Winter Solstice Composition 800 Words Winter Solstice Composition Sample

1. The winter solstice is the earliest one to be formulated among the 24 solar terms. However, most people do not know that the origin of the winter solstice actually comes from a national-level capital planning. As early as more than 3,000 years ago, Duke Zhou began to use the Tugui method to measure shadows. He measured the position in the world in Luoyi and designated it as Tuzhong. This move had political significance at the time, but it became a festival that has influenced later generations for thousands of years. one.

2. Duke Zhou went to Luoyang and used the Tugui method to determine that the place where Luoyang is located is in the world. Then he began to divine the auspicious places for the country and the country. "Shang Shu Luo Gao" records: As for Luoshi, the Duke of Zhou Dynasty inspected several places around Luoyang, and finally determined that Jianshuidong, _Shuixi, and _Shuidong were all Luoshi (all good places to build ancestral temples and communities). ). The historical fact that Zhou Gong selected the base site of Luoyi through the survey of Tugui scenery was recorded in ancient classics and was also regarded by later generations as the founding method of feudal state and nation building.

3. The purpose of Tugui surveying is to find Tuzhong (the center of China). The essence of this method is that the tree is eight feet tall. On the summer solstice, the view is five feet long; on the winter solstice, the view is one foot, three feet, five inches long (that is, erect an 8-foot-high benchmark and observe it on the summer solstice. At noon The sun's shadow is 1.5 feet, and the sun's shadow at noon on the winter solstice is 13.5 feet). Measure the soil depth, find the sun's shadow, find the center of the ground, and check the four o'clock. What is measured using this method is the theoretical position of Luoyang and Luoyi in the soil.

4. According to the world determined by the Duke of Zhou, the Zhou people planned in detail the first national capital after the destruction of the Shang Dynasty. "Yi Zhou Shu Zuo Luo" records: It was then that the city was built into the Zhou Dynasty. In the soil, it is connected to Luoshui in the south and Mang Mountain in the north, making it the largest part of the world. After the Tianbao, the Tianshi, and the national state (capital and ancestral temple) were completed, Duke Zhou made rituals and music in Chengzhou Mingtang, and formulated the national etiquette system in detail. According to records, the Zhou Dynasty used November in winter as the first month and the winter solstice as the beginning of the new year. In other words, the Duke of Zhou chose the day with the longest sun shadow in the year as measured by Tugui method as the new year. The day the year begins.

5. The ancients believed that from the winter solstice, the yang energy of heaven and earth begins to rise and strengthen, which represents the beginning of the next cycle and is an auspicious day. Therefore, customs such as ancestor worship and family dinners during the Spring Festival often appeared during the Winter Solstice. The winter solstice is also called the small year. Firstly, it means that the next year is approaching and there are not many days left; secondly, it means that the winter solstice is important. Celebrating the Winter Solstice as a festival originated in the Zhou Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and continues to this day. The first month of the Zhou calendar is November of the Xia calendar. Therefore, the first month of the Zhou Dynasty is equal to today's November, so there is no difference between greeting the new year and greeting the winter. It was not until Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted the lunar calendar that the first month and the winter solstice were separated. Therefore, it can also be said that the special winter solstice festival only existed after the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and is still used today.