Ladies and gentlemen, what are the necessary softwares for surfing the Internet? What have you installed? Such as antivirus, browsing, watching movies, and so on! Tell me everything!

Secondkill software+firewall +HIPS+ sandbox+browser with non-ie kernel+Kingsoft network shield

About killing soft, you can read my article:

After staying in the coffee forum for a while, I think I know more about killing soft. According to my experience, killing software is not omnipotent, and it is impossible to find out all viruses. There is no best way to kill soft. A lot of soft kill are very good. Soft kill has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, and advantages and disadvantages. In a word, safety awareness and computer knowledge are the most important. For safety, you should install the software, firewall, hips (Intelligent HIPS for Beginners) and sandbox together. A little more. . . In fact, if you have good safety habits, you don't need so much, it's too tired. In addition, in fact, hips is more effective and saves resources than killing software. . . Of course, it is also toxic and can surpass him. In addition, you can also try virtual machines, hard disk restore cards, shadow systems and the like, but there are also poisons that can be crossed, so security software is still necessary. Also, if you want to know about killing soft, please go to a professional killing soft forum (recommended card rice forum). Many articles on the Internet are either wrong, out of date or out of date. (For example, the anti-virus engine is the core of killing software in the misleading article of the five major engines, so many killing software are their own engines! And many engines are very good! ), don't believe the online evaluation and ranking of killing software. Even the evaluations of authoritative organizations such as VB, AV-c and AV-test are just things in the laboratory for reference only, and their testing methods are not without problems. And basically the ranking of each test result is different. That toptenreview is even worse, just the cost-effective ranking (that is to say, bitdefander is the first). Therefore, killing soft is not ranked at all! ! No one dares to row, dare to find scolding. . .

Most people like high detection rate (which is actually quite boring). At present, there are six kinds:

1, Kabbah (Russian soft killing): Needless to say, Kabbah is super strong, with a high detection rate in the early stage and a desperate defeat! Now the detection rate is lower than before because there are many exemptions for him. Dr Kaspersky and Dr Soloman made great contributions to early soft kill. The two antivirus engines they made received rave reviews. Kaba's engine is used by many warmers. Soloman used to be the largest soft heater in Europe, and was later acquired by Maicoffee. Now Maicoffee uses soloman's engine. Come back, Kabbah, kis (Kabbah's internet security suite) has software killing, firewall, hips, sandbox and so on. And they are all great and rare! Three-dimensional defense is great! Because of the hips, you don't have to be too afraid to avoid killing. But the new version of 20 10 takes up a lot of resources, although in fact several old versions are quite small. . . Because there are many free killings, the detection rate can only be ranked at the end of these six. . . The others are too strong. . . However, it is not easy to maintain high standards with so many exemptions. . There are keys everywhere on the internet, which is no different from free killing software.

2.antivir (avira antivir, Germany): There is a free version, which takes up less resources, has a low false alarm rate, is not as high as anyone said, has a high detection rate, is sensitive to monitoring, and has a very fast scanning speed. Heuristic drug detection is great! This is one of the best heuristic methods in soft killing. There is the best static heuristic. Can be a good search for unknown drugs. Of course, hips can also check unknown poisons, which is better. It's a pity that the red umbrella doesn't have a hip yet. It is said that it will soon be available. The Red Umbrella is only available in English. . . . But English is not difficult. And there is a Chinese version online. Red Umbrella+Magic Island's firewall and hips is a classic combination, called Red Bean Combination, and it's completely free! But some people may not be used to magic island. You can also use other firewalls and HIPs. Many good firewalls and HIPs are free.

3, G data AVK (German killing soft): avast! Bitdefander dual engine, the natural detection rate is super high. In addition, avk2006 is better than the new version because it uses Kabbah and bitdefander engines. . . Very popular.

4.Trustport: 10 engine monster, 5 bought, 5 own small engines. The natural detection rate is super high, but the resource occupation is super large, and there seems to be some problems between the five engines. . . Don't be superstitious about multiple engines. The detection rate may not be higher than that of a single engine, and it takes up a lot of resources, but it seems that multiple engines are killing software more and more. . )

5.Ikarus (Austrian software killing): The false positive rate is slightly higher, which takes up a lot of resources. Only signature virus detection, no heuristic, is poor for new viruses. There are many shortcomings. . But-the detection rate is super high. . .

6.a square (Austria): the OEM of Ikarus, plus its own engine. There is a free version, but the free version can only be scanned without monitoring. The anti-malware version also adds its own smart hips, mamutu. Great! But beware of false positives.

