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Experience of visiting the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang 1000 words
Experience of visiting the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang 1
We are going to visit the Qin Terracotta Warriors. Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses are the underground corps of the first feudal emperor Qin Shihuang in China history. Terracotta warriors and horses excavated three pits, with a total area of nearly 20,000 square meters, almost as big as 50 basketball courts, with nearly 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses. Please pay attention to its cleanliness when visiting.
Let's come to the comprehensive exhibition hall first. In this museum, there are pottery sculptures, bronze chariots and horses and hundreds of operas unearthed from the pit of rare birds and animals next to the mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. There are hundreds of theatrical troupes with different postures. The most famous here are two bronze chariots and horses. A car called a tall one is equivalent to a police car; One is called a car, which is equivalent to a "presidential car". There are also three kinds of bronze waterfowl: bronze crane, bronze goose and bronze goose.
Next, we are going to visit the No.1 pit. Pit 1 is the largest of the three terracotta warriors and horses, with nearly 6,000 terracotta warriors and horses. Only one third of the No.1 pit has been dug, but some have been dug recently, so there are more terracotta warriors and horses in No.1 pit than before.
Now, we're going to the most complicated pit 2. Pit No.2 is about 6000 square meters, with more than 300 terracotta warriors and horses/KLOC-0, 89 chariots and various servants.
The last place to visit is Terracotta Warriors Pit No.3, the former military command organ of Terracotta Warriors. The third pit is the smallest, only 520 square meters. According to the excavation, there are 68 terracotta warriors and horses, 4 terracotta warriors and horses and a car in pit 3, but the car has disappeared. The servants of the third pit are all officers, behind the first and second pits, so it is speculated that the third pit is the command organization of the Terracotta Warriors.
Let me tell you another little knowledge. The terracotta warriors and horses were originally colored, but some colors fell off after excavation. Archaeologists wanted to keep the color, but the pigment we used to protect the color was useless, so it turned gray.
Qin terracotta warriors and horses are very spectacular. If you are interested, you can go to Huanmu Cinema to watch movies. Or go to the audience service center to buy souvenirs. In the next time, arrange your own tour. I hope you have a wonderful trip!
Experience of visiting terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang
Hello everyone! Welcome to Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses for sightseeing. I'm glad to have the honor to visit with you today. My surname is Lin. You can call me: tour guide Lin. I hope you can have a pleasant day at the Terracotta Warriors.
This is Terracotta Warriors Pit No.1, rectangular, 230 meters long from east to west, 62 meters wide from north to south and about 5 meters deep, with a total area of 14260 square meters. More than 500 samurai spears, 6 chariots and 24 horsemen, as well as bronze weapons and ironware used in actual combat, such as bronze swords, Wu Gou, spears, arrows, crossbows and bronze halberds, were unearthed in pit 1. At the eastern end of the cave, there are 2 10 terracotta warriors and horses with different facial expressions, clothing styles and hairstyles, which are lifelike. They are arranged in three rows, with 70 people in each row. Except for three leaders wearing pin armour, the rest are all dressed in short brown, with their legs tied, without helmets, holding bows and arrows and crossbows.
Pit No.2 is located in the northeast of Pit No.1 and the east of Pit No.3. It is square, 96 meters long from east to west and 84 meters wide from north to south, with a total area of about 6,000 square meters. The buildings in the pit are the same as those in the No.1 pit, but the arrangement is more complicated and the arms are more complete. It is the most spectacular military array in the three pits. Pit 2 has an exhibition hall of 1.7 million square meters, which is the largest and most well-preserved exhibition hall of modern sites in China.
Then let's visit the third pit. The third pit is located 25 meters west of the first pit, with an area of about 520 square meters and a concave shape. There is a chariot in front of the door, in which there are 68 warriors. Judging from the layout of the No.3 pit, it seems to be the general headquarters, commanding the left, right and middle armies, but it was not built.
Ah! The treasure house of ancient clay sculpture art! The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are shaped with real life as the theme, with exquisite and vivid artistic techniques, different gestures and facial expressions, distinct personality and strong characteristics of the times, which shows the peak of clay sculpture art, adds luster to the splendid ancient culture of the Chinese nation and adds a glorious page to the history of world art.
Tourist:
Thank you for coming. If there is an opportunity, you must visit the Qin Terracotta Warriors Museum.
Experience of visiting terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang
This summer, on August 23rd, my father took my mother and brother to visit the Terracotta Warriors Museum. Let's go to Little Wild Goose Pagoda Station first, take bus No.707 to the railway station, and then take bus No.914 from the railway station. On the way to the Qin Terracotta Warriors Museum, we saw many mountains. It took us about an hour to reach the Qin Terracotta Warriors Station.
