Joke Collection Website - Talk about mood - Technicians and national vocational qualifications
(1) Excuse me: What's the difference between a national vocational skill certificate and a national vocational qualification certificate?
Technicians and national vocational qualifications
(1) Excuse me: What's the difference between a national vocational skill certificate and a national vocational qualification certificate?
(1) Excuse me: What's the difference between a national vocational skill certificate and a national vocational qualification certificate?
(1) The photocopies of the issuing agencies are different: the national professional assault qualification certificate is issued by the Ministry of Labor, and the technical title is issued by the Ministry of Personnel.
(2) the difference between the two, one is qualification, one is qualification.
Vocational qualification certificate is an integral part of the national certificate system, which is promoted by * * * in the form of national laws, decrees and administrative regulations, and implemented by * * * accreditation and awarding institutions.
③ Different grades and grades:
China's national vocational qualification certificate adopts hierarchical structure, which is divided into five grades according to the skills of employees.
Professional and technical titles are a system that is recognized by organizations or reviewed by expert review committees. According to the qualifications of professional and technical personnel, they are divided into three professional and technical positions: senior, intermediate and junior. Professional and technical personnel engage in corresponding professional and technical work in accordance with the professional and technical positions reviewed and enjoy corresponding wages.
(4), the general scope of both:
Vocational qualification certificate is universal in China, and it is also the only qualification certificate that can be used internationally.
Professional title certificate is only used in China (in a certain area).
(2) What is the difference between the national vocational skill certificate and the national vocational qualification certificate?
The difference between professional qualification and professional title:
① The issuing agencies are different: the national vocational qualification certificate is issued by the Ministry of Labor and the technical title is issued by the Ministry of Personnel.
(2) the difference between the two, one is qualification, one is qualification.
Professional qualification is a prerequisite to show that you are engaged in a certain profession. For example, to be a lawyer, you must first obtain the qualification of a lawyer; To engage in teaching, we must first obtain the professional qualification of teachers.
The meaning of a professional title, literally speaking, is just the name of the position. China's professional title system is a professional and technical post evaluation and employment system established in accordance with the personnel management model. Before the reform of professional title, the term professional title included both professional and technical qualifications and professional and technical positions.
As many countries in the world do not have professional titles, it should be said that this is a unique traditional product of China. Therefore, after China's entry into WTO, the reform of professional titles will be further accelerated. According to international practice, it is a trend for professional qualification certificates to replace professional titles. The person in charge of the relevant departments of the Ministry of Personnel said that in deepening the reform of professional titles, China will further dilute the concept of professional titles and expand the scope of implementation of the vocational qualification system in order to be in line with international standards.
③ Different grades and grades:
China's national vocational qualification certificate adopts hierarchical structure, which is divided into five grades according to the skills of employees. Namely: national vocational qualification level 5 (primary); National vocational qualification level 4 (intermediate); National vocational qualification level 3 (advanced); National vocational qualification level 2 (technician level); National vocational qualification level 1 (senior technician level). * * * also stipulates the cross-reference relationship between national vocational qualifications and other vocational qualifications prevailing in society, so as to ensure the corresponding social and economic status of national vocational qualifications.
Professional and technical titles are a system that is recognized by organizations or reviewed by expert review committees. According to the qualifications of professional and technical personnel, they are divided into three professional and technical positions: senior, intermediate and junior. Professional and technical personnel engage in corresponding professional and technical work in accordance with the professional and technical positions reviewed and enjoy corresponding wages.
(4), the general scope of both:
The vocational qualification certificate is universal in China, and it is also the only qualification certificate that can be used internationally;
Professional title certificate is only used in China (in a certain area).
(3) What is the difference between national vocational qualification and professional technical qualification?
1 has different meanings.
National vocational qualification is the basic requirement of knowledge, technology and ability necessary to engage in a certain occupation. Including professional qualifications and professional qualifications.
Professional and technical qualification, also known as professional title, refers to the professional and technical level, ability and achievement level of professional and technical personnel.
2. Different uses
The national vocational qualification certificate is the proof that workers have the necessary knowledge and skills to engage in a certain occupation. It is the qualification certificate for workers to apply for jobs, take up posts and start businesses, the main basis for employers to recruit workers, and the effective certificate for overseas employment and foreign labor cooperation personnel to notarize their skill level.
Professional and technical qualifications reflect the academic and technical level and working ability of professional and technical personnel. Academically, it has the nature of academic title; On the professional and technical level, it has the nature of a post. What kind of professional title a professional technician has indicates what kind of academic level he has or what kind of work he is engaged in, which symbolizes a certain identity.
3. Different classifications
National vocational qualifications are divided into five grades: primary (level 5), intermediate (level 4), advanced (level 3), technician (level 2) and senior technician (level 1).
