How was Zibo? Introduce it.

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Zibo City is located at the junction of the mountainous area in the middle of Shandong Province and the Lubei Plain, and has a unique geographical advantage. It is adjacent to Mount Tai in the south, the Yellow River in the north, Qingdao, Yantai and Weihai in the east, and Jinan in the west. Zibo is an important transportation hub city in Shandong Province, with extensive railways, vertical and horizontal highways and convenient transportation.

Zibo, located in the middle of Shandong Province, is a city in Shandong Peninsula Economic Open Zone approved by the State Council. The total area of this city is 5938 square kilometers. It has a semi-humid and semi-arid continental climate with four distinct seasons, with an average annual temperature of 13.9℃ and an average annual precipitation of 628 mm. Zibo is a unique group city. Now it has jurisdiction over Zhangdian, Zichuan, Boshan, Zhoucun and Linzi five districts and Huantai, Gaoqing and Yiyuan three counties. The five urban areas and Huantai County are distributed in plum blossom shape, and the east, west, north and south urban areas are about 20 kilometers away from the central urban area, and the urban and rural areas are staggered and stretched to form urban agglomerations. The total population of the city is 4.08 million, of which the urban population is 2.685 million. Zibo is rich in resources, and 53 kinds of minerals have been discovered. Bauxite, refractory clay, chemical limestone, ceramic clay, coal, iron, etc. It is the main producing area in Shandong, with large reserves and high grade. The north is rich in oil and natural gas resources. Water resources are abundant. The southern mountainous area is the birthplace of the Yi River, and the northern Yellow River flows through the territory. The annual available water resources are 14. 1 1000 billion cubic meters. Zibo's tourism resources are rich and colorful, with outstanding characteristics, and its cultural landscape covers the whole city. Linzi in the East, as the 800-year-old capital of the Spring and Autumn Period, is a national historical and cultural city and a cultural tourist area of Qi. There are many cultural relics here, and it is known as the "underground museum". The China Ancient Automobile Museum and the Liema Pit in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty are well-known at home and abroad. Boshan and Yiyuan in the south are natural landscape tourist areas. Mountains, waters, forests, springs and caves naturally claim to be rich in natural resources, especially karst resources, which are rare in northern China. Zichuan in the central part is a tourist area of Liaozhai, where there are both the former residence of Pu Songling, the king of the world's short stories, and the unique and novel Liaozhai Garden. Huantai and Gaoqing in the north are lake folk tourist areas, surrounded by clear water, with simple folk customs and a water town scenery. Zhoucun in the west is an "ancient shopping mall" tourist area, the former site of the ancient shopping mall in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and is praised by experts as a museum group showing the development of national commerce in China. Zhangdian is the political and cultural center of the city, and also the center of tourism reception, catering, entertainment, shopping and exhibition.

Zibo is a cluster city, which has jurisdiction over five districts of Zhangdian, Boshan, Zichuan, Zhoucun and Linzi, and three counties of Huantai, Yiyuan and Gaoqing. Ji-Qing Expressway runs through the city from east to west. Zibo is one of the five major tourist areas and eight major tourist cities in Shandong Province, with a total area of 6,000 square kilometers and a population of 4 million. It has many cultural relics and beautiful natural scenery. The maximum vertical distance of the city is 15 1 km, and the maximum horizontal distance is 87km；; Topographic features are high in the south and low in the north. The highest altitude is 1 108.3m, and the lowest altitude is 5m.

Zibo is located in a warm temperate zone, with a semi-humid and semi-arid continental climate. The four seasons have distinct characteristics.

Zibo is the birthplace of ancient civilization in China, which has experienced three stages: Northern New Culture, Dawenkou Culture and Longshan Culture. After the establishment of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Jiang Shang was annexed by Qi, creating a great culture of Qi. As the political, economic and cultural center of Qi for hundreds of years, Zibo is known as the "national capital", and it was "bigger than Chang 'an" in the early Western Han Dynasty.

