Alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook. Lonely phoenix tree locks clear autumn at midnight.

Wu Ye, silent and lonely in the west wing.

Yu Li

Going to the west wing alone has nothing to say, and the moon is like a hook.

Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn.

If you keep cutting, you will still be confused, and that is to leave your sadness.

Have a taste in my heart.

Li Houzhu's first poem is famous for "cutting constantly, reasoning is still chaotic", and these six words are often quoted by later generations. In fact, the whole word is worth pondering over.

Ci's first film was well learned, and the tragic situation of personal fate was hidden behind the simple words. Maybe someone will doubt my judgment.

Go to the west building, the moon is like a hook; Indus, deep courtyard ... this reminds people of another well-known poem. "The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? . Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home. " The moon is like a hook, you can see it when you look up. Wu Tong Shen Yuan, this is what you can see when you look down on the west wing. But Li Bai directly expressed his yearning for his hometown, and then the Lord could only write Lock Clear Autumn. From the perspective of overlooking, one yard after another is locked by layers. Although we don't miss our motherland, we can strongly feel the same homesickness as Li Bai. The moon is a long-standing image in China's poems and a symbol of missing. "When the sea rises, the moon rises, and the horizon is * * * at this time", "Spring tides are in Lian Haiping, and the bright moon is born on the sea", "The moon is like frost outside the city" and "The bright moon is in the sky, asking for wine from the sky" ... As a prisoner who has lost his power and humiliated his country, he certainly can't directly express all his inner activities. His later death also proved this point. On one occasion, he showed a strong homesickness, and Song Taizong invited him to drink poisonous wine. Therefore, the monarch who lost his country can only write in secret, "The lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks the clear autumn." Silent, lonely, locked, but also with distinctive emotional language rendering this tragic ending of the country can not be recovered, home can not be returned.

Everyone appreciates "cutting without stopping". What's so good about it? This is a metaphor, as everyone knows. Homesickness is a single emotion, and Li Bai's 20 words convey this universal human emotion in the most colloquial words. This confusion shows that there are many emotional experiences intertwined. Perhaps this homesickness also contains remorse for neglecting state affairs in the past, hatred for courtiers, resentment against national enemies ... Anyway, it shows the possibility of enriching emotional levels, which is not covered by Li Bai's 20 words. It can be said that the development of poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties has been deeply excavating and expressing the rich levels of people's psychology and emotion, which is a great progress in the psychological description and portrayal of ancient Chinese poetry works. It is precisely because these six words show the richness of human emotions that they have gained great vitality and are loved by countless people in later generations.

After these six words, the poet finally expressed his sadness, which is different from ordinary sadness. What's the difference? He didn't explain, just said "don't have a taste" to you, and became unknown again. And this unpretentious expression makes the meaning of the work richer and longer.

The first sentence "Go to the West Wing without saying a word" introduces the characters into the picture. The word "silence" vividly depicts the poet's sad expression, and the word "independence" outlines the figure of the author climbing the building alone. The lonely poet climbed up the west wing alone in silence. The description of expressions and movements reveals how much unspeakable loneliness and sadness the poet has in his heart!

"The moon is like a hook, and the solitary phoenix tree is locked in the courtyard in autumn", with only the word 12, vividly depicts the poet's scene when he climbed the building. Looking up at the sky, the moon is like a hook. Such as Hook not only describes the shape of the moon and indicates the season, but also has a profound meaning: The broken moon like Hook has experienced numerous ups and downs and witnessed many joys and sorrows of the world. How can we not arouse people's sadness and hatred tonight? Overlooking the courtyard, the dense buttonwood leaves have been swept away by the ruthless autumn wind, leaving only the bare trunk and a few residual leaves shrugging in the autumn wind. How can we not be lonely? However, is it the phoenix tree that is "lonely"? Even if it is sad for autumn, it will be "locked" in this high wall and deep courtyard. However, what is locked in this yard more than autumn? Desperate people, lonely hearts, homesickness and hatred of national subjugation are all imprisoned by this high wall and deep courtyard. How can this situation be a sad word?

I hope I can help you.