Professional and technical qualifications are divided into five grades: senior, deputy senior, intermediate, assistant and clerk. Among them, secondary vocational school teachers, broadcasting, health technology, agricultural technology, archives, cultural relics and natural history, books and materials, mass culture, technical school teachers, economics, accounting, statistics, auditing, engineering technology, family planning, and party school teachers are set up at five levels.
College teachers, journalism, scientific research, publishing, coaching, translation, art series, lawyers, notarization series (professional) set up senior, deputy senior, intermediate and assistant levels. Primary and secondary school teachers are divided into four levels: deputy senior, intermediate, assistant and clerk.
Network-National Vocational Qualification
Network-professional and technical qualifications
(4) The difference between a senior technician and a professional qualification certificate.
Let me talk about what a vocational qualification certificate is.
Vocational qualification certificate: it is an important part of the employment system and a special form of the national examination system. Refers to the objective, fair, scientific and standardized evaluation and appraisal of workers' skill level or vocational qualification through an appraisal institution recognized by * * * according to the national vocational skill standards or qualifications, and the corresponding national vocational qualification certificates are issued to those who pass the examination.
Vocational qualification certificate is the proof that workers have the necessary knowledge and skills to engage in a certain occupation. It is the qualification certificate for workers to apply for jobs, take up posts and start businesses, the main basis for employers to recruit workers, and the effective certificate for overseas employment and foreign labor cooperation personnel to notarize their skill level.
The legal basis for the implementation of the vocational qualification certificate system: Article 69 of Chapter VIII of the Labor Law stipulates: "The state determines the occupational classification, sets the vocational skill standards for the specified occupations, and implements the vocational qualification certificate system, and the appraisal institutions approved by * * * are responsible for the appraisal of workers". Article 8 of Chapter I of the Vocational Education Law clearly stipulates: "The implementation of vocational education should be based on the actual needs, adapt to the occupational classification and occupational grade standards formulated by the state, and implement the system of academic diplomas, training certificates and vocational qualification certificates." These laws and regulations determine the legal basis for the country to implement the vocational qualification certificate system and carry out vocational skill appraisal.
The point is, the national vocational qualification certificate level:
China's vocational qualification certificates are divided into five grades: primary (level 5), intermediate (level 4), advanced (level 3), technician (level 2) and senior technician (level 1).
So the intermediate technician you mentioned above should not have this professional qualification certificate.
Second, "I got two vocational qualification certificates when I was at school, which are advanced certificates of the Employment Guidance Center of the Ministry of Agriculture. Is this the same thing? Does this have nothing to do with salary and title? "
For this answer: if a professional qualification certificate is issued, it is the same thing as a technician, and it belongs to a professional qualification certificate. Senior qualification belongs to the third-level skill, which is generally called senior mechanic. But I don't know which occupation (post) you are a senior mechanic, and the professional qualification certificates are generally issued by the labor department. I am also confused. ...
In fact, in terms of wages, whether professional qualifications, including professional titles of professional and technical personnel, are linked to wages depends on how your unit stipulates it. If your company has regulations that your professional qualifications are related to your work, you should also enjoy the same treatment, that is, "the salary will change with it and it will be very large." But if your professional qualification certificate has nothing to do with your job, I don't think the company will consider your salary change. After all, the improvement of your professional qualification will not bring benefits and changes to the company ... What do you think? Hmm. How interesting
5] How did the certificates of national professional qualification technicians and senior technicians come out?
1. Technicians such as socialized lathes in the whole province can apply for jobs (jobs) if they meet one of the following conditions: (1) Persons who have obtained advanced vocational qualification certificates for two years or less and have been engaged in their professional work for more than 10 years;
(2) Enterprises that have not carried out vocational skill appraisal (worker grade assessment) refer to front-line workers who have been engaged in this type of work for more than 20 years.
2. Socialization evaluation of occupations (jobs). If the state has promulgated the professional standards, and has obtained the senior professional qualification certificate of this profession (type of work) and has been engaged in this profession (type of work) for more than 5 years, you can sign up for the technician evaluation.
3. Non-socialized evaluation of occupations (jobs), where the state has not promulgated occupational standards and meets one of the following conditions, may declare the evaluation of the professional qualifications of technicians in the corresponding occupations (jobs):
(1) Having been engaged in this occupation (type of work) for more than 3 years continuously after obtaining the advanced vocational qualification certificate of this occupation (type of work);
(2) Having worked for 18 years and continuously worked in this occupation (type of work) for more than 12 years, and having obtained the advanced vocational qualification certificate of this occupation (type of work);
(3) Obtain a bachelor's degree in this major and have worked in this occupation (type of work) for more than 3 years;
(4) Obtained intermediate titles such as relevant professional engineers 1 year or above.
