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What kinds of wild bees are there? Bees can also talk about it, but this is not the point.
There are mainly Chinese bees, Italian bees, northeast black bees and Xinjiang black bees in China. The main wild bee species are big bees, black bees, small bees and black bees.
The Main Bee Species in China —— Chinese Bee
Chinese bee, short for Chinese bee, is distributed in 30 provinces of China, except the westernmost Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
The abdomen color of worker bees varies from region to region, some are yellow and some are black. The queen bee has two body colors. One is that the abdominal segment has obvious brown ring, and the whole abdomen is dark brown; The other abdomen has no obvious brown ring, and the whole abdomen is black. Drones are generally black.
China bees fly fast, have a keen sense of smell, leave the nest early and return to the nest late.
Italian bee, the main bee species in China
Before 1970s, the western bees raised in most areas of China were Italian bees.
Italian bees are gentle in temperament, strong in spawning, gentle in breeding rhythm and weak in bee division, and can maintain large groups; Worker bees are diligent and have strong collection ability, and they have strong ability to secrete royal jelly by using the big honey source I with long honey source period as soon as possible; It produces more wax, builds spleen quickly, and has strong ability of clearing nests. Its main disadvantages are strong theft and poor guidance. In high latitudes, it is difficult to overwinter, consume more feed and have weak disease resistance.
The Main Bee Species in China —— Black Bee in Northeast China
The queen bee of Northeast China is about 1/3 in black and 2/3 in brown. There are two kinds of worker bees: black and brown, with black chitin. A few have light brown spots and light brown villi on both sides of the dorsal plate of the 2nd13rd abdominal segment, and a few have gray villi.
Compared with the four famous western bees in the world, the black bee in Northeast China has its special morphological characteristics, biological characteristics and stable heredity.
The Main Bee Species in China —— Xinjiang Black Bee
Black bees in Xinjiang are mainly distributed in Yili and Tacheng in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Tex, Nilek, Zhaosu, Yining and Brzin in Altay region. This kind of bee was introduced from Russia in the early 20th century.
The worker bees of Xinjiang black bees are brown and black. The drone is pure black. The queen bee is pure black and brown black.
Black bees in Xinjiang have been raised in Xinjiang for decades, and have strong adaptability to local climate, honey sources and other natural environments, strong cold resistance and good wintering performance. Large size, strong collection, weak bee collection, rapid reproduction, especially anti-snail damage. The disadvantage is that he has a bad temper and loves to sting.
The Main Bee Species in China —— Big Bee
It is distributed in the southeast, southwest and south of Yunnan Province, China, and in the mountainous area of 1000-2000m, in the south of Hainan Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and in the south and southeast of Xizang Autonomous Region.
Worker bees are close to queen bee, with black head and chest, and 1-2 abdominal dorsal plate is orange red. The drones are all black, and the average body length of the queen bee is 20 lOmm. The body color is the same as that of worker bees, and most of them live on hanging rocks or tall trees.
The Main Bee Species in China —— Black Bee
These three kinds of bees are all black. The worker bee is 15- 17 gOcm, and the nose and mouth are 650-100 mm. Most of them nest in hidden rocks at an altitude of 1000-3600 meters.
The main bee species in China-Burt's bees.
Alias small hanging bees, small grass bees, etc. They are distributed in the vast areas of Nujiang River, Lancang River and Yuanjiang River in Shang Yun Province, as well as Longzhou in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Xichang and Dukou in Sichuan Province. The head and chest of worker bees are black. The queen bee has the same body color as the worker bee, and the powder collector on her hind feet is degraded. Drones are all black.
Most of them live on hillsides, beside streams, in secondary bushes and weeds, and nest on branches or grass stems 1-4m above the ground. They are single longitudinally exposed nests, the area of which is the size of a palm. The upper part of the nest is covered with honey and pink circles, and the lower part is covered with sub-circles.
Bees have a strong ability to protect their nests. When they encounter bad environment or enemy damage, they form a dense group on the nest and spleen. Their collection activities are greatly influenced by the temperature, and they often stop collecting because of the low temperature in the early morning of winter.
The Main Bee Species in China —— Black Bee
Alias bee and black bee. Distributed in Xishuangbanna and Lincang areas of Yunnan Province.
Worker bees are black, queen bees are brown, and drones are all black. Most of them live on branches and grass stems about 3 meters above the ground.
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