On Zhu's poems

Spring-Zhu

Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.

Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.

2. Thinking about reading-Zhu

Half an acre of square pond opened, and the sky was overcast.

Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is running water at the source.

3. Occasionally-Zhu

The days of youth are easy to pass away, and learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily.

I didn't feel the dream of spring grass in the pond, but I didn't know that the fallen leaves were autumn until the steps.

4, partridge day-Zhu

Don't feel sorry for yourself in the late rain, let spring float green.

Only the painting pavilion has no land, and the old new poems are full of boats.

Outside the Jade Bird and in front of Bai Ou, there are several old karma of incense.

Jiulan Mountain carved a sill on the moon, and the river wind blew a feast.

5. Huanxisha-Zhu Xi

Over the years, snow accumulated and rare bushes were transplanted nearby. Ken makes it easy to rebound.

But I'm afraid there is no difference between sunny and rainy days, and I'll teach red and white later. Passionate bees and butterflies fly early.

6. Bodhisattva Man-Zhu Xi

The twilight river is cold and blue, and the road is long and blue. The sunset in the flower dock is oblique, and the flowers in the sunset dock are falling.

There is no customer worry, and there is no customer worry. Wake up as drunk as a fiddler, and feel more drunk and sober.

7. Remembering Mr. Zhu

Plum blossom hair, Yaotai moon hanging cold tip. Yao Tai Yue, and Tang You, first frost season.

The sound of running water on the wild bridge whimpered, and pedestrians suddenly lost their minds. Empty worry, for whom to stay, for whom to climb.

8. Good things happen near Zhu

When spring comes, the snow will spread all over the sky first. Sitting on seven Fujian pines and bamboos, turning pearls into jade festivals.

The Central Plains is lush, with magnificent rivers and mountains. The prime minister has made outstanding contributions for thousands of years, which reflects the Qingming of Liu Huang.

9. Xijiangyue-Zhu Xi

Sleeping in the wind rustles, and I feel that I have come to the bright moon in Shan Ye. Being physically and mentally tired for a long time makes you feel refreshed.

Every sentence is steady and vulgar, but the feeling is high but the smile is cold. Lan Shuang-yuan has never changed from a young tomb to a disabled one.

10, Nanxiangzi-Zhu

When the sun goes down, the boat is on the floor, which is more stable than Chengjiang. Still cherish your intention to stay here.

Romantic from now on. The mood of leaving is sad and dangerous, and the frost felt through the curtains all night.

Huai Xian, go back to Jiang Shuyuan tomorrow. The sky is clear.

1 1, water regulation-Zhu

Wealth is not only happiness, but poverty is not worrying. Who knows that there are unexpected events in the sky, living together and rewarding each other.

Please look at the yellow dog in the East Gate and listen to Huating Qing Li, which is hard to bear through the ages. What is like a scorpion, sending out a boat.

This is not just a plan to use it. I am a thousand times cleaner, and I will return to the hook.

In spring, the lake is misty, and in autumn, besides being long, it is a cloudy full moon. Never abandon human feelings, I will pay Cangzhou.

12, Nian Nujiao-Zhu

Breeze smiled and asked who Fang Qun was. It is pure white. Independence has no friends, only, taking pictures of mountain immortals.

Who is beautiful and pity, sincerely protect themselves from dust. Nature is unique, no matter the wind and snow.

You should laugh at vulgar plums and peaches, but you can't talk about them. You are crazy about bees and butterflies. Struggle is like making a shadow at sunset, and it is clear and frosty.

The corner of the painting blew away, and the dream of Yaotai was shattered, and it went straight down to rest. Green Qing Zi is easy to fold if you don't teach it.

13, jade case-Zhu

The snow is gone, and the spring water is fierce. The curtain is half rolled, but it's still too cold.

Strangely, I often don't wake up in spring. On the bank of Yangliudi, Xinghua Village, invite again when you are drunk.

Now the white hair hangs down the collar in shame. When you are quiet, travel to the province.

