Continuing the classical Chinese essay on praising snow

1. An expanded version of Shishuo Xinyu Yongxue

Xie Taifu Hanxue gathered in the house to talk about the meaning of essays with his children. Suddenly it snowed suddenly, and the Duke said happily: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "Sprinkle salt to make the difference in the air." The brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing up due to the wind." The Duke laughed happily. That is to say, the eldest brother Gong has no daughter, and she is the wife of General Wang Ning of the left.

On a snowy day with biting cold wind, Mr. Xie gathered his family together and explained poetry to his children and juniors. When the Taifu was explaining in high spirits, the snow suddenly fell heavily and it was overwhelming. It was very spectacular. The Taifu asked everyone impromptu: "What does this white snow look like?" His brother's eldest son Hu'er said casually: " It can almost be compared to spreading salt in the air." His brother's daughter was very careful and observed it carefully and said, "It's better to compare it to catkins flying all over the sky with the force of the wind." After hearing this, the master smiled happily as expected, except for the charm of the metaphor. got up. This is Xie Daoyun, the daughter of Taifu Xie's eldest brother, and the wife of General Wang Ningzhi of the left. 2. Expanding the composition of "Ode to Snow"

It was snowing heavily in the sky and the wind was blowing hard. Pedestrians on the road were all walking home in a hurry. Taifu Xie sat with his family at home and talked about poetry and essays.

Mr. Xie is a person who is very interested in knowledge. He looked at the snowy scene outside the house. The fluttering white snow was like a white butterfly, showing its dancing posture. After pondering for a long time, he said on a whim: "The snow scene outside the window is very beautiful, with heavy snow falling. Can any of you tell what the heavy snow looks like?" After hearing Taifu Xie's question, everyone started discussing it in various ways. ... Some people say it looks like goose feathers, some people say it looks like a white fairy, and some people say... Taifu Xie's brother has a son and a daughter.

At this time, Xie Lang, the nephew of the Taifu, said confidently: "This snow is like spreading salt in the air." The Taifu stroked his beard, nodded and said, "Not bad."

At this time, Xie Daoyun, Taifu's niece, said: "It is true that the pure white snowflakes are compared to salt, but it does not confirm the original dynamic beauty of snowflakes. It is better to compare them to salt. The wind blew the catkins flying all over the sky."

The Taifu laughed happily and said, "Wonderful, wonderful! Even I feel that spring is coming. "My children are really extraordinary in literary talent!" "Hahaha...haha..." Xie Daoyun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Wang Xizhi of the left. 3. Expanding "Song of Snow", do not deviate from the original text

Xie Daoyun made the gods clamor. There were many famous celebrities in the Jin Dynasty, some were arrogant, some were chic, some were uninhibited... which made some women wish they were born in this country. In those days, I spent the rest of my life with those romantic and talented people.

In fact, women in the Jin Dynasty were also good, not inferior to men at all. In other words, there were many female celebrities in the Jin Dynasty, and Xie Daoyun was one of them.

Xie Daoyun was born into a distinguished family. She is the niece of Xie An, the famous general who won the "Battle of Feishui", the daughter of General Xie Yi of Anxi, the second daughter-in-law of the great calligrapher Wang Xizhi, and the wife of Wang Ningzhi, the son of Wang Xizhi; Xie Daoyun is a talented scholar. , very intelligent, brave and decisive, with elegant taste, she was a female poet of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The biography of "Book of Jin" says that she has "elegant charm" and "a relaxed expression, with the atmosphere of the forest."

"Book of Jin·Biography of Wang Ning's Wife Xie" says: "Wang Ning's wife Xie Daoyun was smart. When the snow fell suddenly, my uncle Xie An said, "What's the plan?" Brother An said, "You can spread the salt in the air to make a difference." Dao Yun said, "It's not like catkins blowing up due to the wind." .