When we got off the bus and looked in the direction of the museum, the first thing we saw was the huge statue of Qin Shihuang standing in the gate square. It is tall and magnificent, and our family took photos there. Further on, it is the ticket hall of the Qin Terracotta Warriors Museum. After dad bought the tickets, we walked along the direction of people flow to the museum. It takes about half an hour to go to the museum. On both sides of the road are buildings imitating the style of Qin Dynasty, with incessant hawking, including models of terracotta warriors and horses, lantian jade, antiques and special snacks. "This time I really opened my eyes," my father said. "There are more things worth seeing in it."
Unconsciously, we walked to the door of the Terracotta Warriors Museum, and looked inside, it was a large green generation square. Later, I heard from the tour guide that the country spent 900 million yuan to decorate this place. When I walked in, I first saw a very eye-catching brand "Terracotta Warriors Museum". The yard is crowded with people, old and young, and many foreigners. The first thing we visited was the Qin bronze chariots and horses exhibition hall. When we went in, we saw two huge puppets in the middle. One is a Qin Bing clay figurine, about seven meters high, and the other is a foreign girl dressed as about four meters high, holding hands. According to the tour guide, it was donated by Johnson. When I walked inside, I saw the four characters "Crown of Bronze". I looked up and saw that the first bronze chariots and horses were four horses pulling a cart and a coachman holding an umbrella. The umbrella in the car is amazing and will rotate with the sun. The second is a car with a shed, and the driver pulls it with four horses. There are windows on both sides of the car that can be opened and closed. According to the tour guide, this kind of car has the function of modern air conditioning, which is warm in winter and cool in summer. In the Qin Dynasty, it was called a saddle car, and it was immediately inlaid with about seven kilograms of gold, which shows the advanced technology at that time and the crystallization of people's wisdom.
Then, my father took us to the second exhibition hall of Qin Terracotta Warriors. As soon as you enter the exhibition hall, it is a simple introduction, and then you go in to see the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit. This opened my eyes. It is about 5 meters deep, east-west length 124 meters, and north-south width of 98 meters, about 6000 square meters. Sitting west to east, the plane is curved, and we can see the signs of shed wood at the top of the site and the unearthed status of some terracotta warriors and horses, which provides us with a glimpse of archaeological excavation. There are complete unearthed figurines around the cultural relics pit, including kneeling figurines, vertical shooting figurines, pommel horse cavalry figurines and middle and senior military attache figurines. According to the tour guide, the No.2 pit was discovered in April of 1976. It is a large military camp formed by the organic combination of four relatively independent small phalanxes, such as the crossbowman phalanx, the chariot phalanx, the cavalry phalanx and the automobile phalanx. It is a complex building structure formed by the camp.
It's nearly noon after visiting the No.2 pit. We had a rest outside the museum and had a simple meal. We walked into Hall 3 of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses. Compared with the pit, it is said to be the headquarters of Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No.2, which seems to be the commander in chief. 1found here in June, 976. It is 25m away from the No.1 pit in the south and 2m away from the No.2 pit12m in the east. The plane is cross-shaped and 28 meters long from east to west. It is said that in the 1960s, a grave robber stole a clay figurine, sold it abroad for 600,000 dollars, and was later bought back by the state for 900,000 dollars.
The first exhibition hall of Qin Terracotta Warriors is different from the second and third pits. This is the main tunnel of the Terracotta Warriors. As soon as you enter the entrance of the exhibition hall, you can see the main distribution topographic maps and profiles of the Qin Mausoleum and the Qin Terracotta Warriors. The first pit is very large. It is an underground civil structure building. It is 230 meters long from east to west and 62 meters long from north to south. Entering the main exhibition hall, you can see that the terracotta warriors and horses are neatly arranged, with vivid shapes and vivid images. Even the hair of the terracotta warriors and horses is meticulous, but it is seriously damaged. Some limbs are incomplete, some trunks are damaged, some are headless, some are lying or lying down, and the roof of the shed has traces of destruction and burning; At the front of the exhibition hall, there is a Xiao Mu brand marked 1974, which was discovered by farmers in early March. There are many remains of ancient tombs in the Terracotta Warriors Tunnel, which have not been discovered for many years. First show the Terracotta Warriors of 1/2, and then the site can be covered with plastic film without excavation or excavation. Finally, there is the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Restoration Area, where rows of remaining Terracotta Warriors and Horses are placed. Workers ground the broken terracotta warriors into mud to repair the broken terracotta warriors. The tour guide said that not only the terracotta warriors and horses in the museum are valuable, but also the soil in the pit is valuable. Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses are the pearl in the history of sculpture in China, known as the eighth wonder of the world, and extremely valuable wealth in human culture.
We walked into the movie theater with the curtain, showing the process of Qin Shihuang's grand project of defeating Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, Wei and North Korea to unify the six countries and build the Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors. Later, Xiang Yu went into the pit of Terracotta Warriors to plunder weapons and destroy them, which was forgotten from generation to generation and was not discovered until two thousand years later. Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses reflect the culture of Qin Dynasty. Qin people made great efforts to unify China, establish a framework and establish politics, and created magnificent century poems. China is another witness of ancient civilization.
