Joke Collection Website - Talk about mood - Flying over the Dadu River (lyrics of Long March songs)
Flying over the Dadu River (lyrics of Long March songs)
Second, the author and background:
1. About the author: Xiao Hua, a native of Xingguo, Jiangxi. 1930 joined the red army, China producers' party. He used to be the political commissar of the Fourth Army, the youth minister of the General Political Department and the political commissar of the International Division. During the Long March, he was the organization minister of any regiment and the political commissar of the Second Division. 1955 was awarded the rank of general. He is a member of the eighth, eleventh and twelfth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
2. Background: Mao Zedong once said that Sidu Chishui was a "proud pen" in his life. The Battle of Sidu Chishui was a decisive victory for Mao Zedong to command the Central Red Army to skillfully infiltrate into the heavily armed groups of Kuomintang troops according to the changes of the situation, flexibly change the direction of operations, mobilize and confuse the enemy, build fighter planes, annihilate a large number of Kuomintang troops in the movement, firmly grasp the initiative in the battlefield, and achieve strategic shift. This is a shining example of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants taking less victory and more passivity as the initiative in the history of war.
Third, read poems and experience emotions.
Fourth, study the Raiders of Sidu Chishui;
1. What are the two parts of the lyrics? What is the central sentence of the lyrics?
The Raiders of Sidu Chishui is the fourth song in the Long March Suite. Lyrics can be divided into two parts.
The first part (line 1-5) shows the difficulty of the Red Army marching in Hengduan mountain area and the deep affection of the broad masses of soldiers and civilians to send water to quench their thirst.
The second part (Line 6-17) shows the four crossings of Chishui by the Central Red Army, cleverly interspersed, and had a wonderful sports war with the Kuomintang army, praising Chairman Mao's bravery. This part is divided into two layers. The first layer (lines 6-9) describes the difficult situation faced by the Red Army in chasing and intercepting hundreds of thousands of Kuomintang troops. The second floor (line 10- 17) shows several major battles in Chishui River basin in which the Red Army skillfully mobilized the enemy and finally got rid of its encirclement and interception, praising Chairman Mao's use of troops as a god.
The central sentence of the lyrics is the last sentence, and the sentence "Chairman Mao's fighting is really like a god" naturally comes, which makes the finishing point to praise Chairman Mao's military art of fighting like a god.
2, free discussion, talk about your favorite poem, why?
Students find their favorite poems and exchange ideas.
For example, "Hengduan Mountain, the road is difficult, the sky is like fire, and the water is like silver." The harsh natural environment encountered by the Red Army when it moved to the Sichuan-Guizhou border. )
"Relatives send water to quench their thirst, a family of soldiers, people and fish." (Write about the people's support and support for the Red Army of workers and peasants along the way, which shows the mass base for the Red Army to defeat the enemy through Chishui. )
Five, learning guidance:
How to judge the central sentence of lyrics? We can consider the relationship between the central sentence and other sentences, the specific position of the central sentence in the lyrics (usually appearing at the end of the lyrics, which plays the role of making the finishing point), the role of the central sentence in expressing the theme of this lyric, and the relationship between the central sentence and the theme of the Long March song group.
[References] The Raiders of Sidu Chishui describes a series of wars (under the difficult road and the heavy siege of the enemy, relying on the correct command of Chairman Mao, the Red Army staged amazing live dramas such as Sidu Chishui, flying over the Wujiang River, intimidating Guiyang, feinting Kunming and skillfully crossing the Jinsha River, completely getting rid of the enemy's encirclement and interception), aiming at highlighting the word "strange" and praising Mao Zedong's surprise victory.
Sixth, students recite the text in class.
Seven. Summary:
1, central meaning:
This poem describes that the Red Army, under the difficult road and surrounded by the enemy, relied on Chairman Mao's correct command to perform amazing live dramas such as crossing the Chishui River four times, crossing the Wujiang River forcibly, threatening Guiyang, feinting Kunming and crossing the Jinsha River skillfully, completely getting rid of the enemy's encirclement and interception, showing the revolutionary optimism of the Red Army soldiers in a difficult environment and praising Chairman Mao's military art of using troops as gods.
2. Writing characteristics:
The lyrics are long and short, appropriately repeated, the language is highly summarized and the verbs are skillfully used. Appropriate metaphors are also used in many places. And the expression effect is enhanced.
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