At heron lodge, the first volume of the second grade of Chinese in primary schools.

The textbook

at heron lodge is the 17th lesson in the first volume of the second grade of People's Education Press. The first two sentences of the poem are about scenery, while the last two sentences express feelings.

1. Teaching objectives

1. Knowledge: learn new words and phrases in this lesson; Read and recite this poem with emotion.

2. Emotion: On the basis of understanding ancient poems and sentences, I realized the truth that "only by standing high can I see far" and learn from the spirit of the poet Wang Zhihuan.

3. Skills: I can learn to learn ancient poetry by means of illustrations and reference books.

second, teaching is important and difficult

understand the meaning of the poem, imagine the scene described by the poem, experience the poet's thoughts and feelings, and read ancient poems with emotion.

Third, multimedia courseware of teaching preparation materials

Speaking teaching methods and learning methods

First, make necessary explanations and explanations. Give some detailed explanations to the author and the teacher of the stork house to help students understand this poem.

second, start with the guidance of reading pause, and teach students the method of "breaking the sound and meaning continuously". This can quickly read the rhythmic beauty of poetry.

Third, learning the law permeates through comments and other channels. Teach students the method of "using materials or illustrations in their hands to help them learn ancient poems" Understand the meaning of key words.

Fourth, read since the enlightenment by yourself and encourage questioning. Let the students ask questions that they don't understand, so that the teacher can further understand and improve the students from the original basis according to the specific situation.

5. guide cooperation to explore the law, understand the method and understand the general idea of the full text in cooperation.

VI. Expand and extend according to the actual situation and break through the difficulties. Understand "but you widen your view three hundred miles, by going up one flight of stairs" in depth in combination with students' reality.

Talking about the teaching process

1. Introducing new lessons

1. Students, today, the teacher went to Yongji County, Shanxi Province with you to see a building. (Show pictures) This is a three-story pavilion. Because birds often come to rest, they are called the stork building. Reach out and write its name with me. Teachers and students write on the blackboard. (Pinyin is added, and the word "Wei" is added to the small prefix. Who will call the name of this building? (refers to many students reading)

2. The stork building was not very famous when it was first built. In the Tang Dynasty, a great poet named Wang Zhihuan came here (writing on the blackboard: Wang Zhihuan). He boarded this building and wrote a poem to record what he saw and thought. Since then, this building has become famous all over the world. The title of this poem is: at heron lodge, who will read the topic?

4. What exactly is written in the poem? Open the book, let's read it together and enjoy this famous poem!

second, reading an ancient poem for the first time

1. Please read this ancient poem by yourself.

2. (Show the full text) Read by name and check the poems. Let the students find out what is worth learning in pronunciation when they read. Students learn from them together and read the new words again. Name a little teacher to read.

3. The teacher read this poem. Listen carefully. What's the difference in the teacher's reading? Instruction: Read the rhythm and pause after the first two words of each line!

4. Learn from the teacher to mark the pause in the book, and then practice reading, naming and reading again, and reading together.

Third, intensive reading of the text:

1. As the saying goes, "If you read a book a hundred times, you will see its meaning." Students talk about what the poet saw when he boarded the pavilion. What content is written in his mind?

2. What did at heron lodge poets see? Please read the first sentence, then look at the picture, think about it and say it again.

communication: (1) name. Cuddle: * Mounting on the mountain is "depending on the mountain" in the poem. When the sun goes down, it will be out of sight. Which word in the poem is it? "Done" means "finished". When is the sun in the daytime?

(2) name it again. What a beautiful sunset! Hint: We can transfer "and oceans drain the golden river" to understand it-that is, "Yellow River flows into the sea".

(3) All rivers lead to great rivers! The poet is upstairs watching the Yellow River flow to the sea. Imagine the Yellow River water entering the sea. Want to see the Yellow River flowing into the sea? Play the video (Narration: The Yellow River, which flows thousands of miles, roared and rolled south, then turned east in the distance, and finally merged eastward into the boundless sea. What a "how the Yellow River's waters move out of heaven, entering the ocean, never to return"! )

(4) What do you think of the Yellow River after watching the video? -can you read aloud to show the majestic momentum of the Yellow River entering the sea? Read by name, judge by teacher (you read while thinking, so you read well! Very imposing! ) men's and women's competitions.

