What are the ancient poems that express "righteousness"?

Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.

The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.

Said by: Wen Tianxiang in Song Dynasty, "Crossing Dingyang"

Interpretation: In retrospect, I went through many hardships when I entered the imperial examination in my early years, and now it has been four years since the end of the war. The national crisis is like catkins in the gale, and my life is ups and downs like duckweeds drifting without roots in the rain.

I'm afraid of the fiasco on the beach, but I'm trapped in Yuan Lu in the ocean, and I've been alone ever since. Since ancient times, people have to die! If you can serve your country faithfully, you will still shine after your death and go down in history.

2. Original text:

I swam downwind in Beihai for a few days and came back from the head of the Yangtze River. My heart is a magnet, which doesn't mean that the South won't rest.

From: The Yangtze River by Wen Tianxiang in Song Dynasty.

Commentary: A few days ago, I drifted to the North Sea with the strong wind and went to the head of the Yangtze River with great pains. My heart is like that magnetic needle, it will never stop until it points to the south forever.

3. Original text:

Moxi is located under the Xiangshan Mountain of Meizhou Elephant. It is said that Li Taibai didn't succeed in studying in the mountains.

Discard. He passed by a stream and met an old woman grinding his iron bar and asked her what she was doing. The old woman said, "I want to grind it into a needle." . "

Li Bai was moved by her spirit and went back to finish her studies. The old lady calls herself Wu. Now there is a Wu-shaped rock in the stream.

Said by: Zheng Zhizhen in Ming Dynasty, grinding needles with iron claws

Commentary: Mozhenxi is located at the foot of Xianger Mountain in Meizhou. Legend has it that when Li Bai was studying in the mountains, he gave up his studies and left without finishing them properly.

He passed by a stream and met an old woman grinding iron bars and asked her what she was doing. The old woman said, "I will grind it into a needle." Li Bai was moved by her spirit and went back to finish her studies. The old woman calls herself Wu. Now there is a Wushiyan by the stream.

4. Original text:

Military songs should be sung with broadswords, vowed to destroy Hunu, and went out of Jade Pass. Only the battlefields where countries die, why do they die in boots?

From: Xu Xilin's "Out of the Plug" in Qing Dynasty.

Interpretation: Soldiers who go to war should sing the military song Victory Day. Determined to drive the Manchu rulers out of Shanhaiguan. Soldiers only know that on the battlefield, they have to die for their country. Why do you consider transporting the body back to your hometown?

5. Original text:

"Lu" and "Lu" are the highest achievements of their creation under the conditions of that time. After the life of your generation has all turned to dust, nothing will hurt the torrent flowing to the endless river.

Said by Du Fu in Tang Dynasty, "Drama is the second of the six quatrains"

Interpretation: Wang Yang and Luo Lu initiated a generation of poetic styles and genres, which were ridiculed by shallow critics. After everything in your generation turns to dust, it will never hurt the rushing river.