Remember the lonely mountain scenery. A bay of flowing water, half a crescent moon, painted plum blossom shadow.

14,-Zhu

Show off wild poems and miss Laoshan for ten years. Talking about life driving, Zhumen lived in seclusion, and green trees gave birth to new people.

After a good rain, Chu Qing is still half warm, and Yao Xi Jin Yu is open. More popular, pear dates borrow the river to stay in spring.

After the club, you are a nephew. Talk about the past, mourn the past. I like the past and the present, and the mirror is the same as before.

The temple is green with smoke and trees, and the square pupil reflects the cold pool. But when I come back once a year, I am very happy.

What are Zhu's ancient poems?

Zhu has many poems, but most of them are very long. The list is as follows:

1, "The Best of Nine Songs" There are immortals on Wuyi Mountain in Song Zhuxi, and the cold current at the foot of the mountain is clear. If you want to know the wonders of China, you can listen to two or three songs. ...

2. "Spring Day" describes that in spring, Song and Zhu went to Putian to find the seashore, and it was a new scene. Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere. ...

3, "Liu Hua" Song Zhuxi Liu Hua was shining in the sun in May and saw the children on the branches. Unfortunately, there are no horses and chariots here, and the moss is upside down. ...

4, "Reading" Song Zhuxi's half-acre square pond opened, and the sky was overcast. Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is running water at the source. ...

5, "Sailing" Song Zhuxi was born in the spring by the river last night, and the ship is light. It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water. ...

6, "Huanxisha" Song Zhuxi framed a pile of snow over the years. Jane Bush is about to have a transplant. Ken makes it easy to rebound. But I'm worried about whether it will be cloudy or sunny. ...

7. "Bodhisattva Man, the sunset red flies cold and shallow spring". The sunset red flies cold and shallow spring in Song Zhuxi. The light Joan Hinton has passed, and the red night has passed. Toast is green. All yin and green wine respect. Ancient fairy tale poems ...

8, "Bodhisattva Manmujiang Hanbilong Road" Song Zhuxi Mujiang Hanbilong Road. It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan. The sunset in the flower dock is oblique. Flowers at sunset pier. There is no victory in sorrow. ...

9. "Good things are near, spring is coming." Spring is coming in Song Zhuxi, and snow will be scattered all over the sky first. Sitting on seven Fujian pines and bamboos, turning pearls into jade festivals. Zhongyuan faw Yulong ...

10, "Xijiang bright moon sleeps in the wind" Song Zhuxi sleeps in the wind and feels like he has come to Shan Ye bright moon. Body and mind are long and not tired. The situation is clear and calm. ....

Zhu's poems.

Jiu qu Ji pin

Year: Song Author: Zhu

There are immortals on Wuyi Mountain, and the cold current at the foot of the mountain is clear.

If you want to know the wonders of China, you can listen to two or three songs.

Fishing boats are by the winding stream, and the shadow of Man Ting Peak is immersed in Qingchuan.

When Hongqiao broke, there was no news, and the mountains and rivers locked in smoke.

Jade girl mountain is graceful, who can arrange flowers by the water?

Highway flyovers do not dream of balconies, but thrive in the mountains.

Terry Qu Jun watched the ship sail, but he didn't know the geometric year when it stopped.

The sea in Sangtian is so rich that foam lanterns dare to feel sorry for themselves.

There are four rocks in the east and west, and rock flowers hang out.

No one sees the golden rooster, and the moon is full of mountains and rivers.

Wuqu Mountain has high clouds and deep air, and it is dark and flat for a long time.

There are strangers in the forest, but the eternal heart is in the voice.

In the six songs, Cangping encircles Biwan, and scorpions cover firewood all day.

Guests come to lean on rocks and flowers fall, and apes and birds are not surprised by spring.

Seven bends move the boat to the blue beach, and the hidden screen looks back.

However, I feel sorry for the rain on the peak last night, adding a bit of chill to the flying spring.

Eight winds and smoke are about to open, and the drum tower rock is wrapped in water.

