"But before he conquered, he was dead, and since then heroes have been crying on their coats". What is the whole content of this poem? What's the topic?

Where is the temple of the famous prime minister? It is in a deep pine forest near the Silk City.

The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.

The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.

But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.

From: Shuxiang

Author: Du Fu

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Translation:

Where can I find Zhuge Liang ancestral temple in Wuhou? In the dense cypress forest on the outskirts of Chengdu.

The green grass is reflected on the steps, showing the spring scenery, and the orioles on the trees sing through the branches.

Three visits to the thatched cottage frequently talked about the world's plans, and the old ministers who assisted the two generations of monarchs were loyal.

It's a pity that he died in the army when he started attacking Wei, which often makes heroes through the ages feel tears in their skirts!

Extended data:

"Die unconquered, heroes shed tears" and "arise" refer to the fact that Zhuge Liang went to Qishan six times to crusade against Wei. In the twelfth year of Jian Xing (234), the ruler of the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, he took command of the army, then went out of Xiegu, occupied Wuzhangyuan, and stayed at loggerheads with Sima Yi across the Weihe River for more than a hundred days. In August, he died in the army.

"Hero" here generally refers to people with lofty ideals who cherish the memory of Zhuge Liang, including the poet himself. These two sentences are followed by five or six sentences, which shows the poet's lofty admiration for Zhuge Liang's dedication and his regret for his unfinished business.

This seven-melody book expresses the poet's reverence for Zhuge Liang's wisdom and virtue and his unfinished mood. The whole collection of poems combines emotion, scenery and discussion, which not only comments on history, but also contains reality. It is a swan song in the poems praising Zhuge Liang in past dynasties.

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