The story of an idiom fairy tale?

a. What are fairy tales? What are the differences between fairy tales and idiom stories?

Sometimes the distinction between them is not obvious. Sometimes there will be overlap, but their concepts are still very different.

Fable stories, which are generally short and pithy, aim to express a profound truth through stories. For example: cover one's ears and steal the bell, waiting for the rabbit.

Idiom story, this is actually an origin of idioms, which has been precipitated in the historical process. It can be long or short, and it contains a wide range. For example, refer to a deer as a horse and make a diversion.

Fairy tales: The audience of this kind of stories will be biased towards children, and its language and content are relatively pure, with a simple beauty. It also has a relatively simple educational significance and a strange imagination.

B. What are the idioms from fairy tales

(1) hujiahuwei explained: false, borrowed. The fox pretends to be a tiger. Metaphor relies on the power of others to bully others.

(2) shouzhudaitu explanation: keep, wait, plant, tree, wait, wait, rabbit, rabbit.

(3) Painting cakes to satisfy hunger huapingchongji explained: to satisfy hunger and relieve hunger; Draw a cake to relieve hunger. Metaphor is to comfort yourself with fantasy. The meaning of painting is to use one object to represent another, and to satisfy hunger is to use what you have as what you want but don't have.

(4) blind people touch the elephant mangrenmoxiang's explanation: figuratively speaking, problems are always viewed from the point instead of the surface, and from the partial to the general. The object of irony in fables is short-sighted people.

(5) Draw a snake to add feet. huashetianzu explained: When drawing a snake, add feet to the snake. It's a metaphor for doing something superfluous, but it's harmful and useless.

(6) cover up, cover up, cover up, steal, steal. Steal bells and cover your ears for fear that others will hear you.

(7) Pulling out seedlings helps bamiaozhuzhang explain: Pull out seedlings to help them grow. Later, it is used to describe that it is a bad thing to violate the law of development of things and rush for success.

(8) The frog at the bottom of the well jingdiwa explained that the frog at the bottom of the well can only see a day as big as the wellhead, which is a metaphor for people with short knowledge and narrow thinking.

(9) Mirage H m: I shü shè n Ló u Explanation: Mirage: giant clam. Originally refers to the seaside or desert, because of the reverse and refraction of light, illusory towers and towers appear in the air or on the ground. Nowadays, it is a metaphor for nothingness.

(1) mend the sheep after it is dead wangyangbulao explained: it is not too late to mend the sheepfold because the sheep were taken away by the wolf because of the vacancy in the sheepfold.

C. Fairy tale idiom

When the donkey is at his wit's end, the guard will fill the sea, the mantis will pounce on the cicada, seek the skin from the tiger, cut off the feet and fit the shoes, draw cakes to satisfy the hunger, the blind will touch the elephant, be in cahoots with each other, wait for the rabbit, encourage the seedling, carve a boat for the sword, and the swan goose will pass on the book. Smith

D. What are the idioms in fairy tales?

Carving a boat for a sword, mending after a sheep is dead, loving a dragon, making a noise, acting in collusion with others

E. Idioms from fairy tales

Fable fairy tales: Smith, waiting for a rabbit

Historical story idioms: serving a humble service, returning to Zhao from the wall <

Idioms about the story of Tong Fu's story:

1. Carving a boat for a sword; 2. Making up for a lost sheep;

3. Ye Gong is good at dragons;

4. Making noise;

5. Copying with others;

6. Reviving;

7. Frightened;

8.

11 jingwei reclamation,

12 kuafu day by day,

13 Smith,

14 chestnut from fire,

15 Handan toddler,

16 cramming,

17 tomorrow's yellow flowers,

18 childhood friends,

19 blind people touch the elephant

2 lips are dead and teeth are cold

g. Four idioms from fairy tales

Ye Gong is good at dragons

Suppress seedlings to encourage growth

Wait for the rabbit

Buy the bamboo slips to return the pearl

Draw a snake to add feet

Make up the number

.

2. There is no end to learning: adapt to the environment by diligent learning.

3. Uncle Ao buries snakes: Sun Shuao buries two snakes. Although this is not an earth-shattering event, it shows his noble character of being considerate of others everywhere.

4. Porridge cutting: After the porridge is frozen, it is very hard to cut the porridge into several pieces and eat the pickles together.

5. two strong disasters: strong: boy; Erjian: refers to the disease. Metaphor is riddled with disease.

7. the dog is fierce and sour: because the dog is fierce, no one buys sour wine. Metaphor environment is bad, difficult to move forward. It is also a metaphor for a powerful minister who is in power and blocks the virtuous path.