"An Dayue, everyone agrees." Therefore, later generations praised women who were good at poetry and writing as "Yong Xucai".

Xie Daoyun's literary talent and magnanimity once impressed her brother-in-law Wang Xianzhi. It is said that Xie Daoyun once argued for Wang Xianzhi.

Wang Xianzhi, the youngest son (the seventh) of the calligraphy sage Wang Xizhi, passed down his mantle and learned its true meaning, and was collectively known as the "Two Kings" by later generations. The famous people in the Jin Dynasty loved to talk. With a stick of incense, a cup of tea or a glass of wine, they could talk endlessly day and night.

Wang Xianzhi was no exception. He often invited the top figures in the literary world to gather at his home and debate among the masters, which was a great pleasure. Once, when Wang Xianzhi was discussing poetry with his friends, he was embarrassed and was at a disadvantage for a while. Xie Daoyun, who was passing by, learned of the predicament and wanted to help him, so he sent his maid to secretly hand him a note, writing "Would you like to do something for me?" Xiaolang comes to the rescue."

During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the etiquette of not being intimate between men and women gradually became more and more important. Although ladies of the ladies occasionally participated in casual conversations, they would put up green silk curtains to cover themselves, so that the male guests who were talking to them would not I can only hear his voice but not see his charming face. At that time, Xie Daoyun was behind a hanging green curtain, continuing the topic of Wang Xianzhi and others, and calmly quoted scriptures and talked. In less than a stick of incense, he left the guests speechless and resigned to being defeated.

Let Xie Daoyun successfully resolve the controversy for his brother-in-law. Xie Daoyun's temperament of being unafraid in the face of danger and "not changing even when the mountain collapses" is not only reflected in the debate, but also in her breakthrough for her husband.

A weak woman, in times of crisis, when her husband placed his hope in gods and Buddhas, she was not afraid of danger, stood up and led her family to break out. Xie Daoyun has been married to the Wang family for decades, and she has always been a woman. She is gentle, kind, respectful, thrifty, and accommodating. Everyone thinks that she is a rare and good wife.

In the past ten years, under Xie An's recommendation, Wang Ningzhi was promoted from the governor of Jiangzhou and the general of Zuo to the internal historian of Kuaiji in charge of the military and political power of a county. Although many people in the two Jin Dynasties lived in drunken dreams and seemed free and elegant, in fact the Eastern Jin Dynasty was a dynasty that was on the verge of collapse due to frequent foreign affairs.

When Wang Ningzhi was serving as the internal history of Kuaiji, the "Sun En Difficulty" occurred. "Jin Shu Biography of Lienu" records: "(Dao Yun) was in trouble with Sun En, and he acted calmly. After hearing that his husband and his disciples had been killed by thieves, he ordered his maid Jianyu to go out with a sword. When the random soldiers came, he killed them with his hands. Several people were captured.

His grandson Liu Tao was several years old, and the thieves wanted to harm him again. Dao Yun said, "It is the king's family, why should he be like this? I would rather kill him first!" "Although En is cruel, changing his appearance will not harm Tao."

The traitor Sun En rebelled and came to the door. Wang Ningzhi still prayed to God and prayed silently behind closed doors every day, thinking that he was the ancestor of Taoism. It will definitely protect the lives of a county. On the other hand, when Xie Daoyun's persuasion failed, she followed her uncle Xie An's example of "doing everything according to destiny," and personally recruited hundreds of soldiers to train every day to form a commando team.

Sun En's army marched straight in, and Wang Ningzhi fled in a hurry. He was intercepted near the city gate and his head was beheaded in a daze. Xie Daoyun was calm and composed, and led the team to break out of the city despite the chaos. With the sword in hand, she rushed out on a carriage and rushed to the street. Just like she was chatting and laughing behind the Qingling curtain, her courage and strategy were admirable and heart-wrenching. .