Experience of visiting the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang 4
"Thousands of troops and horses are ready to wait, and the momentum is magnificent." Today, a group of us came to visit the Terracotta Warriors, the head of the world-famous "eight wonders of the world".
We bought a ticket and excitedly followed the guide uncle in. Wow, it's extremely open inside. It's estimated to cover hundreds of acres. Listen to the advice of the tour guide's uncle: "Now, let's visit Exhibition Hall 1 first!"! Speaking of Qin Terracotta Warriors, I have to mention a famous figure, that is, Lao Yang who discovered the Terracotta Warriors. " He took us forward at a brisk pace while counting the treasures.
The first pit is a huge pit, deep and wide, with a ditch in the middle. Rows of terracotta warriors and horses with different postures and high spirits stand in the pit. It is roughly estimated that there are thousands of people. And all these excavated altars only account for 3.5% of the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang. Why isn't this amazing and imaginative?
"At that time, Lao Yang was preparing to build a house here. He laid the foundation and found several terracotta warriors and horses inside. He is a retired soldier and has a sense of cultural relics protection. Sent to the county cultural relics protection department overnight for experts to check. After careful analysis and research, the experts found that it was an unprecedented national treasure, so they gave Lao Yang 30 yuan money. But he resolutely handed it over to the production team, and the production team gave him a certificate, which recorded 5 cm, equivalent to 6 cents. " The tour guide pointed to the southeast corner and said. I can't help but be awed.
Standing by the pit, look carefully, some terracotta warriors and horses are gray, and each one is different. Some ride horses, imposing; Some have spears in their hands, and their fighting spirit is high; Some laugh wildly, as if celebrating victory; Some people look serious, as if they are enemies ... wonderful, lifelike and magnificent!
At this time, the tour guide uncle spoke again: "These terracotta warriors and horses were originally colored, but as soon as they came into contact with oxygen, the paint fell off." Because of this, in today's underdeveloped technology, professionals in China did not continue to dig the pits of Terracotta Warriors and Horses to protect cultural relics. "
Then, we also visited Pit 2 and Pit 3 with great interest. Unearthed in pit 2 are weapons of the Qin Dynasty, including swords, halberds, crossbows and arrows, as well as chariots and horses. The third pit is a logistics unit ... from this, we can imagine the scale of operations and the arrangement of troops at that time.
Then, the tour guide uncle told us: "Now, people here are rich because of the unearthed terracotta warriors and horses. After the Spring Festival, the Spring Festival couplets posted here are also' Don't forget to turn over-the party depends on Qin Shihuang'-thank you Lao Yang! "
This trip to Xi Terracotta Warriors and Horses showed me the great wisdom and extraordinary skills of the ancient working people, broadened my horizons and increased my knowledge. Really benefited a lot!
Experience of visiting the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang 5
In this summer vacation, my parents and I went to Xi. During my recent days in Xi 'an, I felt its heavy and grand urban charm.
Before I went to Xi 'an, I learned about Xi 'an's greetings. It is one of the four ancient capitals in China. Xi has a history of more than 5,000 years of civilization, a history of building a city of 3 100 years, and a history of building a capital of100 years. It has been included in the World Heritage List, with two and six heritages. Makes me curious. Xi's Terracotta Warriors, Wild Goose Pagoda, Ming City Wall, Bailuyuan, History Museum and Hukou Waterfall in Yan 'an are all world-famous. Among them, the terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang in Xi 'an impressed me the most.
"Only the terracotta warriors and horses in the tomb, wentong Weishui has a history of thousands of years." Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses have a history of more than two thousand years. Those seemingly dusty terracotta warriors and horses not only made us feel the shock of the galloping battlefield, but also let us fall into the meditation of rolling waves and scouring heroes. In pit 1 of Terracotta Warriors, we saw the Terracotta Warriors, which is listed as the eighth wonder in the world. I thought to myself: the ancients actually had such a craft, which is really ingenious! You see, they look different and lifelike-some clenched their fists and looked solemn, as if they were secretly determined to avenge Qin; Some look far away, as if they are missing their families; Some fingers nodded slightly in front, as if to say, "The enemy is ahead, let's go!" " Approaching them, it seems that you can still hear their words and breath. Terracotta Warriors and Horses were built by the ancient working people with their hands, and they are the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient working people in China.
After leaving the No.1 pit, we came to the newly excavated No.2 pit and No.3 pit. Although it's not as grand as the No.1 pit, you can feel the atmosphere of the battlefield when you walk in, because this is the Qin Jun combat command post, and the leaders are discussing how to fight the enemy and actively offering suggestions.
As time goes by, I can't bear to leave the Terracotta Warriors. I hope that the Terracotta Warriors and Horses can be preserved forever, so that more foreign friends can witness the talents and wisdom of the ancient people in China, and the history and civilization of China can go back to ancient times.
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