Zibo has a long history and splendid culture. As the capital of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Zi was the first of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period and the crown of the seven heroes in the Warring States Period for 800 years. During this period, the situation changed dramatically and was magnificent. Jiang Taigong, Qi Huangong, Qi Weiwang, Guan Zhong, Sun Wu, Yan Ying, Tian Dan, Sima Yi and other famous gentlemen and handsome men not only created "70,000 households in Linzi, the road to Linzi, cars hitting the hub, rubbing shoulders and falling into the world." It occupies an important position in the pre-Qin historical stage. Zibo has a long history, leaving a large number of cultural relics. The old city of Linzi and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural relics and historic sites, and are known as "underground museums". Li Wenhua was first discovered in northern China after Linzi. Zibo has Dawenkou culture, Longshan culture, Yueshi culture and Yin Shang culture. Pu Songling, a great writer in Qing Dynasty, and his masterpiece Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio have attracted more and more attention at home and abroad because of its profound cultural connotation. Pujiazhuang in Zichuan District has also become a picturesque and fairy-tale cultural tourist area with strange studios. Wang Yuyang, Zhao Zhixin and Pu Songling, literary leaders in the Qing Dynasty, were called "Three Masters of Filial Piety" by later generations, which contained profound Qi culture, making Zibo a veritable cultural tourism capital with profound accumulation.

Zibo has a long history, splendid culture and rich tourism resources. After the construction and development in recent years, the resource advantages of Zibo's tourism industry have been further exerted, forming a new pattern of tourism development with "one center and five links".

Linzi in the east is a tourist area of Qi culture and a famous historical and cultural city in China. China Ancient Automobile Museum in Linzi is located at Qing Ji Expressway126km. This exhibition focuses on the research and archaeological achievements of ancient Chinese cars, including ancient cars, ancient horse exhibitions and the martyrdom of Hou Li, and comprehensively shows the glorious history and car-making technology of ancient Chinese cars. Qi State History Museum is located in the ruins of the ancient city of Qi State, and it is one of the top ten special-shaped museums in China. Through a large number of precious cultural relics, a large number of documents, models, sculptures and other means of display, the history of Qi's emergence, development, prosperity and decline is vividly displayed. The Liema Pit in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty is a sacrifice. There are 600 horses buried underground, which shows the prosperity of Qi and the luxury of nobles. A large number of tourist attractions, such as Jiang Taigong Temple, Guanzhong Mausoleum, Yanyings Tomb and Tianqi Tomb, constitute the rich connotation of Qi cultural tourism.

Zichuan in central China is a tourist area of Liaozhai. The former residence of Pu Songling, the "king of the world's short stories", maintains the original appearance of Pu Songling when he lived here, reflecting the scene of Pu Songling writing a book in a serial studio, "The small studio is rustling and the case is frozen". Among the Liaozhai Gardens built by Pu Weng's descendants relying on his former residence, there are the unique and novel Fox Fairy Garden, the legendary Yin Shi Garden, Pu Songling's "Man Jing" (now known as Liu Quan), and the Liaozhai Palace, which is also fascinating.

Boshan and Yiyuan in the south are natural scenic tourist areas, where mountains, water, forests, springs and caves are naturally generated, and pavilions, terraces, pavilions and waterfalls are dotted with them, which are full of interest. The abundant natural resources in the southern mountainous areas, especially cave resources, are rare in the north of China. The magnificent and peculiar Kaiyuan Cave was praised by experts as "the first cave in Shandong", and Jiutian Cave was praised as "the first stone flower cave in China" with its exquisite and unique one yuan and unusually rich stone flower resources. Yuanshan National Forest Park is full of pine and cypress trees and sunny. The sites of Qi Great Wall, Shihai and Mengjiangnvquan in the scenic area are all infiltrating and publicizing the vicissitudes and heaviness of history. Lushan Mountain is one of the four famous mountains in Shandong Province, which is extremely rich in plant resources. Lushan Forest Park is located in the core area of Guanyunfeng, with towering mountains, criss-crossing gullies, waterfalls and flowing springs, dense forests, fresh air and cool climate. It is a typical mountain scenic spot and a good place for leisure and holiday.

Huantai and Gaoqing in the north are lake folk-custom tourist areas, surrounded by clear water, with simple folk customs and a water town scenery in the south of the north; Zhoucun in the west is an ancient shopping center tourist area. The architectural pattern of the ancient shopping mall is patchwork, the shops are exquisite and unique, the plaques and signs are colorful, full of ancient cultural charm and strong ancient commercial atmosphere; Zhangdian is the political and cultural center of the city, as well as the tourist reception, catering, shopping and entertainment center.

In recent years, the Zibo Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have strengthened the awareness of tourism quality products and attached great importance to the development of tourism, which has enabled Zibo's tourism industry to enter a brand-new stage of rapid development, and was officially named "China Excellent Tourism City" by the National Tourism Administration on 200 1.

economic development

One of the top 50 cities in China.