Although she was brave and invincible, she eventually became a prisoner of the bandit soldiers. However, her words and deeds made the bandit soldier Sun En also feel heartbroken. He treated her differently and ordered someone to send her back to her former home. . Since then, Xie Daoyun has been living as a widow in Kuaiji.

Xie Daoyun, whose family was broken up and widowed in Kuaiji, did not live a life of self-pity and resentment because of this difficulty, nor did her character change due to the changes in the world. She was still so calm and calm, and was famous for her The students preached, taught and solved their doubts, benefiting many people. After Sun En's rebellion was over, Liu Liusu, the new governor, visited Xie Daoyun.

Afterwards, Liu Liusu often said to people: "Mrs. Nei Shi has a noble demeanor, impeccable diction, and is sincere and touching. She will benefit endlessly from talking about her." ("Shishuo Xinyu·Xianyuan") " At that time, no one could compare to the poems about snow.

A refined person has a deep heart and a beautiful mouth. It is difficult to imitate this. Painting a tiger may resemble a dog."

Pu Shucheng's "Eight Poems on History·Xie Daoyun") It is not surprising that a woman like Xie Daoyun will be constantly pursued and admired by the pens and ink of later generations of talented people and beauties. Among all the descendants of the Xie family, it seems that Xie Daoyun, the niece, is particularly admired for her intelligence and talents.

One day Xie An asked her: "Which line is the best in Mao's poems?"

"Jifu's Ode" refers to the "Poetry of the Prime Minister" written by Yin Jifu. This poem praises Zhongshanfu, a minister of King Xuan of Zhou Dynasty, who helped King Xuan of Zhou achieve the Zhongxing rule. The poems are clear and beautiful, and they are often recited.

Xie An also felt the same way and praised Xie Daoyun as a very elegant and profound person. Another time, in the cold winter when the north wind was roaring and snowflakes were flying, the family was chatting around the fire. Xie An asked everyone: "What does it look like when heavy snow falls?" Xie Lang responded: "Sprinkle salt to make the difference in the air. "

Xie Daoyun continued: "It's not like catkins blowing in the wind."

Unexpectedly, there is a prince who is choosing a son-in-law for his niece. The most ideal candidate is of course the son of the Wang family. At first, I was quite interested in Wang Xizhi's fifth son, Wang Huizhi, who was outstanding.

But something happened to Wang Huizhi that made Xie An give up this idea. On a snowy night, Wang Huizhi was drinking alone. He suddenly longed to meet his old friend Dai Cai, so he immediately went boating on Kexi. Halfway through, his interest faded, and he immediately drove back home.

Someone asked, and he replied:. 4. Expansion of Yongxue

It was another morning, and Xie An started to wash up as usual.

A servant who had just arrived at the house did not understand the rules and ran over in a panic to report: "Sir, your nephew and niece are here." After hearing this, Xie An hurriedly went to the main hall to receive them.

As soon as he crossed the threshold, he saw an arrogant man standing aside waiting impatiently, while a gentle, beautiful and generous woman came forward with a smile. She said in a light and beautiful voice like a song: "Uncle, have you seen it? It's snowing outside!" Xie An smiled and nodded, yes, it's snowing.

Snowflakes fall silently in the wind. In the quiet space and the vast yard, no matter how they fly all over the sky, they are crystal clear, beautiful and white. The earth has been quietly dyed a light white.

Xie An thought for a while, and then discussed poetry with his nieces and nephews. Suddenly, there were discussions and arguments in the room, it was very lively! The snow outside the window fell quietly, and soon it became heavier and heavier. Xie An, who was thinking about the poem, suddenly became interested. He smiled, stroked his beard, turned to his niece and asked happily: "Look, this heavy snow is flying all over the sky. What do you think it looks like!" Xie Lang has long been tortured by boring poetry.

