6. 1 Children's Day is coming, please introduce the program ~

The annual International Children's Day (also known as Children's Day) is set at 6. 1. It is a festival set up to protect children's rights of survival, health, education and guardianship, improve children's lives and oppose child abuse and poisoning. At present, many countries in the world have designated June 1 as Children's Day.

The establishment of International Children's Day is related to a famous massacre during World War II. 1In June 1942, German fascists shot and killed more than 140 male citizens over the age of 0/6 and all their babies in Tekolidize village, and took women and 90 children to concentration camps. All the houses and buildings in the village were burned down, and a good village was destroyed by German fascists. After the end of World War II, the world economy was depressed, and thousands of workers lost their jobs and lived a life of hunger and cold. The situation of children is even worse, and some are infected with infectious diseases and die in batches; Others are forced to work as child laborers, tortured, and their lives are not guaranteed. In order to mourn the children who died in the war of fascist aggression in Lidice village and around the world, 1949 165438 10, the board of directors of the International Democratic Women's Federation was held in Moscow. In order to protect children's rights to life, health care and education all over the world and improve their lives, the meeting decided to designate June 1 day, when Lidice village was slaughtered, as International Children's Day. Many countries agreed at that time, especially socialist countries. Many countries in the world have designated June 1 as Children's Day, especially socialist countries. In Europe and the United States, the date of Children's Day is different, and public celebrations are rarely held. Therefore, some people misunderstand that only socialist countries will designate June 1 as International Children's Day. In order to protect the rights and interests of children all over the world, 1 9491In June, the Executive Committee of the International Democratic Women's Federation held a meeting in Moscow and decided to designate June1day as the International Children's Day. After the founding of New China, the State Council of the Central People's Government stipulated on February 23rd that Children's Day in China should be unified with International Children's Day.

However, in addition to this international festival and the "World Children's Day" on the fourth Sunday of April every year, many countries in the world also have their own Children's Day, and the way of celebration is unique and interesting, which not only embodies the traditions and customs of different countries, but also is full of infinite joy and vitality!

The First International Children's Day in New China

1 June 9501day, the first international children's day in new China, small business owners celebrated. Schools generally organize related group activities for this purpose, requiring students to dress formally (wear white shirts and blue pants before popularizing school uniforms). Although Hong Kong is now a part of the Republic of China, the date of Children's Day in Hong Kong is still April 4th of the Republic of China. The way of folk celebration is to give children toys and gifts, or to accompany them out for a big meal or play.

Japan: Children's Day is held three times a year.

Japan celebrates Children's Day the most times in the world. They celebrate Children's Day three times a year in an interesting and Japanese way.

March 3rd Girls' Day

This festival is specially set up for little girls in Japan. On this day, parents with daughters will set up a display stand at home with beautiful female dolls in Japanese kimonos as holiday gifts for their daughters.

May 5 boys' day

In order to protect the health and happiness of boys at home, every family in Japan will make colorful ribbons in the shape of carp out of paper or cloth on this day, and then string these ribbons on bamboo poles, tie them together with golden windmills and hang them on the roof. The reason for saying this is that the Japanese think carp is the most energetic and energetic, and hope that all the boys at home will be like carp, so this day is also called "carp day".

At the same time, Japanese parents will also put dolls at home on this day, but they are all dressed as samurai and look terrible.

165438+1October 15 Children's Day.

In Japanese customs, children are three, five and seven years old, so every year on this day, children of these three ages will be particularly excited to celebrate.

On this day, children will wear the best traditional kimono and carry a small paper bag with patterns of pine trees, turtles or cranes on their backs. The paper bag is full of candy and toys bought by their parents. After dressing neatly, parents will take their children to the Japanese shrine to pray and thank the gods for bringing health and happiness to their children.

Colombia: Children's Day wears a mask as a clown.

Colombia, a Central American country, has designated July 4th as Children's Day every year. On this festival, schools all over the country hold various lively celebrations, and children often wear various masks to play clowns in the street, which is very happy.

