Reading comprehension of gusu's view of water

In our daily study, work and life, we often come into contact with reading answers. With reading answers, we can master the methods and skills of solving problems faster. What kind of reading answers can help us effectively? The following are the reading comprehension and answers I compiled for you in Gusu, for reference only, hoping to help you.

The ground in the street is wet, and the bedding in the room feels strange by hand. Late autumn. The sun in the north has been shining for a long time, but here is covered with a layer of water gauze everywhere, like a woman wearing a scarf, afraid that the wind and the sun will make her face rough.

However, if you stay, you will gradually realize its beauty and other properties: water is simply the ubiquitous soul here.

You are walking on the road in Suzhou. You will find that it is always surrounded by water.

The rivers in the ancient city are connected by small bridges, which are parallel or staggered with the patchwork roads, making the city a chessboard of water. All the water lanes and stones on the shore are soaked by the river, so it is difficult to distinguish them from each other in color. From a distance, it looks like an ancient book with mottled things. The shore of this book is as long as the river is. As for the ancient moat, it is said that Wudu was built here from Wu Zixu, which has been 2500 years. Never changed its glittering splendor?

Outside the city, cars gallop on highways or wander on country roads. , you look up; You can see water. Sometimes there is a wave between cottages with gray tiles and white walls. More often, it spreads from distant Liaoning as far as your eyes can see, or it is like a sea of smoke, or it is like a huge mirror reflecting the sky, no matter how fast your car is driving. It is always in your sight.

This is Gusubing. Make a first impression.

However, when you look back and savor the city. You can see different water again. Sit by the window in the old house in the old street. When the sunlight scatters from the river behind the house to the roof, you hold a cup of tea in your hand and smell the fragrance in it. You begin to know more about the water here.

When Bai Juyi was appointed as the secretariat of Suzhou, he once wrote the poem "Green waves criss-cross, east and west, north and south waters, red column 390 bridges", which shows that the birdcage here is lush and prosperous. But this place where merchants have gathered since ancient times, the fertile land outside the city is fragrant, the land of fish and rice, and the Neijiang River in the city fills thousands of rivers. There is no place that is not planted and moistened by water. The labor of several generations has softened the water here, and it flows in and out obediently. Bring the city's dance pavilions, singing platforms and garden attractions. Gradually, the gentleness of this water will penetrate into people's temperament. The five tones of Gusu people's speech are just like Pingtan and Kunqu Opera, and the manners of Gusu people in dealing with people are also rare and vulgar. This is the advantage of Gusu water.

In human history, water has always been a prerequisite for civilization, and this is how the water of Gusu created the Wu culture. I can't imagine what water would be like without Gusu. There is no gusu water. There will be no wave pavilion with flower windows reflecting shadows. There is no clumsy political group in summer, and there is no Jiang Feng's Night Sleeping by the Maple Bridge. Of course, first of all, there is no forgiveness for "being able to dress the world". It is said that mulberry trees in Gusu are all planted by the water. Its leaves are fat and tender, so Susie is extremely soft and high-yielding, and is used to weave world-famous silks and satins. Exquisite double-sided Suzhou embroidery is in the former site of the weaving department of Qing Dynasty and Suzhou Silk Museum, and they are still around Wang Shi Garden. This is the evidence that Gusu water has both material and spiritual values.

Only when water brings wealth can it bring aura. Bring the splendid and flamboyant spiritual world of Gusu people. Just like Gusu water, it can give you a delicious "Biluochun". I can also brew a spicy and strong Sanjiu liquor for you. Fan Zhongyan, Jin Shengtan, Lu, just click the names of these shining stars. It is not difficult to see the spirituality of Gusu water.

But gusu water has its ups and downs. In the northern suburb of Suzhou, there is Shang Hu, lying at the southern foot of Yushan Mountain. According to legend, this water area is named after Jiang Taigong's fishing here. The lake is yellow and white, and the pond is green. You can also find the boating place in Tang Yin. Tombstones of Cao Mengpu, Weng Tonghe, Huang, Wang Shigu, Qu Jingchun and even Qian and Liu are scattered among mountains and rivers. Mourning grass and lush bamboo can't hide the footprints of future generations. However, in the days when "man can conquer nature", a lake of blue waves was drained and cultivated into a farmland with "grain as the key link". Since then, the dry rice fields have been facing the scorching sun in the sky, and people here can only become tools to crawl on the ground.

"Yunben is unintentional and waterless." Today, after returning from the field to the lake, I stood by the lake and tasted Bai Juyi's poem "The Water of Gusu". Don't have a taste. Who says clouds are unintentional? The water of Gusu, gentle, clearly mixed with stubbornness and tenacity!

Water and people: People and water may get along intentionally or unintentionally. But you have been to Suzhou and the water. There will be a feeling close to the skin, feeling that this is a place where people and water, water and people are affectionate.

16. Throughout the whole text, summarize the characteristics of Gusu water in concise language. (4 points)

17, the third paragraph of the article says, "If you stay, you will gradually realize its goodness and its essence." Please tell me from what aspects the full text reflects the nature of Gusu water. (6 points)

18, why does the article say that Gusu is "a place where people and water, water and people are affectionate"? (4 points)

19, what are the characteristics of the article in expression? Give me an example. (4 points)

Gusu looks at the water and the answer.

Reference answer

16, more water (wide); Gentle; Have spirituality; Stubborn (tough) (4 points)

17, ① Bring Daoxiang fish fertilizer to Gusu, bring the width of silk brocade, and bring the prosperity of merchants here.

② It is permeated with the gentle and refined temperament and brilliant, flamboyant and stubborn spirit of Gusu people.

(3) Brilliant and Wu culture, such as the famous scenic spots in Gusu Garden, Pingtan Kunqu Opera and literati, are all created by nature. (2 points per point, ***6 points)

18, Gusu water has a very close relationship with people. Water nurtured the Gusu people and created their water-like character. People and water had similar fates, both had ups and downs and misfortunes, but they didn't lose their tenacity. (4 points)

19, ① If you want to improve, you must exercise restraint first. The article is praising Gusu water, Gusu people and Gusu culture, which is positive, but at the beginning it says that it is a little afraid of Jiangnan water, paving the way for the later promotion.

② Contrast. At the beginning, autumn scenery, which is different from the north and the south, highlights the charm of Gusu.

③ personification. The full text endows Gusu Shuiren with temperament and spirit, which makes the article vivid and vivid, and reveals aura in the heavy cultural accumulation.

4 borrow things to express feelings. Praise the Gusu people and the culture they created with water. (Only two points need to be answered correctly, 4 points)