4 meet one of the following conditions, can make an exception to declare to participate in the corresponding occupation (type of work) technician professional qualification review:
(1) personnel who have obtained the advanced vocational qualification certificate of their major (type of work) and published academic papers of their major in CN journals at or above the provincial level;
(2) Obtained the title of municipal technical expert;
(3) the main finisher who won the third prize at the provincial and ministerial level, the second prize at the municipal level or the third prize at the municipal level above twice (times) (referring to the invention award, natural science award, scientific and technological progress award, spark award and innovation achievement award).
Technician certificate is a national professional qualification certificate, which is issued by the national labor department. The national vocational qualification certificate is divided into five grades: primary, intermediate, advanced, technician and senior technician.
Vocational qualification certificate is the qualification certificate for workers to apply for jobs, posts and employment. It is the main basis for employers to recruit workers. It is also an effective certificate for notarizing the skill level of overseas employment and foreign labor cooperation personnel. It is also a necessary certificate for construction workers.
[6] What are the professional qualification certificates of technicians?
Technician professional qualification certificates are:
1 Animal disease prevention and control personnel: Animal disease prevention and control personnel are engaged in the prevention and control of common and frequently-occurring diseases of animals under the guidance of veterinarians. There are three levels of this profession, namely: primary (national vocational qualification level 5), intermediate (national vocational qualification level 4) and advanced (national vocational qualification level 3).
2. Measuring and setting out worker: refers to the person who uses measuring instruments and tools to measure the plane position and elevation of the building, and sets out samples and determines the plane size according to the construction drawing. Those who have obtained the intermediate level certificate of declared occupation type for four years, obtained the intermediate level certificate of declared occupation type and graduated from senior worker training may apply for the intermediate level.
3. Modular machine tool operator: refers to the person who operates modular machine tools and processing production lines and cuts workpieces. There are three levels of this profession, primary (national vocational qualification level 5), intermediate (national vocational qualification level 4) and advanced (national vocational qualification level 3).
4. Electrical installation personnel: refers to the personnel who use machines and tools and testing instruments to install and debug electrical equipment and devices. There are five levels of this profession, namely, primary (national vocational qualification level 5), intermediate (national vocational qualification level 4), advanced (national vocational qualification level 3), technician (national vocational qualification level 2) and senior technician (national vocational qualification level 1).
5. Metal heat treater: The occupation of metal heat treater is divided into five grades, namely: primary (national vocational qualification level 5), intermediate (national vocational qualification level 4), advanced (national vocational qualification level 3), technician (national vocational qualification level 2) and senior technician (national vocational qualification level 1).
Once, how to test the technician certificate? What are the levels of technicians?
Technician and senior technician examinations are organized by the labor department of the city where they are located. Generally held twice a year, probably in the middle of the year, 10 months or so. Technician certificate is registered in the national vocational skill appraisal institution. All provinces and cities have relevant administrative departments, which can consult and apply locally. This is a professional qualification certificate without academic requirements.
The national vocational qualification certificate is divided into five grades: primary, intermediate, advanced, technician and senior technician.
(7) technicians and national vocational qualification extension reading:
Technician registration conditions:
First, the entry requirements for junior workers:
1, special type of work must be in this occupation for more than 2 years.
2. Those who have graduated from formal primary training for non-special jobs must be at least 16 years old.
Two, intermediate workers to enter oneself for an examination conditions:
1. Those who have worked continuously in this occupation for 4 years (computer class for 2 years or more).
2. After obtaining the primary certificate of this major, he has graduated from formal intermediate training, 18 years old or above. This vocational junior certificate and graduation certificate.
3, secondary vocational school counterparts in the fourth semester students or graduates, graduation certificate or proof of academic affairs office.
4, the second year of colleges and universities or the third year of five-year vocational classes in technical schools.
Three, senior worker application conditions:
1. Have been engaged in this major for more than 4 years continuously, obtained this vocational intermediate certificate, and graduated from regular senior engineer training (except computer positions);
2. This vocational intermediate certificate.
3. Training certificate.
4. Graduates from counterpart secondary specialized technical schools have obtained this vocational intermediate certificate for 2 years and graduated for 2 years.
Network technician
What's the difference between a technician's license and a mechanic's license?
Technician certificate is a national professional qualification certificate, which is issued by the national labor department. The national vocational qualification certificate is divided into five grades: primary, intermediate, advanced, technician and senior technician.
Vocational qualification certificate is the qualification certificate for workers to apply for jobs, posts and employment. It is the main basis for employers to recruit workers. It is also an effective certificate for notarizing the skill level of overseas employment and foreign labor cooperation personnel, and also an essential certificate for construction workers.
Blue cover is generally an intermediate mechanic and an intermediate maintenance electrician, which is a four-level vocational qualification certificate.
Technicians, second-class electricians, technicians and senior technicians generally have condoms of this color.