8. A cock crow and a dog thief: refers to insignificant skills. It also refers to sneaking around.

i. Idiom stories about fairy tales,

The idiom stories related to fairy tales are illustrated as follows:

1. Idioms are listed as follows:

1. Carving a boat to seek a sword

2. Mending the sheep after it's gone

3. Ye Gonghao Long

4. Making a noise

5. Practicing collusion

6. Reviving < Yugong moves mountains

11, Jingwei fills the sea

12, Kuafu works day by day

13, Smith

14, taking chestnuts from the fire

15, learning to walk in Handan

16, cramming

17, tomorrow's yellow flower

18. There are five examples of idioms and allusions:

1. Carving a boat to seek a sword

Pinyin: [[kè zhōu qiú jiàn]

Detailed explanation: it is a metaphor for not understanding the development and changes of things but still looking at problems statically.

Classic: During the Warring States Period, a man from the State of Chu crossed the river by boat. When the boat arrived in the middle of the river, he accidentally dropped a sword he was carrying into the river. He hurried to catch it, it was too late. The people on board felt very sorry for this, but the Chu man seemed to have a plan. He immediately took out a knife and carved a mark on the side of the ship, and said to everyone, "This is where my sword fell into the water, so I want to carve a mark." No one understood why he did it and stopped asking him. After the ship landed, the Chu people immediately went into the water at the marked place on the ship to catch the fallen sword. After fishing for a long time, there was no sign of the sword. He felt very strange and said to himself, "Isn't this where my sword fell?" I have carved a mark here. How can I not find it? " At this point, the people on board laughed and said, "The ship has been moving, but your sword has sunk into the bottom of the water. How can you find your sword?" In fact, after the sword fell into the river, the ship continued to drive, but the sword would not move again. It's ridiculous to look for a sword like him.

2. Better late than never

Pinyin: [wá ng yá ng b ? lá o]

Detailed explanation: death: escape, loss; Prison: a pen for keeping animals. It's not too late to mend the sheepfold after the sheep have escaped. Figuratively, finding ways to remedy problems can prevent further losses.

Classic: This story comes from the "Warring States Policy". During the Warring States Period, there was a minister in the State of Chu named Zhuang Xin. One day, he said to King Xiang of Chu, "When you are in the palace, Zhou Hou is on the left and Xiahou is on the right; When you go out, Yanling Jun and Shou Jingjun always follow you. You and these four people pay special attention to luxury and debauchery. Regardless of state affairs, Ying (Chudu, in the north of jiangling county, Hubei Province) must be dangerous! " King Xiang was very unhappy and scolded angrily, "Are you crazy? Deliberately saying these sinister words confuses people? " Zhuang Xin unhurriedly replied: "I really feel that things must come to this, and dare not deliberately say that Chu has any misfortune. If you always cherish this man, Chu will surely perish. Since you don't believe me, please allow me to hide in Zhao and see what will happen. " Zhuang Xin lived in Zhao Guocai for five months, and the State of Qin really sent troops to invade Chu, and Xiang Wang was forced to go into exile in Yangcheng (now northwest of Xixian County, Henan Province). Only then did I feel that Zhuang Xin's words were good, so I quickly sent someone to get Zhuang Xin back and asked him what he could do. Zhuang Xin said sincerely: "I have heard that it is not too late to see rabbit teeth thinking of hounds;" It's not too late to mend the sheepfold when the sheep run away. ..... "

3. Ye Gong Hao Long

Pinyin: [yè g not ng hà o ló ng]

Detailed explanation: Ye Gong: an aristocrat of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period, with a high name, was sealed in Ye (the name of an ancient city, now Ye County, Henan Province). Metaphor means that you love something verbally, but you don't really like it.

Classic: Lu Aigong often tells others how eager he is for talents and how much he likes people with knowledge and talent. A man named Zi Zhang heard that Lu Aigong welcomed talented people so much, so he came to Lu from far away and asked to meet Lu Aigong. Zi Zhang has lived in Lu for seven days, but he didn't wait for the shadow of Lu Aigong. It turns out that Lu Aigong said that he likes knowledgeable people just to follow the fashion and learn from other monarchs. He didn't take Zi Zhang, who came to inquire for him, seriously, and had already forgotten about it. Zi Zhang was very disappointed and angry. He told a story to the driver in Lu Aigong, and asked the driver to tell it to Lu Aigong. Then, Zi Zhang quietly left. Finally, one day, Lu Aigong remembered the request for a screwdriver, and was going to call his coachman to fetch the screwdriver. The coachman said to Lu Aigong, "He has already left." Lu Aigong was puzzled. He asked the coachman, "Didn't he come to me? Why did you leave again? " So the coachman told Lu Aigong the story left by Zi Zhang. The story goes like this: There was a man named Ye Zigao who always boasted about how he liked dragons. He painted dragons on clothes hooks, carved dragons on wine utensils, and carved dragons in all places where patterns were carved in his house and bedroom. The real dragon in the sky is very moved to know that Ye Zigao likes dragons so much. One day, the real dragon landed in the house with high leaves. It put its head into the window to visit and dragged its tail in the hall. This leaf has a brilliant idea, and her face changed color with fear, and she was in a state of panic and ran back. The real dragon was puzzled and disappointed. In fact, the Lord Ye doesn't really like dragons, but he likes them formally and verbally.