Each has its own characteristics. Choose for yourself. In addition, Phil Thost in China is also great. As for other killing software, especially the well-known killing software abroad (such as Norton, nod32, AVG, avast, bitdefander, F-Secure), the detection rate is not much worse than them. (By the way, F-Secure is also a multi-engine killing software, mainly based on purchased engines, supplemented by several small engines of its own or bought. The detection rate is very good. I used to buy Kabbah's old engine (the latest engine won't be sold), but now I can't afford Kabbah, so I switched to BitDefender. . . )

List a few good antivirus, that is, real-time scanning detection rate is good, monitoring is strict, comprehensive in place, and it is best to have hips or custom rules. (Most soft belts are smart hips)

Killing soft companies and anti-virus companies are all successful: Norton (the enterprise version is Symantec, and now Norton's resource occupation has become very low), coffee (you can make your own rules like hips and have your own hips), trends, CA, sophos, etc. In addition, Kaba, Panda, and F-secure, which do household antivirus, have good defenses (and are also big companies).

In addition, the oriental micro-dots in China are also very good, but I don't think they are soft kill, but they are smart hips in essence. The so-called active defense and behavior analysis are actually intelligent hips, which only alarms dangerous behaviors (calling some dangerous kernel native APIs successively), instead of calling the alarm when hips calls dangerous APIs. (Because there are built-in rules written in advance) (hips can write rules manually, which can be quiet and safe) (The active defense mentioned above is active defense in a narrow sense, which refers to behavior analysis. Generalized active defense refers to all virus detection methods that can detect unknown viruses without relying on signature codes. E.g., broad-spectrum signature, heuristic virus detection, HIPS)

There are many anti-virus software that are good, but I don't have hips. In fact, many software killers don't bring them, because hips and firewall should be installed separately, so you can install them yourself, regardless of software killing. In other words, generally speaking, as long as the monitoring is strict and comprehensive, the detection rate is still good. As for the hips, you can install your own professional hips. In addition, more and more soft kill want to add buttocks, which seems to be the general trend.

Also, although many software claims to have active defense, it is only speculation, not smart ass. Although some of them have smart hips, their level is very poor. Only a few soft kill hips can reach the level of professional hips.

List more official free versions for life (free killing software is not bad! That is, there will be less unimportant functions. Many foreign countries have long had free versions for home users, but after Microsoft released free software, other manufacturers were forced to kill the software to reduce the price for free, which seems to be the general trend): avast, antivir, avg, a-squard, mse (made by Microsoft, ok), 360 antivirus, etc. (laymen do software killing, using bitdefander's castration engine and

List a few less resources: avast, red umbrella, nod32 (previous version. Nod32' s heuristic is great! This is the best dynamic heuristic. But in other ways. . . ), MSE, 360 antivirus, etc.

Here are a few domestic ones: Oriental Micro-Point and Fair Thost Security. Rising, Jinshan and Jiang Min, forget it. . . . In addition, the trend is that Taiwan Province Province was made by one person in the United States, which is half of the country. Now the trend has become a large multinational company, which is amazing and proud. However, personally, I think the anti-virus ability is quite general. . . . In addition, CA is very similar to the trend, and it is also a big company, which was built by a China person and others in the United States.

Also, don't worry that the killing software is not free. There are registration machines and keys online. . . .

But please protect intellectual property rights and try to buy genuine ones! ! Developing killing software is very tiring! It is not easy to kill a soft company! They have done a lot for us. . . .

In addition, clarify a few wrong ideas:

1. It is said that Norton and McAfee have some Microsoft windows source code, but they don't know whether it is true or not, so they can't verify it. But Microsoft didn't give the source code of Vista to anyone, that's for sure, and so did windows7. So it's all the same now In fact, mse must have source code. . . . . But having the source code doesn't make much difference. It has good compatibility and stability to the system. By the way, it doesn't matter whether there is source code or not. Many viruses can enter the system kernel, but it has no source code.

Some software is used by the military and the government, but it doesn't mean anything. The army also has ordinary computers. . . But the secret computer and the command computer are not PCs, windows systems, networking, and do not need killing software! ! What the military and the government use to kill the soft is mostly due to political factors (using domestic software) and public relations. (So China uses the term "rise". . . Russia uses dr.web, so does Kabbah). Will the computer be unsafe? It's okay. The army has always been disciplined and does not surf the Internet casually. Besides, there are experts who are not afraid And their safety depends not only on killing soft, but also on killing soft with limitations. They also use ips, IDS and so on, and have a whole set of defense systems.