After hearing what Xie An said, I thought to myself: This is an opportunity to show off my great talents! I can't let Xie Daoyun steal my limelight. He stood up and shouted without thinking: "Spreading a lot of salt in the air is like snowing! So, heavy snow is like spreading salt in the air!" Xie An smiled and thought: The nephew only caught the color of snow and the answer is not comprehensive. I'd better listen to the niece's answer.

After thinking about it, he turned his attention to Xie Daoyun who was thinking. Seeing that no one was paying attention to him, Xie Lang muttered something under his breath and sat down angrily.

At this time, Xie Daoyun was looking at the snowflakes dancing outside the door. The purity and lightness of the snowflakes had deeply attracted her. She thought to herself that the color of the snow was white and very soft, and the snowflakes looked like——thinking of this, she smiled softly, and a burst of silver bell-like laughter came, clear and beautiful.

I saw her saying calmly: "The color and shape of snowflakes reminds me of catkins. Why don't I compare snowflakes to catkins that are fluttering in the air with the wind and flying all over the sky." After hearing this, Xie An laughed loudly. Laugh.

I thought: My niece captured the color and shape of the snow. What an appropriate metaphor! Wife. The white snow is really like soft catkins falling to the ground.

The snow is getting heavier, as if to praise Xie Daoyun’s wonderful answer. From then on, there are more people in the world because of this story. I made an idiom: "The talent of chanting catkins"

It is not easy to type. If you are satisfied, I hope you will adopt it.

5. Rewrite a 300-word essay from the classical Chinese essay "Yong Xue"

It was a snowy night. Taifu Xie invited various members of the family to hold a family gathering in his house. Everyone sat in front of the hall to study business. Taifu Xie was happy for a moment. He didn't know where the elegance came from. He wanted to recite poems and have fun with the children.

After a while, the snow fell quickly and heavily in front of the door. This inspired Taifu Xie. He said happily: "The white snow is falling one after another. What a beautiful scene. It's not as good as yours." Let’s talk about what this is like! Let’s see whose metaphor is more vivid. “This is really wonderful, just a good test for the children.”

The onlookers said in unison. Some people are laughing, maybe they want to watch a good show! "I'm coming, I'm coming!" someone in the crowd shouted. I'm shouting who is that, oh! It turned out to be Xie Lang, the eldest son of Xie Taifu's brother.

He put on a confident look and said loudly: "The white snow is falling one after another, just like salt is sprinkled in the air." "Hey, this is nothing."

At first glance, it turned out to be Xie Daoyun, the apple of Xie's brother Xie Yi's eye. She smiled and said, "It's better to compare it to catkins flying in the air with the power of the wind. How beautiful it is!" After hearing this, Taifu Xie laughed loudly. He laughed and kept saying: "Okay, okay, okay..." All the brothers and sisters clapped their hands and applauded after hearing this. "A talented woman deserves to be a talented girl, and a talented man deserves to be a talented man. Wonderful, wonderful!" The girls all nodded, satisfied with their performance.

The whole family was excited. They were arguing about the truth and the evaluators, and really wanted to tell the difference. Unfortunately, Taifu Xie said: "Let's break up the gathering today. We will talk about it in the mansion another day." "This was indeed a bit disappointing, but everyone's mood was not ruined. Everyone went back with the pleasure of enjoying the snow... Note: Xie Daoyun is the daughter of Xie Yi and the wife of General Wang Ningzhi of the left. 6. Write your feelings after reading the classical Chinese text "Song of Snow"

Original text and translation of "Song of Snow" Original text: Taifu Xie Hanxue gathered in Beijing to talk about the meaning of the book with his children.

Suddenly it snowed suddenly, and the father-in-law said happily: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "The difference can be made by spreading salt in the air." The brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing up due to the wind. ”

The public laughed. That is to say, the eldest brother Gong has no daughter, and she is the wife of General Wang Ning of the left.

Translation: On a cold snowy day, Mr. Xie gathered his family together to talk about poetry and essays with his nephews and nephews. Suddenly, the snow fell hard, and the Taifu said happily: "What does this heavy snow look like?" His brother's eldest son Hu'er said: "It's like spreading salt in the air."

