Yongzhou at the age of 33 and was recalled ten years later. But only one month after he returned to Chang 'an, he was released to Liuzhou, which is farther and more remote than Yongzhou. This poem was written after he arrived in Liuzhou, that is, after his political hopes and hopes of returning to China flashed and eventually burst. You can refer to the poems he wrote on the way to Liuzhou to know this sentence, such as "From now on, you can't wait for the fleeting time" (A trip to Lingnan), "There is nothing in three hundred miles, but nine cycles of a vague forest mountain and a river are rolling in our intestines" ("Climbing the Liuzhou Tower"), "The seaside mountain is like a sword, and it is cut with sorrow everywhere" ("Hao Chusui" It is precisely because this emotion has accumulated in my heart for a long time that I don't need to use thick ink and heavy colors to render it here. Just a light stroke of the word "sadness" is enough to explain everything. When people appreciate poetry, they often find that it is the so-called "accumulation of wealth and thin hair" that expresses their deep affection with plain pen and ink, which is often more profound. As for the word "* * *" in this sentence, it shows that this feeling of "sadness" is twofold, which is the sadness of official feeling plus the sadness of restraint, so its weight is doubled.

The third and fourth sentences of the poem, "The mountain city is full of rain flowers and the banyan leaves are full of warblers", are the boundaries of images. At that time, Liuzhou was still a "land of sorrow", and its customs were different from those of the Central Plains. In the eyes of tourists, it is a special color and exotic sentiment, which is enough to arouse the idea of relegation and arouse their homesickness, not to mention seeing an unusual autumn scenery in February. The scene full of fallen leaves naturally makes people more sad. Here, Yinger cries, which means "disorderly crying". It means that the poet feels things with emotion, and his words are out of emotion. In fact, there is no "chaos" in the singing of songbirds, because people who listen to songbirds are upset, so they have no feeling.

The poet wrote such a poem when the above feelings for me and the realm of things met and merged. The second sentence of the poem, "Spring is like autumn, and it becomes a mystery in an instant", is the intersection of his coming and going. If you look at the structure of this poem, it is a sentence connecting the preceding with the following. In the sentence, "I am fascinated" inherits the previous sentence, and in the sentence, "Spring is half like autumn" opens the last two sentences, thus playing a cooperative role between me and things, emotion and environment.

Of course, as far as the requirements of poetry are concerned, it is not enough for me to integrate with things, feelings and environment. The reason why this poem is particularly touching is that the poet's feelings for me are not temporary feelings and faint sadness, and the realm of things touched by the poet is not ordinary scenery or ordinary objects. Wang Shizhen has a set of "Qinhuai Miscellaneous Poems", the first of which is "Over the years, I was heartbroken by the Moling boat and dreamed of Qinhuai River Tower. In the rain and wind film of 10 day, the thick spring smoke scene is like autumn, and it is also written as "spring is half like autumn". However, Wang Shi's feelings are only a little melancholy about the past, and the land he touched is only a familiar land in the south of the Yangtze River. Although they are intertwined and masterpieces, they cannot compete with Liu Shi in weight and depth.

3. What are the poems that show that you will work hard silently?

1, ten years of cold window has no one to ask, and it is famous all over the world. -"Pipa Story" Yuan Gaoming

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Nobody cares about you when people are struggling silently. Once you become famous, the whole world will pay attention to you.

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Pipa Story is a southern opera in the late Yuan Dynasty, and its author is brilliant. Write about the joys and sorrows of scholars Cai and Zhao Wuniang in Han Dynasty. * * * 42.

The story of Pipa, known as the "legendary ancestor", is a classic in China's ancient operas. Together with the four most influential southern operas at that time-Chai Jing story, White Rabbit story, Dog killing story and Moon Pavilion story, they are called "Five Legends".

2, broaden your horizons, take it and accumulate it. -"Jia Shuo Song Su Shi"

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After a long period of preparation, there will be many things to do.

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Jia Shuo sent to Zhang Hu is an essay by Su Shi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.

This article is written by the author to a friend and is also a preface. Starting with planting crops, this paper compares the farming environment, farming methods and harvest results between the poor and the rich, paving the way for the following research; The following article focuses on the relationship between knowledge and planting crops, and then reveals the main idea of the article: planting crops can not be harvested until they are mature; Learning should be broad-minded, demanding, and accumulated.

3, reading thousands of books, writing like a god. -"Twenty-two Rhymes of Wei" Tang Du Fu

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Read more books and read them thoroughly, so that you can apply what you have learned and use them easily.

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Twenty-two Rhymes of Wei is the work of Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem narrated the author's own talent, lifelong ambition and ambition, poured out the embarrassing situation of frustrated official career and poor life, and attacked the dark social and political reality at that time. The whole poem is an important poem of Du Fu's self-narrative life, which expresses his mind directly and makes a generous statement.

4, the blade is sharpened, and the plum blossoms are bitter and cold. -"The Diligence of Warning Sages"

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Bao Jianfeng is gained from tempering, and the plum blossoms that have survived the cold winter are more fragrant.

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Jing Shi Xian Wen is easy to understand and catchy in form. It is a new guide for contemporary people to stand, make a statement and make a statement. At the same time, it refines their accumulated life feelings, folk proverbs and ballads, updates and deletes them repeatedly, and compiles a book.

5, holding the wood, born at the end; The 100-foot platform starts from the foundation soil; A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. -Tao Te Ching

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A hugging tree with tiny buds; Nine-story platform, built on each pile of soil; The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step.

