Writing skills and techniques of novels

The writing techniques of the novel include: association, imagination, symbolism (expressing ambition by supporting things), comparison, contrast, setting off, contrast, seeing the big from the small, expressing feelings by taking advantage of the scenery (blending scenes), foreshadowing and foreshadowing, coordinating before and after (echoing), describing directly (indirectly), promoting and restraining (trying to promote first and then restraining).

Techniques for writing novels:

1. Choose a good story and plot. That is: What are you going to write about this novel?

2. Choose a good style of writing and expression. Whether the whole novel feels humorous and relaxed, gloomy and heavy, ups and downs, tepid, we should set the tone in advance, otherwise it will appear neither fish nor fowl. Choose a good expression according to your own tone. I want to understand whether it is narrative, description or discussion, or the organic combination of various expressions. A novel has many plots, so we should choose the appropriate expression according to the nature of each plot.

3. Don't be superstitious about gold medals, and don't completely reject them. Try to satisfy the golden rule, but don't lose the original story for the golden rule.

4. The use of words is mainly the choice and combination of words, because the choice of words is directly related to the strength of the picture sense of the article. Specifically, it is to use more concrete words and less abstract words.

5. Tell stories in vernacular, don't deliberately use idioms or Gu Yan, and don't pursue so-called writing. Storytelling and characters come first.

Six elements of fiction

The six elements of the novel include: time, place, character, cause, process and result.

A novel will take a historical time as the main line, and each story in the book will have its own time of development and change. Time should be clearly stated in every link, and there can be no discrepancy.

In the novel theory, the factors that constitute the novel image are mainly divided into two categories. One is the content factor of the novel, including the material, theme, characters, environment and plot of the novel.

Narrative I * * * has these five ways of expression, which are narration, description, discussion, lyricism and explanation. In the narrative, we need to integrate these five expressions into the article well.

You need to know the background of the characters. This doesn't mean that readers need to know about it, but your understanding of your character's history is crucial to how and why the character reacts to things.

When people's activities are associated with emotions, attitudes, postures or expressions, they are meaningful actions. This is a personalized action, which can create vivid pictures and make the dialogue full of vitality.

Description can be divided into two categories: character description and environmental description. Among them, character description includes detail description, psychological description, (action description), (language description) and portrait description.

The plot generally includes four parts: beginning, development, climax and ending, and some also include prologue and ending. Novels can be divided into novels, novellas, short stories and mini-novels according to their length and capacity.

If your story is driven by characters, the plot structure is not as important as the characters themselves. Role-driven movies are about people. Although there are plots, these plots are not the core.

Draw the outline of the novel, that is, the scope of the whole book and the general plot to be written. This is also the skeleton of the book. In fact, it is also an outline that people often say. The outline of a novel is not immutable, it may change with the deepening of writing, the constant change of scenes, the constant turning of plots and the complexity of characters.