How to put an end to "chicken ribs" in villa basement and how to solve underground darkness, tide and mildew?

A: Many people's basements are tasteless to eat because of the lack of infrastructure, and they are abandoned. Even because the basement has not solved the ventilation problem, it has affected the air quality upstairs. Because of work, I have contacted many basements. I think the most important thing is moisture-proof, waterproof, ventilation and dehumidification. I'll talk about my opinion next.

In fact, everyone knows that the basement is very humid, and humidity and humidity are two problems; Tides are a kind of gas, and humidity can be understood as water, so it is not difficult to understand the measures taken against them. First of all, the waterproof base process should be done well, then the ground and wall should be sealed with materials specially used for moisture prevention, and then waterproof treatment should be carried out; Some people's basements are waterproof, which saves the process of moisture isolation. Once the late rainy season comes, the walls or floor tiles will sweat. Therefore, it is very important to protect the basement from moisture.

There is a musty smell in the basement. How to deal with it? Most of the reasons for this situation are because of poor air circulation; Many times, the basement can't be ventilated with windows. Even if some basement structures are semi-underground or have light wells, they are usually sealed for safety.

There is also a sun shed in the lighting well, and a sliding window is specially reserved. However, sliding windows are almost closed because they are inconvenient to use and have potential safety hazards. In addition, the basement is the dead zone of the house, and it is inevitable that the air will not circulate.

At work, I usually design a two-way fresh air system and a dehumidification fresh air ventilation system according to the situation. Literally, it should be well understood that if there is a light well in the user's basement, I will give priority to the two-way fresh air system, which mainly ventilates all corners of the basement through two pipes connected by a host computer, and at the same time filters the indoor air before sending it in, so that the indoor air will not stagnate.

The same is true for fresh air dehumidifiers, which automatically replace indoor air through pipes connected to the host; In addition, if the indoor humidity exceeds the user's preset value, it will brake and switch to dehumidification mode to dehumidify the indoor air and keep the humidity in the basement dry all the time.

So if there is a light well in the basement and there is no darkroom, you can only choose the fresh air replacement system, because sunshine is the best way to drive away the tide. If it is an underground basement, it is best to design an integrated system of fresh air dehumidification to prevent musty smell in the later period.

Finally, because there are fewer opportunities to see the sun in the basement, the basement should be equipped with heating; Some people say that the basement doesn't go often and it's not cost-effective to install radiators. In fact, the basement insulation is particularly good, and the energy consumption in this respect is very low, but the experience brought by heating to users is very high.

To sum up, the basements of many villas are completely underground, and some have artificial canals next to them, so we should pay attention to the moisture-proof and waterproof technology. Only by laying a good foundation first, and then installing fresh air system and dehumidification system, can we ensure that the basement is dry and tasteless, so that your basement is no longer a chicken rib.