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Putonghua composition
Now, Mandarin is one of the common languages in China. As the saying goes: Mandarin is universal. Now foreigners even go to cram schools to learn Mandarin. Walking in the street now, who doesn't speak Mandarin? So, with such a unique language, how can we spread it all over the world? How can we carry forward Putonghua, the language and culture that represents our country?
To promote Putonghua, we must first learn Putonghua well. We should not only learn Mandarin well by ourselves, but also teach it to our friends and relatives so that they can integrate into the world of Mandarin. It is best to speak Mandarin every day. It is important to stick to this point. However, how hard do we need to speak Mandarin with others? In fact, the most important move is to read more and speak more Mandarin. As long as you train more, you will naturally speak Mandarin better and better. No matter which word you can't pronounce, you should look it up in the dictionary to understand the pronunciation, so as to minimize the probability of mispronunciation, which can also improve the accuracy of pronunciation. At school, you must speak standard Mandarin with your classmates and teachers. You should also speak Mandarin with your family in your life. And tell people around you more about the origin of Putonghua, so that everyone can realize the beautiful language and culture of China.
"I am a Wa nationality in China, and I like to speak Mandarin." Promoting Mandarin starts with you and me, starting with you and me. Let's all become China Eva who loves to speak Mandarin, and spread our China language and culture to every corner of the world, so that people all over the world can speak Mandarin.
When I came home from school today, I said to my grandmother, "Grandma, the teacher asked us to teach people who can't speak Mandarin to speak Mandarin. From now on, I will be your little teacher. " Grandma smiled and said, "Good."
When I got home, I first found out the Chinese textbook of the first grade, pointed to the "white" in the textbook and said, "Grandma, I'll correct some dialect pronunciations for you first. This word is read in white. " Grandma read: "Bai Bei." I thought grandma was stupid and was about to say it, but then I thought, I shouldn't abandon grandma. We didn't when the first-grade teacher taught us before. The teachers taught us patiently and never laughed at us. So I patiently taught: "Grandma, spell white B-AI again." Grandma spelled it out: "White B-AI." I also taught grandma "Mai Mai". Grandma studies very hard, too. She can't study once or twice. I think grandma is used to old people speaking dialects. It is difficult to change, slow to react and slow to learn. Take your time. Finally, after I taught it many times, grandma learned it and read it correctly. Grandma blushed slightly at this moment, like a shy little girl.
After correcting the dialect pronunciation, I taught my grandmother to read a passage, so that she could feel the overall intonation of Mandarin. I have read a sentence from grandma, and sometimes I have to repeat it several times. Slowly, grandma can have a good grasp. Later, I went shopping with my grandmother, who actually said in Mandarin, "How much is this cabbage?" The vegetable sellers were all surprised. Grandma smiled and said, "This is all due to my little granddaughter!" " "I heard this, the in the mind secretly happy. I think grandma's Mandarin will get better and better. It is everyone's responsibility to promote Putonghua!
Chapter III: The Composition of Putonghua, also known as Mandarin, is the standard of mainland Chinese with Beijing dialect as the standard pronunciation, northern dialect as the basic dialect and typical modern vernacular as the grammatical norm. As the official pronunciation of Chinese, Putonghua is popularized all over the country.
As a student in a normal school, learning Mandarin is a very important task. Because the school is the forefront of promoting Putonghua, even the main battlefield, and the teacher is the commander of this position or battlefield, it is very important to learn Putonghua well as a teacher.
However, for people with a strong dialect accent, it is not a very simple thing to learn Mandarin, because the tongue is used to dialect pronunciation, and the front nasal sound and the back nasal sound are confused, and the common pronunciation is inconsistent with Mandarin. In this regard, I have a deep understanding and some experience.
First, on the basis of despising the difficulty of learning Mandarin, we attach great importance to learning Mandarin. Despite the strong dialect accent, it is very difficult to learn Mandarin well, but we still have to strategically despise this "enemy" and attach great importance to tactics, that is, learning methods. You can't be afraid, but you can't disagree. This is the ideological guarantee for learning Mandarin well.
Second, arrange special time to learn Mandarin. In the process of learning Putonghua, we should pay attention to arranging the study plan and spare necessary time every day, such as 1 hour every day, to study Putonghua specially. This is the time guarantee for learning Mandarin well.
Third, be diligent in learning from modern Chinese teachers. Modern Chinese teachers not only have solid basic knowledge of linguistics and phonetics, but also have received professional training. Moreover, the teacher is closest to himself and it is most convenient to ask for advice. Therefore, if you encounter something you don't understand and it is difficult to correct, you should ask the teacher for good learning methods in time, and you must achieve good results. This is the most commonly used and effective learning method.
Fourth, sort out the corresponding relationship between dialect accent and Putonghua. For example, "San" is pronounced in the dialect, but it is pronounced in Mandarin. Similar situations are listed one by one and sorted into a vocabulary comparison table between dialects and Putonghua. This is easy to remember and correct the nonstandard pronunciation of dialects. This is a comparative learning method.
5. Learn from students who are good at Mandarin. Communicate with students who speak Mandarin well, or engage in activities together to learn and entertain, so as to improve the level of Mandarin in language communication. This is an extended learning method.
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