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Tao Te Ching is a philosophical work of Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period, a work before the separation of pre-Qin philosophers in ancient China, and an important source of Taoist philosophy. The text takes "virtue" in the philosophical sense as the key link, and discusses the ways of self-cultivation, governing the country, using troops and keeping in good health, mostly focusing on politics. It is the so-called "inner sage and outer king", which has profound meaning and wide tolerance and is known as the king of all classics.

4. What are the famous sayings about "accumulating wealth and making little money"?

1, intelligence lies in diligence, and genius lies in accumulation.

-Hua 2. Anyway, if you have been collecting materials, you can always become a scholar in ten years. -Lu Xun 3. Knowledge and ability are accumulated bit by bit. Pay attention to a solid foundation, review and consolidate, and don't rush for success.

-Gu Chaohao 4. Credibility at work is the greatest wealth. Young people who have not accumulated credibility are bound to be losers.

-Ikeda Daisaku 5. Broad vision, make an appointment. -Su Shi 6, the blade is sharpened, and the plum blossoms are bitter and cold.

-Zhu 7, perseverance, rotten wood can not be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. -Xunzi 8, no accumulation, no Fiona Fang; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river.

-Xunzi 9, the wood of folded arms, born at the end; The 100-foot platform starts from the foundation soil; A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. -Laozi 10, without unreasonable birth and a lot of accumulation and understanding, things will not be done well.

Only by continuous progress can we not lose face. -Han Han 1 1, holes can only be filled with things, not with memories, and you can only form a new self by accumulating the present.

-Ryougi Shiki 12. Diligence is a good training, and hard work is a gift. -China 13, to achieve great things, we must start from small things.

-Lenin 14, existence is always from scratch; It is made of two hands and a clever head. -Juan Antoniode 15, expensive and continuous, why can't you sleep at night; The most useless thing is to be frozen for ten days a day.

Mao Zedong.

5. The whole poem is thick and thin

From the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi's "Miscellaneous Notes to Zhang Hu"

Broaden your horizons, make appointments, accumulate a lot but make little progress, and my son will stop here.

Make an appreciative comment

Xu Zhixing's topic comes from Xu Zhixing's famous saying about reading and writing: "Learn from others and make great achievements." According to the author's understanding, "about taking" here means not only taking less, but also taking it carefully and taking its essence to get rid of its dross. The so-called "take" is the recognition and acceptance of what is said, said and expressed in the book. "Take" is not expensive, but expensive, which should be "less wins more". Looking at the reading experience at home and abroad, if extensive reading is very important, then careful reading is more important. Some books, even excellent books, are often not full of words and truth, but full of loopholes, refined and rough. Therefore, we have to consider the whole situation without analysis. We must seriously think about it, distinguish between good and bad, get rid of the rough and the fine, and get rid of the false and keep the true. The more you read, the more careful you must be. Otherwise, it is useless and harmful to take it blindly without analysis, so "it is better to believe in books than to have no books". It won't cost much to know your nature. The truly learned people are not those who remember a lot of dead knowledge, but those who have accumulated the essence of knowledge. People of insight in ancient and modern academic circles attach great importance to learning from others. See it has a choice, take it has a choice, aim at it, just take it. In the Tang Dynasty, Han Yu criticized some people for reading and writing in the original way, saying that they were "selective but not precise and vague". Wang Anshi advocated that reading should be "carefully thought and carefully read". Yuan Mei, who is good at reading in Qing Dynasty, explained Du Fu's poem "Reading is like a thousand volumes, and writing is like a god" in Suiyuanhua, saying: "Cover its volumes, take its spirit, and don't use its dross ... Reading is like eating, people who like eating will grow up, and people who don't like eating will have phlegm tumors." Einstein had an incisive saying when talking about reading: "Find out what can lead you to the depths in the books you read, and throw away everything else, that is, throw away everything that goes beyond your mind and tempts you to deviate from the main point." Undoubtedly, this is an insightful article based on personal experience, which is thought-provoking and worth learning. To be knowledgeable and refined, we must first be able to understand the essence. Read the book carefully, ponder it over and over again, and know its essence. In Song Dynasty, Zhu's method of "peeling and removing flesh to see marrow" was quite insightful. He said: the essence of a book is "looking for many things in a package", which needs to be peeled off one by one, "peeling off its skin and seeing its meat; Remove its meat and look at its bones; Go to its bones and look at its marrow. " Only by understanding "skin, flesh, bone and marrow" can we know fairly well and take its essence. Otherwise, it will rarely be taken blindly. Here, the author reminds me of four metaphors of English writer Coleridge about reading. He said: Some people are "like a cloth bag for filtering soybean milk, the soybean milk flows away, and the rest is bean dregs"; Some people "seem to be an hourglass of timing, which is filled with water and flows out, leaving no scars at last"; Some people "absorb everything like a sponge, squeeze it, and the things that flow out are intact and even dirty"; There is also "like a drudge in a gem deposit, throwing slag aside and picking up pure gems." This metaphor is very appropriate and enlightening. Some people don't understand the way of "taking an appointment" in reading, or like "wrapping", taking the rough and getting the essence; Or like an "hourglass", leaving no trace; Or like a "sponge", absorb everything. You can imagine the effect of reading like this. We should study like drudgery in a gem mine, identify defective jade, get rid of "slag" and only take gems. Extensive reading: refers to reading a lot, reading a lot and understanding things; About taking: refers to slowly taking out a small amount. Accumulation: refers to a large amount of sufficient savings; Hair thinning: refers to a small amount of slow release. Save more and let it out slowly. Describe that only when you are fully prepared can you get things done well. In fact, the above two sentences have similar meanings. After a long period of preparation, there will be a lot of things to do.