Mo Yan has no beautiful scenery here, so tourists can't get on.

Jiuqu will be blind, and Sang Ma will see the rain and dew.

Yu Lang is looking for Taoyuan Road, but there is another day on earth.

spring

Year: Song Author: Zhu

Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.

Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.

Liu Hua's title

Year: Song Author: Zhu

In May, when the pomegranate is in full bloom and the branches are growing, the children also begin to grow.

Unfortunately, there are no horses and chariots here, and the moss is upside down.

Reflections on reading.

Year: Song Author: Zhu

Half an acre of square pond opened, and the sky was overcast.

Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is flowing water at the source.

go boating

Year: Song Author: Zhu

Last night on the Ross River, the huge warship was as light as a feather.

It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water.

How did you do that?

An analysis of Zhu's famous poems

The famous sentence about "Zhu" and its interpretation are as follows:

Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new. Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere. -Spring day

Analysis: Literally, this poem seems to describe the feeling of a spring outing, but the place to find incense is the shore of Surabaya, which was occupied by Jin people when they crossed the Song Dynasty a long time ago. Zhu has never been to the north, and of course it is impossible to swim to Surabaya in spring. In fact, the word "Surabaya" in the poem alludes to Confucius, because in the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius had sung a string of songs between Zhu and Si to teach his disciples. Therefore, the so-called "seeking" refers to the way to find saints. "Colorful" is a metaphor for the richness of Confucianism. The poet compares the sage's way to the spring breeze that pushes the machine and ignites everything.

Half an acre of square pond opened, and the sky was overcast. Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is running water at the source. -"Random Thoughts on Reading"

Analysis: This is an artistic and philosophical poem. When people taste calligraphy, they often have an artistic feeling of flying high. In poetry, this inner feeling is transformed into a tangible image through symbolic means, so that readers can understand the mystery themselves. The so-called "flowing water from the source" refers to the inexhaustible artistic inspiration in the writer's heart. Poetry has profound meaning. The vivid metaphor of the rich inspiration of calligraphy art from the source is the inexhaustible source of calligraphy works, which clarifies the author's unique reading experience, conforms to the characteristics of calligraphy art creation and embodies the essence of general art creation.

The days of youth are easy to pass away, and learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily. I didn't feel the dream of spring grass in the pond, but I didn't know that the fallen leaves were autumn until the steps. -"Occasionally"

Analysis: This is an Anyi poem, the specific writing date is unknown, about the last year of Shaoxing (1 162). This poem is widely circulated in Japan and now, thinking that it was written by Zhu, so it is reserved for reference. Its main purpose is to persuade young people to cherish time and study hard, which is both persuasion and self-warning. The language of the poem is easy to understand, and the image is vivid and vivid. Compared with the dream of spring grass in the pond and the sudden autumn sound of phoenix trees in front of the steps, the poem is very appropriate and doubles the power of exhortation.

Don't feel sorry for yourself in the late rain, let spring float green. Only the painting pavilion has no land, and the old new poems are full of boats. Outside the Jade Bird and in front of Bai Ou, there are several old karma of incense. Jiulan Mountain carved a sill on the moon, and the river wind blew a feast. -"Partridge Day"

Analysis: This is a little word that is filled with indignation by drinking, and it was written before and after Yu Jinyuan's death. At that time, Yuan Haowen, as an orphan of Jin and Yuan Dynasties, lived a long life, lived late and dispersed, and was both sad and angry. He had to drown his sorrows in wine and seek a moment's comfort in his drunken hometown. This word is produced under this background and mood.

The twilight river is cold and blue, and the road is long and blue. The sunset in the flower dock is oblique, and the flowers in the sunset dock are falling. There is no customer worry, and there is no customer worry. Wake up as drunk as a fiddler, and feel more drunk and sober. -"bodhisattva man"

Analysis: The upper and lower parts of this word adopt different techniques. The first half focuses on the rendering of objective scenery, while the second half focuses on the description of subjective psychology. However, the rendering of the scenery has a strong subjective color, and the description of subjective psychology is mixed with the objective scenery. So generally speaking, emotion and scenery, subjective and objective are integrated.