The national vocational qualification certificate is divided into five grades, namely, primary (national vocational qualification level 5), intermediate (national vocational qualification level 4), advanced (national vocational qualification level 3), technician (national vocational qualification level 2) and senior technician (national vocational qualification level 1).
There are three levels of building technician certificate: primary, intermediate and advanced. Its specialties include carpentry, masonry, Plaster workers, electrician, welder, stringing worker, steel bar worker, plumber, concrete worker, green chemical industry and so on.
There are many majors in the national vocational qualification certificate, including engineering construction, transportation, environmental measurement, inspection, management, service, operator production, transport equipment operators, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, water conservancy production personnel, geology and mineral resources, metallurgy, chemical industry, mechanical papermaking, building materials, glass, ceramics, film and television, printing, arts and crafts, cultural and sports textiles, grain and oil, food and so on.
The technician certificate is definitely different from the technician certificate. The status of technician certificate in the workplace is higher than that of technician certificate, and the social security benefits after retirement are more than others. Moreover, cities like Chengdu that need points to settle down can also be used as access conditions for talents to settle down if they have technician certificates. I'll give you a specific reference standard: the technician certificate is a national vocational qualification certificate, which is organized and issued by the national labor department. The national vocational qualification certificate is divided into five grades, namely, primary (national vocational qualification level 5), intermediate (national vocational qualification level 4), advanced (national vocational qualification level 3), technician (national vocational qualification level 2) and senior technician (national vocational qualification level 1).
In this way, we can see the level of technician certificate. If you want to engage in this kind of work, it is recommended to apply for a technician certificate. Although it is a little more difficult to obtain evidence than a technician's license, the difference after obtaining it and the income you can get are obvious.
(9) Technician (national vocational qualification certificate level 2 or above) or above.
According to the above (2), all the listed contents belong to the certificate of national vocational qualification level 2 or above, that is, the technical qualification (level) examination of computer technology and software.
National vocational qualification is the basic requirement of knowledge, technology and ability necessary to engage in a certain occupation. National vocational qualifications include vocational qualifications and vocational qualifications.
Vocational qualification certificate is the proof that workers have the necessary knowledge and skills to engage in a certain occupation. It is the qualification certificate for workers to apply for jobs, take up posts and start businesses, the main basis for employers to recruit workers, and the effective certificate for overseas employment and foreign labor cooperation personnel to notarize their skill level.
(9) technicians and national vocational qualification extension reading:
Vocational qualification refers to the starting point standard of knowledge, technology and ability of a certain occupation (occupation). Vocational qualification refers to * * the implementation of access control for certain occupations (jobs) with great responsibilities and strong social universality, which are related to the interests of the public * * *, and it is an essential standard for independent entrepreneurship or knowledge, technology and ability to engage in specific occupations (jobs) according to law.
Certificate grade
National vocational qualification grades are divided into:
1, primary (level 5)
Primary skills: able to use basic skills to independently complete the routine work of this major.
2. Intermediate (Level 4)
Intermediate skills: able to skillfully use basic skills to independently complete the routine work of this major; And under certain circumstances, can use specialized skills to complete more complex work; Ability to cooperate with others.
3. Advanced (Level 3)
Advanced skills: able to skillfully use basic skills and specialized skills to complete more complicated work; Including completing some unconventional work; Able to handle problems in work independently; Can guide others to work or assist in training general operators.
4. Technician (Level II)
Able to skillfully use basic skills and specialized skills to complete more complex and unconventional work; Master the key operation skills and technologies of this major; Able to handle and solve technical or technological problems independently; Innovation of operation skills and technology; Able to organize and guide others' work; Able to train general operators; Have certain management ability.
5, senior technician (level 1) * * * five grades.
Able to skillfully use basic skills and special skills to complete complex and unconventional work in various fields of this major; Familiar with the key operation skills and technologies of this major; Able to handle and solve technical or technological problems independently; Technological research and innovation, technological innovation and technological reform; Organize technical transformation, technical innovation and professional technical training; Have management ability.
⑽ What are the national vocational qualification certificates?
There are 40 kinds of national vocational qualification certificates/kloc-0, including 59 kinds of professional qualifications for professional and technical personnel, including 36 kinds of access and 23 kinds of level evaluation; The professional qualification of skilled personnel is 8 1 item, including 5 items in the access category and 76 items in the level evaluation category. The specific list is as follows:
1, professional qualification of professional and technical personnel
(10) extended reading of technicians and national vocational qualifications:
Vocational qualifications basically cover the important national industrial fields such as economy, education, health, justice, environmental protection, construction and transportation, and meet the requirements of national vocational qualifications.
Access to professional qualifications is related to public interests or involves national security, public safety, personal health, life and property safety, and there are laws and regulations or the State Council's decision basis; The professional qualification of level evaluation has strong professionalism and social universality, and requires high technical skills, which is really needed by industry management and talent team construction.
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