His brother's daughter Dao Yun said: "It's better to compare it to the wind blowing catkins flying all over the sky." The Taifu laughed happily.

Dao Yun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Wang Ningzhi of the left. 7. Write a similar classical Chinese article based on "Yong Snow", please

Original text of "Yong Snow"

Taifu Xie Hanxue gathered in the evening to talk about the meaning of poetry with his children. Suddenly it snowed suddenly, and the father said happily: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "Sprinkle salt to make the difference in the air." The brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing up in the wind." The father laughed happily. That is to say, the eldest brother Gong has no daughter, and she is the wife of General Wang Ning of the left.

My humble work:

On a public market day, I was gathering in a tea house, drinking tea and chatting with my friends. Suddenly he saw a girl walking gracefully on the street, and he laughed and said: "What does the beautiful lady look like?" The left said: "She looks just like the lotus in the pond in midsummer!" The right said: "Not like a spring willow with the wind!" The male laughed happily. He is a Gongfa primary school student and a friend on his way to school!

A rough idea: A certain person met with his friends at a teahouse on a market day, drinking tea and chatting together. Suddenly I saw a woman walking slowly on the street. Someone smiled and said: "What does the beautiful woman look like in her graceful posture?" The friend on the left said: "It's like a lotus in the green bushes of the lotus pond in summer! "The friend on the right said: "It is better to say that it is like a willow branch dancing in the wind in spring!" Someone laughed and was very happy. This person was the one he grew up playing with and has always been a friend of his classmates.

8. Please write a similar classical Chinese article based on "Yong Snow", please

The original text of "Yong Snow" Xie Taifu Hanxue gathered in Beijing to talk about the meaning of poetry with his children.

Suddenly it snowed suddenly, and the father-in-law said happily: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "The difference can be made by spreading salt in the air." The brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing up due to the wind. ”

The public laughed. That is to say, the eldest brother Gong has no daughter, and she is the wife of General Wang Ning of the left.

My humble work: I was gathering in a teahouse on a public market day, chatting with friends over tea. Suddenly he saw a girl walking gracefully on the street, and he laughed and said: "What does the beautiful lady look like?" The left said: "She looks just like the lotus in the pond in midsummer!" The right said: "Not like a spring willow with the wind!" The male laughed happily.

This is a public elementary school, a friend of the school! My rough idea: A certain person met with his friends at a teahouse on a weekend, and they drank tea and chatted together. Suddenly I saw a woman walking slowly on the street. Someone smiled and said: "What does the beautiful woman look like in her graceful posture?" The friend on the left said: "It's like a lotus in the green bushes of the lotus pond in summer! "The friend on the right said: "It is better to say that it is like a willow branch dancing in the wind in spring!" Someone laughed and was very happy.

This person has been playing with him since he was a kid, and he has always been a friend of his classmates. 9. Write your feelings after reading the classical Chinese text "Yong Snow"

Original text and translation of "Yong Snow" Original text: Xie Taifu Hanxue gathered in Beijing to talk about the meaning of the book with his children.

Suddenly it snowed suddenly, and the father-in-law said happily: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "The difference can be made by spreading salt in the air." The brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing up due to the wind. ”

The public laughed. That is to say, the eldest brother Gong has no daughter, and she is the wife of General Wang Ning of the left.

Translation: On a cold snowy day, Mr. Xie gathered his family together to talk about poetry and essays with his nephews and nephews. Suddenly, the snow fell hard, and the Taifu said happily: "What does this heavy snow look like?" His brother's eldest son Hu'er said: "It's like spreading salt in the air."

His brother's daughter Dao Yun said: "It's better to compare it to the wind blowing catkins flying all over the sky." The Taifu laughed happily.

Dao Yun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Wang Ningzhi of the left.