Dusk, flying clouds.

Qin Xiao quoted Shakespeare's words in the preface to The Complete Biography of Su Dongpo: It is omitted here. Mr. Qin Xiao's Complete Biography of Su Dongpo, the story in the book is exactly the same as Mr. Lin Yutang's Biography of Su Dongpo, but Qin Xiao's writing is more easy to understand. Xu Beihong said: 5 years has been a big one; I said: an ancient scholar is a Dongpo. Life is like a reverse journey, I am also a pedestrian, and Dongpo is always on the road.

1. Meizhou, Sichuan: Dongpo was born here. Grandpa Su Xu doesn't care about his father, and thinks that his father Su Xun will eventually become a late bloomer. The phrase "Su Laoquan, twenty-seven, began to get angry and read books" in the three-character classic refers to Su Shi's father. Su Xun wanted his son to be useful but not crucial, so he named him "Shi and Zhe". At this time, Su Shi wrote "Fu on the Rat", in which he wrote that a mouse escaped by pretending to be dead.

insight 1: as long as you are patient, all children will succeed late.

2. Kyoto (Kaifeng): "Therefore, there is no love in the nest, and the eagles can't tolerate it. "Three Sue to Beijing to catch the exam. Achievements in 157: Su Shi, Su Zhe, Ceng Gong, Zhang Zai, Cheng Hao, and two prime ministers: Zhang Dun and Ceng Bu. Later, her mother, Cheng, died and returned to her hometown for three years.

insight 2: the times make heroes, and both Yu and Liang are born.

3. Feng Xiang: "What is life like everywhere? It should be like Feihong stepping through snow and mud. "Be Chen Taishou deliberately suppressed, it is goodwill down momentum. At this time, Zhang Dun took a cliff adventure, and he had a hunch that this person would kill someone in the future. Four years later, he returned to Beijing, lost his wife Wang Fu at the age of 3, and returned to Beijing at the age of 34 after the mourning period expired. In 17, he served as the judge of Kaifengfu. In February of the following year, he published the Book of the Emperor and the Book of the Emperor in March, refuting Wang Anshi's new law.

sentiment 3: it's neither good nor bad to debut too early.

4. Pass the sentence to Hangzhou: Su Zhe accompanied him to Yingzhou to see Ouyang Xiu, and brew tea wrote a poem to admire the scenery. It is said that I met a flying saucer when I went to Jinshan Temple in Zhenjiang: What is a non-human and non-ghost? In Hangzhou, I received Chao Bu as an apprentice, and I was in a good mood to write, "If you want to compare the West Lake with the West Lake, it is always appropriate to make up lightly." "Appreciate peony, watch the tide, watch drunkards, drink sanhua, fill in colourful words, and visit monks: Sleep at night, where do you put your beard? Doing practical things: running water in Hangzhou; Go to Changzhou and Zhenjiang for disaster relief: but learn from your poverty and worry, and don't bother to drink Tu Su at last.

sentiment 4: you can spend as much money as you can, and don't eat vegetarian food.

5. Hunting in Mizhou: In November, 174, Dongpo arrived in Mizhou in the age of no doubt. He wanted to be close to his younger brother, but he didn't have time to get together and exterminated locusts all day. Write the first mourning words: ten years of life and death are two boundless ... Liu Ling drunk, read Zhuangzi, and know that quietism is the key to governing the country. Changshan Mountain asks for rain, riding a horse and whipping: I talk about juvenile madness ... Beyond the stage: don't miss my old friend's hometown, and try new tea with new fire. Poetry and wine take advantage of time ...

Insight 5: Life should not only have ideas, but also have ways.

6. Harnessing water in Xuzhou: Respect guests, sail alone and stay on the road. Xuzhou built a flood control levee and visited the swallow house: the swallow house is empty, where is the beauty? Empty lock the swallow in the building Huang Jiucheng, a "washing pro-drowning device", discussed poetry with Chen Shidao and met Qin Guan's "Golden Wind and Jade Dew". Qin wrote a poem that "I don't want Wan Huhou alone, but I want to know Xuzhou." Teasing monks with geisha, visiting with an old friend Wang Gong and a beautiful team ...

Perception 6: Life without friends is all artificial and futile.

7. satrap of Huzhou: In March 179, 44-year-old Su Hu Shi went to Huzhou, Zhejiang with his wife and belt. Ouyang Xiu, Pingshan Hall, Yangzhou, left a message: Eat, drink and be young, and look forward to the decline; Su Shi wrote "Xijiang Moon": Don't say that everything is empty, and it is a dream when you don't turn your head. Dongpo, who became a grandfather, took care of the people in public and returned to his family in private. However, after the Wutai poetry case, he was arrested and imprisoned. Farewell to my brother: Being brothers with Jun for the rest of your life is even more important.

insight 7: the east wind cracked rocks overnight, and half of them crossed the mountain with flying snow. Big shot, through the storm, has a story.