Brazil: seeing a doctor and getting an injection, health comes first.

Brazil's Children's Day is on August 15, which happens to be Brazil's "National Epidemic Prevention Day". Therefore, on this day, doctors all over the country will treat children and vaccinate children under five years old against polio, which shows that the government is very concerned about children's health. In addition, Brazil's "Notre Dame Day" 65438+ 10/2 is often regarded as Children's Day, and there will be some celebrations all over the country.

Korea: Colorful gifts are favored by mobile phones.

Children's Day in Korea is May 5th. Every year before the festival comes, Korean parents have to prepare the most wanted gifts for their children, and major department stores have also carried out various promotional activities.

Although the best gifts in parents' minds are generally practical things, such as books, clothes, toys and so on. With the progress and development of society, relevant surveys have found that more and more Korean children are most eager for Children's Day gifts, followed by game machines, toys, pets, computers and books.

Sweden: "Boys' Day" VS "Girls' Day"

Sweden, a European country, also divides Children's Day into smaller sections. August 7th every year is "Boys' Day", also called "Lobster Festival", which means to encourage boys all over the country to learn the brave spirit of lobster. On this day, children will dress up as lobsters and perform some very lively and lovely programs.

65438+February 65438+March is Sweden's "Girls' Day", also known as "Lucia Goddess Day". Lucia is a legendary Swedish goddess who specializes in protecting girls. Every time this festival, girls should dress up as goddesses and do good deeds for other children.

Russia: International Children's Day was born here.

Russia's Children's Day is completely in tune with the world, just in June 1. Whenever Children's Day comes, children all over Russia will happily celebrate their festivals, perform some folk songs and dances, and hold celebrations in schools.

In fact, the origin of Children's Day has an important connection with Russia. 1949165438+10 In October, the Council of the International Democratic Women's Federation was held in Moscow, and representatives of various countries angrily exposed the crimes of killing and poisoning children by imperialists and reactionaries of various countries. In order to protect children's rights of survival, medical care and education and improve their lives, the meeting decided to designate June 1 day as International Children's Day every year.

India: Special Day of Children's Day

India regards the birthday of the first Prime Minister after independence, Zhuang Yalu, as Children's Day, which is 1 14 in October. On this special day, Indian children will have various folk dances and music performances, and the government will also organize some celebrations.

Islamic countries: Happy Candy Festival

Most Islamic countries have designated the14th day after Ramadan as "Candy Festival", which is also the happiest Children's Day for children. The "Candy Festival" usually lasts for three days, and children go to nearby households in small groups to ask for candy. According to local folklore, adults can't refuse children's requests, so children can always come home full of food and joy on this day.

African countries: a month-long children's carnival.

Most countries in West Africa have special "Children's Carnival", which usually lasts for one month. Africans have always been good at singing and dancing. In the "Children's Carnival", although people's living conditions are different, all the children will have a good time and be very lively.

Iraq: I didn't know there was a Children's Day.

However, compared with the children in the above countries, the children in Iraq are much worse. When children in many countries are celebrating Children's Day, most Iraqi children have no idea that there is a festival of their own in the world. They are still the same, either attending classes at school, working in workshops or begging in the streets.

According to Iraqi sources, during Saddam Hussein's more than 20 years in power, 6. 1 was designated as the oil nationalization day in Iraq. On this day, various celebrations will be held all over Iraq, but it has nothing to do with children, so children never celebrate Children's Day.

On the neglected Children's Day, kindergartens and primary schools in Iraq have no festive atmosphere, and naturally there will be no celebrations.

Children's Day in other countries

Singapore Children's Day: 10 June 1

British Children's Day: July 14

Indonesian Children's Day: July 23rd.

Cuban Children's Day: July 6th.

Turkish Children's Day: April 23rd.

Children's Day in Thailand: the second Saturday of 65438+ 10 every year.