About General Yang Jingyu.

General Yang Jingyu is a famous anti-Japanese national hero in China. His surname is Ma Shangde and his nickname is Ji Sheng. 1905 was born on February 26th (the 10th day of the first lunar month) in a peasant family in Liwan Village, Gucheng Township, Queshan County, Henan Province. When I was a child, I studied in a private school in the village. 19 18 was admitted to the first senior primary school in Queshan county with excellent results. 19 19 the may 4th youth movement swept across the country, and Yang Jingyu, who was only fourteen years old, devoted himself to the fiery struggle. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/923, he was admitted to Kaifeng Weaving and Dyeing School in Henan Province. 1926, join the Communist Youth League of China; In the winter of the same year, he returned to Queshan County to lead the peasant movement under the instruction of the Party and League organizations. 1927 spring, elected as the president of Queshan County Farmers Association; In April, he led the peasant uprising in southern Henan that shocked China and foreign countries, that is, the "Queshan Riot", and organized 50,000 peasants to besiege Queshan County. After four days of fierce fighting, he occupied the county seat, defeated a brigade of the Eighth Army of Beiyang Warlords, captured Wang Shaoqu, the county magistrate, and established the county-level people's political power led by China Producer Party-Queshan County Temporary Security Committee, and Yang Jingyu was elected as the Standing Committee. 1 June, the tiger cage (place name) in Chengguan Town, Queshan County was changed from * * * Communist Youth League member to * * * party member, China. /kloc-in July of 0/5, the Kuomintang Wuhan government revolted and the new revolutionary regime was opposed by the local diehard forces in Queshan County. Yang Jingyu, Zhang Jiaduo, Zhang and other comrades led their troops to Dongliudian County to continue the struggle and open up new base areas. On September 30th, He, Zhang Jiaduo and Zhang led the Autumn Harvest Uprising in Liudian, reorganized the Queshan County Committee of China * * * Production Party, and established the Hubei, Henan and Anhui guerrillas of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, with Yang Jingyu as the commander-in-chief. During this period, I fought fiercely with enemies several times my size, repelling the attacks of reactionary Kuomintang armed forces and the harassment of local diehard forces. At that time, this army controlled a large area of more than 100 miles from Maxiang in the east, Minggang in the south, the county seat in the west and Shuitun in the north, and established the Soviet regime. Under the direction of the CPC Central Committee, in order to carry out long-term guerrilla warfare, establish a solid revolutionary base area, lead victory to the whole country, and leave the plain for the mountainous areas, the Siwangshan revolutionary base area was opened. Yang Jingyu 1927 was transferred to the Henan Provincial Party Committee in late autumn and early winter. During this period, he was arrested and imprisoned three times, rescued and released by the party, and then transferred to Shanghai. Soon transferred from Shanghai to the northeast. During his stay in Northeast China, he served as Secretary of Fushun Teke, Secretary of Harbin Daowai District Committee, Secretary of Harbin Municipal Committee, Chairman of the General Anti-Japanese Alliance, Secretary of the Military Commission of Manchuria Provincial Committee, Political Commissar of Panshi Guerrilla, Political Commissar of Nanman Guerrilla of the 32nd Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, Commander and Political Commissar of the First Independent Division of Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, Commander of Nanman Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, and Political Commissar of the First Division of Northeast People's Revolutionary Army. 1940 On February 23rd, he was killed in a fierce battle between Sandaowaizi and Japanese puppet troops in Baoan Village (now Jingyu County) of Mengjiang County. He is only 35 years old. Yang Jingyu's head and body were buried together in Tonghua Martyrs Cemetery.