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Review of Fenghuang Ancient City
Explanation of Fenghuang Ancient City-This city was once called one of the most beautiful towns in China by New Zealand writer rewi alley? Fenghuang ancient city? Built in Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, this one? Xiangxi Pearl? Is worthy of the name? Small? There is only one decent thing facing the street in the city, but it is a green corridor.
Fenghuang ancient city is divided into old city and new city. The ancient city is surrounded by mountains and waters. The shallow Tuojiang River passes through the city, and the walls made of red sandstone stand on the shore. There are many ancient pagodas in Nanhua Mountain. The gate tower is also the rusty iron gate of the Qing Dynasty, which shows the power of that year. There is a narrow wooden bridge on the wide river at the north gate, with stones as piers, and both of them have to cross sideways. This used to be the only way out of town.
As the sun sets, many women on the bank of the bridge are washing clothes with mallets, and their voices ripple with the water waves. The urchin took off his clothes and played in the water. Some girls were immersed in shallow water and enjoyed the gentle touch of running water. There are many students sketching on the shore, which also adds a landscape to the town.
The most famous diaojiao building in Fenghuang ancient city is antique and full of Tujia charm, but most of the diaojiao buildings along the river are gone. Just back to Longtan, there are more than a dozen old houses, with thin wooden columns standing in the river, supporting a heavy history.
Shen Congwen's former residence is located in the Shenshi Hutong of Zhongying Street in the ancient city, like a small quadrangle in Beijing. The whole former residence is a brick-wood structure, with blue tiles and white walls and wooden lattice windows. Crossing the wind bridge and the East Gate, villagers, old houses, villagers and red umbrellas in a hurry form a contrasting picture.
Just like the ancient phoenix city written by Shen Congwen, it is not a complete ink painting scroll, but you can still feel the charm of her epiphany from one part to another. The ancient city of Fenghuang is also suitable for one or two people to stroll slowly in the old streets, alleys and rivers of the old city in drizzly weather and savor the past with heart.
Explanation of Fenghuang Ancient City 2 Fenghuang Ancient City is a national historical and cultural city, and is praised as one of the most beautiful small towns in China by the famous New Zealand writer rewi alley. It is adjacent to Dehang Miao Village in Jishou, Mengdong River in Yongshun and Fan Jing in Guizhou, and it is the only way between Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren in Guizhou. National Highway 209 and Hunan-Guizhou Provincial Highway pass through the territory, and Tongren Daxing Airport is only 27 kilometers away from the county seat, with convenient transportation. Phoenix has beautiful scenery, a long history and many places of interest. In the city, the ancient pagodas and courtyards in Ming and Qing dynasties are still elegant, and the quaint Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outside the city, there are Nanhuashan National Forest Park, Qiliang Cave of the Art Palace under the city, Huangsiqiao Ancient City built in the Tang Dynasty, and the Great Wall of the South that attracts worldwide attention. Not only beautiful, but also outstanding and talented.
Phoenix Mountain City, a beautiful town, is located on the bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains, and the pass is magnificent. The Qinghe River winds under the ancient city wall, and the green foothills of South China reflect the river center. The fishing boats in the river are counting, the drums and morning bells in the mountains are ringing, the smoke from the diaojiao building on the cliff is curling, and the aunt Huansha on the dock smiles at Mandy, ah! Phoenix statue? A China landscape painting with thick ink and light color? . When you walk on the stone-paved rock street of the ancient city, the ancient buildings on both sides hold their own terrain, and the pavilions overlap, like dragons spreading their wings and fish spreading their wings. In the drizzle, it seems that pilgrims' leather spikes are knocking on the street, making a sound? Ding-ding? Noise makes people feel alienated.