8. Farmers in Huangzhou: Zhu Shouchang, who lives "abandoning his official position and looking for his mother", helps Dongpo in his life and studies behind closed doors all day. How can he solve his worries? Only Du Kang; Vague and lonely, lonely sandbar is cold; Do you just forget the filth and wash the honor and disgrace? Ankokuji's meditation on himself: Wutai poetry case may lead him into a new realm; Stepfather's legacy, editing Yi Zhuan and compiling The Analects of Confucius; Pioneering farming and brewing wine, eating "why it's crisp", drinking "wrong water", staying in "Lingao Pavilion", cooking Dongpo meat and writing "Ode to Zhu Meat"; Writing fun "suddenly heard the roar of a lion in Hedong", "a pear tree overwhelmed Haitang", "a misty rain made me live my life", "Life is like a dream, and a statue is still on the river", "The boat passed away from now on, and the river and the sea sent the rest of my life"; Write "Red Cliff Fu", write "Huang Niban Ci", keep "Cold Food Post" and make friends with Laifu; Wang Gong Geji: This peace of mind is my hometown. Influenced by Buddhism, I feel sorry for others and set up a Save the Children Association. Send a message to my son: "I only hope that the child is stupid and honest, and there is no disaster and no difficulty to the public." "Short poems are written on your knees, and you can talk about your ancestors."

insight 8: the height of life is revealed only when the valley is low.

9. Rivers, lakes and seas: Visiting Lushan Mountain: "I know a lot about splashing foam, but I don't wash bad poems with Xu Ning", "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain"; With Wang Anshi, we know that years of hostility come from non-communication; Yixing, Qu Yuan's Songs of the South include Ode to Orange, and Dongpo's Orchard has Ode to the South. Zhenjiang went to Jinshan Temple to visit Fo Yin, "How do you know that Jinshan is boundless, and the world is Yi Chan bed"; Dengzhou, see the mirage of Penglai, "the facies changes with the east wind". In 185, Dongpo re-entered Kyoto in the year of destiny.

sentiment: the soul and body on the road are integrated.

1. Smoky clouds in Kyoto: I am a doctor of rites and a bachelor of Hanlin, who not only pursues spiritual enjoyment, but also pays attention to abstinence. People have to get up early, and when the sun comes out, future generations will have no chance to do their own thing. Huang Tingjian, Qin Guan, Chao Buzhi and Zhang Lei will be in Jindu, writing poems, lyrics, painting, composition and calligraphy. Together with Li Shidao and Li Gonglin, there are countless elegant collections, and "Zi Zhan Hat" is all the rage. Wang Xizhi has "Change Goose Post", Dongpo has a friend to stage "Change Sheep Book", and Zhang Yuanbi divorces Dongpo's wife. Xixia fans went out to join the "Three Lights, the Sun, the Moon and the Stars", while Dongpo wrote a seven-character palindrome on the "Four Poems of Elegant Style": Go to Ma Rufei to enjoy the flowers when you wake up.

sentiment 1: at the moment of high light, the undercurrent surges, the wind is blue and the mountains are heavy.

11. Knowing three states in two years: regime change, Yuan You's party struggle, and Su Shi, who is "out of date", goes to Hangzhou again. "The Last Six Hakka Words": Five Stars and One Old Fight; The prescription of "Shengsanzi" in Chao Valley is used to treat epidemic diseases, and it is clear to build Su Causeway by drilling wells for water. In 191, Ren Man requested to release Yingzhou to control water and seek rain. In 192, the imperial court sent Dongpo to know Yangzhou Junzhou, petitioning for the people: the imperial edict was wide and owed, and the color of the father was good. Yangzhou searched for strange stones, and returned to Xi, and the countryside will be ruined by Hu Bugui, and there is no way to retire.

sentiment 11: there is a place name in my hometown: Pingpo. See here to understand the small bottle and Dongpo.

12: once demoted, then demoted: ① demoted Dingzhou first, and then demoted Huizhou, leading the clouds and the Soviet Union to move south: the storm passed through the clouds and chatted quickly, but it was empty without disturbing the bright moon. On the way, I talked with Taoist friend Wu Retro. Hejiang Building, Jiayou Temple, educated foodies create their own "Dongpo roast lamb chops", "3 lychees a day", and build Dongxing Bridge, "the world dares not be small in Huizhou"; (3) demote Danzhou again, see the reason on the way, and persuade him to give up drinking. Arriving in Danzhou in 197, he made a hat out of coconut shells and watched his son Su Guo play chess. At the age of seventy-three, Chao Gu came from Sichuan to Guangzhou to see Dongpo and arrived in Leizhou to die in Xinzhou. On the island, Li people are influenced, and when they are poor, they study the art of breaking the valley. College students wear hemp fiber, grow medicinal materials, make ink and wine, and change customs.

sentiment 12: go back to the bottom and see you again.

ending: in the Huizong period, in May 11, he was allowed to return to the north. See Qin Guan in Leizhou. The following year, he was allowed to live at home freely. Sixty-six-year-old Dongpo arrived in Nanjing in May, and Ziyou was invited to settle in Yingchang, and then he sailed to Changzhou. The three sons came together and died on July 28, 111. Visiting Jinshan Temple in front of you, self-evaluation: My heart is like a gray wood, and my body is like a boat that is not tied. I asked you about your career, Danzhou, Huizhou, Huangzhou.

Dongpo in my eyes: I can accompany the emperor's senior officials and make beggars and monks; You can not only recite poems, but also plant oranges; Suffering for the people, suffering from hardships; It is a romantic gentleman, but a farmer eats food; Don't go with the flow, you can be happy with it; Literature is immortal, and people praise the ages.