Similarly, enterprise software killing is no better than personal software killing. Enterprise edition needs to be manageable, well protected, stable and not killed by mistake, so the detection rate is often not high. And it won't use new technology rashly like the personal version. There are so many new technologies. . . Enterprises are certainly not afraid of poisoning. Large enterprises have strict management, and employees are not allowed to tamper with computers. In addition, there are professional network managers, so they are not afraid. Similarly, their security depends not only on killing software, but also on ips, IDS and so on. They have a whole set of defense systems.

In addition, in fact, many organizations, including the government, are using enterprise software, at least the enterprise version and the online version, because it is very similar to enterprises.

3. Dr. 3.web (Okumo) was either developed by the Russian National Academy of Sciences or made by an individual. That man is Igor Danilev, a good friend of Dr. Kaspersky. It was also commercialized, once accounting for 95% of the Russian market, and was later surpassed by Kabbah. . . Dr. web's skills are very good. Igor Daneliov is a famous genius, but it is not as strong as it is blown on the Internet, and its shell is only medium-high. Some strong poisons will still not be discovered. Its virus database is a little small, so the detection rate is not too high, but it is enough, but the scanning is too slow to stand. Can the Russian army endure and not be afraid of accidents? After talking about a lot of shortcomings, let's talk about the advantages first. Its recovery ability is very good. If it is poisoned, it can try its best to remove some viruses, restore files and sometimes save the system. So recommend its free scanner, Dr.web cureit! .

It is said that nod32 may have been used by Microsoft for 4 years, but it is only used in some places. Microsoft uses Norton and coffee more (both in the United States and in cooperation). Of course, the security of key departments depends on experts within Microsoft. As for the Pentagon's use of nod32, it is sheer nonsense. Did the U.S. military use Slovak killing software? Crazy?

There is a so-called soft monitoring test on the internet, which is to copy a piece of code into notepad. That test is only to test whether the monitoring is started, and it has nothing to do with quality. Some software killers don't monitor notebooks. It is not a program, it will not be executed, it will not spread viruses, and it does not need monitoring. So it is normal not to report it.

6. Trojan horse is a generalized virus, which can be killed by killing soft, but it is not necessary to kill Trojan horse.

7. Does the virus divide national boundaries? Whatever! Soft killing abroad can kill China's poison very well. But every country does have its own special network environment, especially China. . . . So it is impossible to kill all the soft in foreign countries. However, China's soft killing technology failed, and many poisons could not die. Therefore, I still recommend the use of foreign soft kill tools, which can be matched with some domestic safety AIDS or find domestic soft kill tools as an auxiliary killing tool. By the way, Kabbah is the best localized foreign soft kill, and it has fully entered the China market. There is a virus center in China, which is no different from soft kill in China, but there will be more free killing. . . In addition, interestingly, some foreign killers are not good at China poison, while others take it all at home and abroad. . . It's amazing. . . )

8. With regard to manslaughter, there are not many mainstream killings. Some foreign software killers may misreport or even kill some domestic software, because localization is not done well, and those domestic software have not been added to the white list. But we can't blame them all, because some domestic software is very rogue, just like Trojan horses or spyware. It's strange to eavesdrop on users, steal data, or send advertisements indiscriminately.

9. If you dare to run naked, you will be poisoned within three days under the computer environment in China. Aren't you afraid of formatting or Ghost restoration? Some viruses can get into BIOS, CMOS or even more outrageous places, and it is useless for you to dial 10 times! Ghosts will also be destroyed by poison. Install security software honestly.

10, the firewall is only used to prevent hacker network attacks, does not kill viruses, and does not scan whether network traffic is toxic (it has no virus database). Anti-virus and monitoring the content of network traffic are soft things.

In a word, there is no best way to kill software, only the one that suits you and your machine best. Safety awareness and computer knowledge are the most important! Detection rate, defense, resource occupation, compatibility, stability, speed, etc. When choosing and killing software, it should also be considered comprehensively.

Also, it's best not to choose too famous killing soft, killing more for free. Kabbah's low detection rate is due to many free kills. Avoiding killing is terrible. Panda burning incense indicates that Viking virus has a shell (adding a shell is one of the common means to avoid killing), and many of them are soft-shelled. . . . Of course, the famous soft killer also has his advantages. . . It should be considered comprehensively.

In addition, two soft kill instruments can be installed, but there are some conflicts between soft kill instruments. Don't try indiscriminately. It is not recommended to install two, which may not be much safer, occupy resources and may conflict. You can install a green version of the software, without monitoring, and someone is doing it online. There are also some softwares that have free pure scanners for people to use, such as Okumo's free versions of a-squared and dr.web cureit! And coffee and wheat. Of course, you can also install multiple software killers and then turn off the monitoring of several.

That's all. Choose for yourself.

(Baidu member lkygood is original, welcome to forward this article. It's popular science)