190265438+On February 28th, Shen Congwen was born here. He spent his childhood here. The former residence lasted 100 years and was bought by Shen Hongfu, the grandfather of Shen Congwen. Due to historical evolution, the owners have changed hands several times. In order to show our respect for Shen Congwen, an old Shen Man, we should learn from his self-study spirit of diligent study and self-motivation, work hard and make outstanding contributions to the cause of national literature, so as to inspire future generations. 1988, the county people's government decided to buy back the house and carry out renovation. And take the pattern to Beijing to send it to Shen Congwen for approval. Shen Congwen met him with illness, commented on the drawings and said, The house is rotten, and it's no problem to repair it, but we should make do with it without spending a lot of money. Our hometown is still poor, so how can we save it? .
After renovation, this century-old quadrangle reappears its original appearance. Is there anything hanging on the door now? Former residence of Shen Congwen? A plaque. The first room on the right is a life photo of Shen Congwen, the second room is a manuscript of Shen Congwen, and various versions of Shen Congwen's works are displayed in the left wing. There is a sketch portrait of Shen Congwen hanging in the main hall. The room on the left is the bedroom, where Shen Congwen was born. On the right side of the room is a table with a marble table top.
Xiong Xiling's former residence is located in an alley of North Wenxing Street in Fenghuang Ancient City. The Tuojiang River, 200 meters east of the former residence, is beautiful. The former residence is a quadrangle with ancient wooden tile structure in the south, which is short but exquisite. The four existing houses in the former residence have basically kept their original appearance and are full of Miao sentiment. They are key cultural relics protection units in the county. In the 6th year of the Republic of China (19 17), a serious flood occurred in Beijing and Tianjin during the summer and autumn. He is responsible for supervising the aftermath of the flood, raising funds and helping the victims. In the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), with the consent of the government, Xiangshan Jingyi Garden was transformed into Children's Home to adopt and educate homeless children. He was in charge of all hospital affairs for 20 years. He wrote a poem:
Peach blossoms are planted in thousands of trees, but seeing flowers is still sick.
Children's months are as long as flowers, smiling at them one by one.
Yangjia ancestral hall was built in Daoguang 16 (1836). It is a two-story wooden quadrangle, covering an area of 770 square meters. It consists of a gate, a stage, a hall, a gallery and a main hall, and is rectangular. The stage rests on the top of the mountain, with a single eaves and a wishful bucket arch under the eaves, with a height of16m. The four pillars are carved with dragons and phoenixes. The stage is bucket-through, and the main hall is beam-lifting. The whole building is exquisite in workmanship and full of national characteristics, and it is a key cultural relic protection unit in the county.
Yangjia ancestral hall is located on the edge of the ancient city wall in the northeast of the county seat. In the 16th year of Qing Daoguang (1836), Prince Shaobao, Guo and Zheng 'an donated money to build Yang Fang. The ancestral hall consists of doors, platforms, pavilions, corridors, main halls and wing rooms. It is a typical quadrangle building with an area of 770 square meters. The stage rests on the top of the mountain, with a single eaves and bucket structure, with a height of16m, a width of 7m and a depth of 8m. There are jade arches under the eaves and dragons and phoenixes carved on the columns. The main hall is the girder building, and the gable is the cat's back arch, which is divided into three rooms: one bright, two dark. Both sides have wings. The Yangjia ancestral hall is exquisitely designed and beautifully made. The cornices of doors and windows are all hollowed out and carved, and the whole building has distinctive national characteristics and high architectural artistic value.
The Great Wall in the south of China is located at the junction of Hunan and Guizhou, with a total length of more than 380 miles, from Tongren, Guizhou to Baojing, Hunan. It was built in the 43rd year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (Park 16 15). After several repairs, it was finalized in Jiajing period of Qing Dynasty. The wall of the bunker is generally 2.3m high, with a bottom width of 1.7m and a top width of 1m .. The middle is filled with rocks and mud, winding around the mountains and crossing streams, and most of them are built on steep mountains. Along the way, there are 1232 flood castles, tongka, outposts, bunkers, fortresses, compartments, closed gates and armories made of countless stones for garrison. At that time, the army stationed about 8000 troops. Today, some place names are like Ala Camp, Star Camp and so on.