What poems does Zhu have about "reading"?

1, reading experience (I)

Southern Song Dynasty: Zhu

Half an acre of square pond opened, and the sky was overcast.

Why is the water in the pond so clear? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.

A half-acre square pond is displayed like a mirror, in which the brilliance of the sky and the shadow of floating clouds move together. Why is the water in that square pond so clear? It is because there is an inexhaustible source to continuously transport living water for it.

2. "Persuasive Poetry"

Southern Song Dynasty: Zhu

The days of youth are easy to pass away, and learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily.

Before the sweet spring grass grows in the pond, the plane leaves in front of the steps have rustled in the autumn wind.

The days of youth are easy to pass, but learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily. The dream of growing spring grass in the pond is still awake, and the leaves of plane trees rustle in the autumn wind in front of the steps.

3. "Reading needs three people"

Southern Song Dynasty: Zhu

When reading, you should read every word clearly, without missing a word, without adding a word, without memorizing a word, just recite it several times, naturally and for a long time.

The ancients said, "Read it a hundred times and you will know its meaning." If you read well, you don't need to explain, you know what it means. I have learned three times, that is, heart, eyes and mouth.

The heart is not here, the eyes don't look closely, the heart is not single-minded, it can only read, never remember, and it won't last long. Of the three, the heart is the most urgent. Since the heart is here, won't the eyes be there?

As long as you are reading, you should read every word aloud. You can't mispronounce a word, read one less word, read one more word, read one word backwards and barely memorize it. Read it a few times and it will come out naturally, even if it takes a long time.

The ancients said, "Read it a hundred times and you will know its meaning." In other words, if you read the book well and don't need to rely on others to explain it, you will naturally understand it. I once said that if you want to concentrate on reading, you must have three things in place, that is, heart, eyes and mouth.

If the heart is not in the book, then the eyes will not look at the heart and eyes carefully. Since you don't concentrate and just look casually, you can't remember it, and even if you remember it, it won't last long. Of the three, the heart is the most important. Now that the heart is here, are the eyes and mouth gone?

4. "Two Thoughts on Reading the Book of Living Water Pavilion (Part Two)"

Southern Song Dynasty: Zhu

Last night on the Ross River, the huge warship was as light as a feather.

It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water.

Last night, the spring water surged by the river, and the ship was as light as a feather. It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but now it can move freely in the middle of the water.

5. Thoughts on reading (Part Two)

Southern Song Dynasty: Zhu

Last night on the Ross River, the huge warship was as light as a feather.

It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water.

The spring tide rose by the river last night, and the ship was as light as a feather. Pushing and pulling has always been in vain, but today I can drift freely in the middle of the river.

Zhu's reading poems.

Zhu wrote two poems about reading, and two poems about reading:

First of all:

Half an acre of square pond opened, and the sky was overcast.

Why is the water in the pond so clear? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.

Translation:

Half an acre of square pond is as clear and clean as a mirror.

The sky and clouds are shining and floating on the water.

Why is the water in the pond so clear?

It is because there is an inexhaustible source that continuously delivers living water to it.

Secondly,

Last night on the Ross River, the huge warship was as light as a feather.

It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water.

Translation:

Last night, the spring by the river rose sharply.

That great ship is as light as a feather.

Many efforts in the past could not be pushed forward.

Today, you can move freely in the water.

Moral:

These are two philosophical poems. With the help of the phenomenon of injecting fresh water into the pond, it shows that it is necessary to constantly accept new things to maintain the vitality and progress of the soul, and water is easy to hold up the ship because of its quality of accepting new things. So do people. After reading (that is, accepting new things), people often feel suddenly enlightened, which is a great progress for people. In poetry, this inner feeling is described by symbolic means, so that readers can understand the mystery themselves. The so-called "flowing water from the source" and "free flow" means constantly absorbing new knowledge from books and realizing one's own life value.