How to solve the cheerleading injury? Can you elaborate on it?

1. Leg falls involve lower limb load, and patients usually need bed rest, strict braking and rest. During this period, you are not allowed to carry out weight-bearing activities without authorization to avoid secondary injuries.

2. Leg falls usually lead to lower limb fractures and dislocations. In this case, it is necessary to reduce and fix as soon as possible, such as surgical reduction and internal fixation.

3. On the basis of the above treatment, use anti-inflammatory, detumescence, analgesic and fracture healing drugs for treatment. In addition, you can also do physical therapy, such as acupuncture, massage, Chinese medicine fumigation and so on.

4. Patients should take corresponding functional exercises under the guidance of doctors to promote faster recovery. For example, in the early days, they can contract and relax the surrounding muscles by moving their ankles and patellas, thus reducing inflammation and swelling. After the patient can carry out weight-bearing activities in the field, he should also carry out special functional exercise under the guidance of a doctor. In the meantime, the specific exercise mode and frequency should be guided by the doctor.

5. If there is skin and soft tissue contusion, you should go to the emergency department for disinfection in time. Soft tissue contusion can cause pain, and patients can take drugs, such as celecoxib capsules and loxoprofen sodium. If there is no open wound, it can be fixed with local stent and plaster to limit joint activity and achieve the purpose of detumescence. If the wound is deep, you should be vaccinated against tetanus. At the same time, if the wound skin is torn, debridement and suture should be carried out;

6. In addition to observing the wound and skin conditions, it is also necessary to see whether there are deformities, abnormal activities, bone rubbing sounds, bone rubbing sounds, etc. The possibility of fracture should be evaluated as soon as possible after the leg falls. If the possibility of bone injury is evaluated, the corresponding X-ray examination should be carried out to determine whether there is local bone structure injury. If there is any bone structure injury, it should be treated in time to promote wound healing. Common fracture repair methods include plaster fixation and manual treatment, such as plate internal fixation, screw internal fixation and external fixation, which are all principled treatment methods;

7. If the feet are numb or the skin of the limbs is cold and warm, pay attention to rule out whether there is nerve or vascular compound injury. When the fracture displacement is obvious, it is easy to cause vascular or nerve damage. Once vascular and nerve injuries are found, emergency surgery and other related treatments are needed, such as repairing the injuries by suturing the outer nerve membrane through microsurgery, or using neurotrophic drugs, such as vitamin B complex, vitamin B 12, cobalamin adenosine, cobalamin hydrogen, etc.

8. After the patient's leg falls, keep the brakes and rest in place. Leg fall injury involves lower limb bearing. During this period, it is generally not allowed to carry out weight-bearing activities without authorization to avoid secondary injuries. For a slight fall, the patient's lower limbs swell slightly, which may raise the affected limb. Initial ice compress can reduce local swelling. Hot compress is not recommended within 72 hours after injury, but can be used after 72 hours to promote recovery.