Explanation of Fenghuang Ancient City SanFenghuang Ancient City, a famous national historical and cultural city, was praised as one of the most beautiful small towns in China by the famous New Zealand writer rewi alley. It is adjacent to Dehang Miao Village in Jishou, Mengdong River in Yongshun and Fan Jing in Guizhou, and it is the only way between Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren in Guizhou. National Highway 209 and Hunan-Guizhou Provincial Highway pass through the territory, and Tongren Daxing Airport is only 27 kilometers away from the county seat, with convenient transportation. Phoenix has beautiful scenery, a long history and many places of interest. In the city, the ancient pagodas and courtyards in Ming and Qing dynasties are still elegant, and the quaint Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outside the city, there are Nanhuashan National Forest Park, Qiliang Cave of the Art Palace under the city, Huangsiqiao Ancient City built in the Tang Dynasty, and the Great Wall of the South that attracts worldwide attention. Not only beautiful, but also outstanding and talented.
Phoenix Mountain City, a beautiful town, is located on the bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains, and the pass is magnificent. The Qinghe River winds under the ancient city wall, and the green foothills of South China reflect the river center. The fishing boats in the river are counting, the drums and morning bells in the mountains are ringing, the smoke from the diaojiao building on the cliff is curling, and the aunt Huansha on the dock smiles at Mandy, ah! Phoenix is like "a landscape painting of China with thick ink and light color". When you wander in the stone slab street built by stones in the ancient city, the ancient buildings on both sides hold their own terrain, row upon row, and pavilions overlap, just like dragons spreading their wings. In the drizzle, it seems that pilgrims' boots are nailed on the street, making a "ding-ding" sound, which makes people feel like a lifetime ago.
Shen Congwen's former residence is located in NanZhongying Street, which is a typical southern quadrangle. There is a small courtyard in the middle of the ancient courtyard, paved with red stone slabs. The courtyard is surrounded by ancient houses with brick and wood structure, with three main rooms, four wing rooms and more than ten rooms. The house is very short. Although it is not carved with dragons and painted with phoenixes, it looks small, chic and antique. In particular, the carved wooden windows with Xiangxi characteristics are particularly eye-catching.
After renovation, this century-old quadrangle reappears its original appearance. At present, there is a plaque of "Shen Congwen's former residence" hanging on the door. The first room on the right is a life photo of Shen Congwen, the second room is a manuscript of Shen Congwen, and various versions of Shen Congwen's works are displayed in the left wing. There is a sketch portrait of Shen Congwen hanging in the main hall. The room on the left is the bedroom, where Shen Congwen was born. On the right side of the room is a table with a marble table top.
Peach blossoms are planted in thousands of trees, but seeing flowers is still sick.
Children's months are as long as flowers, and each of them smiles at flowers.
Yangjia ancestral hall was built in Daoguang 16 (1836). It is a two-story wooden quadrangle, covering an area of 770 square meters. It consists of a gate, a stage, a hall, a gallery and a main hall, and is rectangular. The stage rests on the top of the mountain, with a single eaves and a wishful bucket arch under the eaves, with a height of16m. The four pillars are carved with dragons and phoenixes. The stage is bucket-through, and the main hall is beam-lifting. The whole building is exquisite in workmanship and full of national characteristics, and it is a key cultural relic protection unit in the county.
Yangjia ancestral hall is located on the edge of the ancient city wall in the northeast of the county seat. In the 16th year of Qing Daoguang (1836), Prince Shaobao, Guo and Zheng 'an donated money to build Yang Fang. The ancestral hall consists of doors, platforms, pavilions, corridors, main halls and wing rooms. It is a typical quadrangle building with an area of 770 square meters. The stage rests on the top of the mountain, with a single eaves and bucket structure, with a height of16m, a width of 7m and a depth of 8m. There are jade arches under the eaves and dragons and phoenixes carved on the columns. The main hall is the girder building, and the gable is the cat's back arch, which is divided into three rooms: one bright, two dark. Both sides have wings. The Yangjia ancestral hall is exquisitely designed and beautifully made. The cornices of doors and windows are all hollowed out and carved, and the whole building has distinctive national characteristics and high architectural artistic value.
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