4, practise fraud

Pinyin: [shàng xià qí shǒu]

Detailed explanation: metaphor for playing tricks and colluding to cheat.

allusion: twenty-six years of king Xiang of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Chu sent troops to invade Zheng. At that time, Zheng, as powerful and weak as Chu, was really unable to resist. As a result, Zheng suffered defeat, and even Zheng Wangqi was captured by Chu. After the war, the Chu army was surrounded by Prince Chu's younger brother's son, who wanted to take the credit for the capture of Zheng Jie, saying that Zheng Jie was captured by him, so the two men had an argument, and they refused to give in to each other, so there was no way to solve it at the moment. Later, they asked Bo Li to be a just man and decide who was responsible for this. Bozhou Plough's solution to the dispute was fair. He insisted that it was best to ask the captured King Zheng if he wanted to know whose contribution it was. So he ordered someone to bring Zheng Wangqi, and Bozhou Plough explained the story to him. Then he stretched out his two fingers, used his finger to represent the prince of Chu, and used his finger to represent the general of Chu, and then asked him who was captured. Zheng Wangqi hated him because he was captured by wearing a seal, so he pointed to his upper finger to show that he was captured by Gongziwei. Therefore, Bozhou Plough decided that this was due to Gongzi Wai. The idiom "practise fraud" comes from this story; It means cheating in the game and reversing right and wrong. In today's society, this kind of situation often happens: for example, someone who has done something illegal knows that he deserves it and can't escape punishment; So he secretly bribed, or asked his relatives and friends to plead for mercy and seek protection. As a result, the big things turned into small things, and the small things turned into nothing, and they still had to get away with it. People like this who are involved in it, who bend the law and cheat from it, can be said to be "collusion".

5. The wind is trembling.

Pinyin: [f ē ng sh ē ng hè li]

Detailed explanation: ē ē ē ē ē ē ē ē. Describe panic, or self-alarm. Canon: In 383 AD, Fu Jian, the former emperor of Qin Dynasty, organized 9, troops to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The Eastern Jin Dynasty sent Xie Shi as the general, Xie Xuan as the pioneer, and led 8, soldiers to fight. Fu Jian thought that he was outnumbered and had enough confidence to defeat the Jin army. He assembled his troops at the water's edge in the east of Shouyang (now Shouxian County, Anhui Province), and waited for the follow-up troops to arrive before attacking the Jin army. In order to defeat more with less, Xie Xuan made a plan and sent an envoy to Qinying, suggesting to Qin Jun's striker: "Your army is obviously encamped by the water's edge to fight for a long time, not to make a quick decision. Wouldn't it be better if your army retreated a little and let our army go through the decisive battle at the water? " Qin Jun internal discussion, all the generals believe that stick to at the water, jin can't cross the river. When the follow-up army arrives, the Jin army can be completely defeated. Therefore, we can't accept Jin's suggestion. However, Fu Jian was eager to win and disagreed with the opinions of the generals. He said, "As long as our army retreats a little, when the Jin army is halfway across the river and the other half is still crossing the river, we will definitely win a great victory with elite cavalry!" So, Qin Jun decided to back off. Fu Jian didn't expect that Qin Jun was pieced together temporarily, and the command was not unified. As soon as he received the order to retreat, he thought that he had lost the battle ahead and hurriedly fled back. Xie Xuan saw that the enemy had retreated, and commanded his men to cross the river quickly to kill the enemy. On the way to the rout, Qin Jun abandoned his weapons and armor, which was a mess, and countless people died of trampling on themselves. Those soldiers who narrowly escaped the pursuit of the Jin army heard the whistling wind and the chirping of cranes all the way, thinking that the Jin army was coming again, so they fled desperately regardless of day and night. In this way, the Jin army won a great victory in the "Battle of Feishui".