After the construction and development since the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially after more than 20 years of reform and opening up, Zibo's economic strength is increasing day by day. Since 1992, Zibo has continuously entered the top 50 cities in China. In recent years, the city's foreign trade, high-tech industries and private economy have developed rapidly, and the gross domestic product has increased at a rate of more than 10% every year.

Industry is the backbone of Zibo's economy. There are 35 industrial categories in Zibo, such as petrochemical, ceramics, textile, silk, medicine, building materials, metallurgy, electromechanical, plastics and electronics, and there are a large number of enterprises and products that occupy an important position in China and Shandong. Art glass and silk have a long history of production, with a full range of colors. Crude oil processing capacity, alumina, antipyretics and the output of small and medium-sized motors rank among the top in China. In recent years, Zibo has implemented the strategy of structural optimization and focused on cultivating pillar industries, with remarkable results; Implementing the economic development strategy focusing on key towns, key groups, key projects and key parks, the advantages of plate economy development are more obvious; Deepen the reform of enterprise property rights system and promote the reform of enterprise shareholding system, and the number of listed companies in the city will reach 1 1.

Zibo has distinctive agricultural characteristics, and has initially established the framework of suburban agriculture. The level of agricultural modernization is relatively high, and the comprehensive mechanization degree reaches 78%. Huantai County is the first "Double Thousand County" in northern China (grain yield per mu 1000 Jin, income per mu 1000 yuan). Gaoqing and Yiyuan respectively entered the "Top 100 Counties" of cotton and fruit production in China. The city's rural areas have basically achieved a well-off life.

Zibo is an important commodity distribution center and trade center in Shandong Province. Large professional wholesale markets such as Zichuan Clothing City and Building Materials Market, Linzi Chemical Vegetable Market, Zhoucun Textile Market, Boshan Ceramic Glass and Electromechanical Market have been built. In recent years, emerging tertiary industries such as finance, insurance, real estate, tourism and information services have developed rapidly.

China is an important base of chemical industry and new materials.

After decades of development and adjustment, Zibo Chemical Industry has formed an industrial system with strong supporting development capabilities, and a number of advantageous enterprises and products occupy an important position in China and Shandong Province. Qilu Petrochemical Company, located in Zibo, is a super-large petrochemical complex, making Zibo an important petrochemical base in China. In 2002, the foundation stone was laid for Qilu Chemical Industrial Zone, one of the important cooperation projects between Shandong provincial government and China Petrochemical Group, with an investment scale of more than 20 billion yuan and an overall planning area of 42 square kilometers. Eastman, a leading international chemical enterprise, has taken the lead in entering Qilu Chemical Industry Zone. With the construction of a series of large-scale projects, Qilu Chemical Industrial Park will be built into a first-class chemical industrial park with complete facilities and perfect functions.

The development of high-tech industry in Zibo is gratifying, which not only forms characteristics in key areas, but also has broad industrialization prospects, especially the rapid development of new materials industry. At present, among the 20 1 high-tech enterprises in the city, nearly 100 are involved in new materials; The output value of new materials and high-tech products reached 12 1 100 million yuan, accounting for 60% of the output value of high-tech products in the city; Some new material enterprises have become larger production bases and supply centers in China. Zibo has formed the embryonic form of an important national new material base, and it is the only comprehensive national new material base among the new material achievement transformation and industrialization bases approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology.

One of the five major ceramic producing areas in China.

Zibo is one of the five largest porcelain capitals in China and an important ceramic producing area in China. At present, Zibo ceramics production has formed six bases: export ceramics base, high-grade hotel ceramics base, advanced glass-ceramics refractory base, decorative materials base, building ceramics base and high-tech base. Known as the "third generation national porcelain", Zibo Ceramics has entered Zhongnanhai, the Great Hall of the People and Diaoyutai State Guesthouse, and sold well in famous hotels and restaurants in China and more than 70 countries and regions around the world. On average, one in three Americans is using Zibo ceramics. At present, there are 332 ceramic production enterprises in the city, with nearly 65,438+10,000 employees. In 2003, the export rate of daily-use ceramics in Zibo reached over 60%.

Zibo has a long history and splendid culture. Qi culture is an important part of Chinese culture, and Zibo is the birthplace of Qi culture.