(5) The teacher lovingly narrated while sketching: The poet climbed the stork tower, looked up and saw that the sun was sinking next to the rolling hills, and the Yellow River water under his feet was rolling into the sea. How broad the poet's field of vision is! Let's connect this sentence again and read it carefully. (teachers and students read together! )

3. Looking at such a spectacular scene, the poet can't help thinking-(read all the students) Is there any small question mark in his mind after reading this sentence? Who can help him if he wants to be poor? How do you know that? (praise, contact the next sentence to understand, will learn! It's hard to know the meaning of some words in the story. In fact, we can use reference books to find the answers. Today, the teacher looks up information and knows the meaning of these words. Can you tell me the meaning of this poem completely now? Read the poem by yourself, look at the meaning of the words, try to talk about it, and then our class will communicate. Reference books are really useful, and they have solved the problem so quickly. )

4. When the poet said, "Go to another level", did he really mean that we should go to another level? Remember the lesson "Little Pine Tree and Big Pine Tree"? The reason why the little pine tree can see far away is because Grandpa Dashan lifted it up. This is what people often say, "You can only see far if you stand high" (Board sticker: You can only see far if you climb high). Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, once said a similar poem: "once climbing to the top of the peek, one would see, the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky.".

5. The power of cooperation is the greatest. Now, would you please cooperate with your classmates to connect what the poet saw and thought after he went upstairs? I can see that you are listening carefully in a class! Good job! )

6. This is the famous ancient poem "at heron lodge". Today, the children have done a great job. The teacher wants to reward you. I will give you music and video. Please dub it. Imagine the pictures in the poem while reading, and you can add your own feelings and even actions. I believe you will read better this time. Now you are the great poets Wang Zhihuan, give it a try-read it individually and together.

7. How well children read! Let the teacher like this poem more. Shall we recite it? Who will try? (learn well, remember to prison! Learn from you! )

8. When we go back, we will recite the ancient poems to our parents like this, and tell them the poetry and the author. Can we do it?

Fourth, summarize and extend

1. The sentence "but you widen your view three hundred miles, by going up one flight of stairs" is a famous sentence through the ages. The most important reason why the stork tower is famous is because of this poem. Because it is not only used in climbing buildings, but also often used by others in many places such as study and work to encourage themselves or others! When our monitor was rated as a "three-good student" in our school, the teacher would encourage him to make him not proud, continue to work hard and strive for greater honor, and write down in his quality report: but you widen your view three hundred miles, by going up one flight of stairs.

△ Interview with Luo Gaoyang: When you won the first grade in the skipping competition, our classmates can also say the same thing to you-who said it?

△ Interview with Dai Mingjun: Although you have passed Grade 5 in the piano exam, the teacher still wants to tell you, guess what? Other students can also help.

2. Wang Zhihuan was a very famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was brilliant as a child. As an adult, I worked as an official, but I resigned after being falsely accused. I have traveled to the famous mountains and rivers of the motherland and made friends with literary celebrities for 15 years. Later, he became an official, and his performance was remarkable. When he was about to be promoted, he unfortunately fell ill and died. However, his personality is generous, and his poems are very well written. There are six quatrains in The Whole Tang Poetry. At heron lodge and Liangzhou Ci are the most famous. Today, let's enjoy another famous poem-Liangzhou Ci. What is written in this poem? You can try to use the method of learning today, study it when you get home, and we will exchange it next class, ok?

3. From your words, the teacher felt your determination to keep forging ahead. Yes, no matter who you are, no matter what you do, you need to make more efforts to by going up one flight of stairs! Today we are in by going up one flight of stairs, tomorrow, we will be "poor"! Let's read this poem again and get a new understanding and feeling about it. (Music) Finally, the teacher will reward you and send you a blessing. (Note: I wish the children good health, be happy every day and learn from by going up one flight of stairs! )