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Teaching plan of safety class meeting for preventing drowning
As a people's teacher who specializes in teaching and educating people, solving doubts and doubts, it is often necessary to prepare teaching plans, with which teaching activities can be better organized. How to write a lesson plan? The following is a small series of teaching plans for the drowning prevention safety class meeting. Welcome to share.
Teaching plan of safety class meeting for preventing drowning 1
Teaching objectives:
1, use the lesson of blood to make students understand the fragility and impermanence of life and realize that life is only once, so we should cherish it.
2. Let the students understand the sadness and loneliness of their parents after drowning.
3. Make students understand the main causes of drowning and rescue methods, and strengthen the consciousness of preventing drowning.
4. Let students know some common sayings: Ningba Mountain does not dominate water; Not afraid of 10 thousand, just in case; There is no second time in life.
Teaching process:
First of all, the bloody lesson.
Sunny summer should be a season full of laughter. For some primary and middle school students who are drowning, they can no longer bathe in this beautiful sunshine. The premature death of life in the flower season has brought unbearable pain to those unfortunate families, and at the cost of life, it has once again sounded the safety alarm for minors.
Case1:20xx At about 3: 30pm on May 6th, 1 1, six junior high school students got together to swim in Hufu Village, Hedong Town, Wuhua County, Qinjiang. As of press time, four of them are still missing.
It is understood that at 3: 30 pm on the same day, Wuhua Oilfield Middle School students Xie Xhui, Xie Xjie and Zhou Xhao met with Xinghua Middle School students Xie Xfeng, Li Xxiong and Zhou Xning to swim in the reach of Hufu Village, Hedong Town, Wuhua County, Qinjiang. Due to the rapidity of the river, Xie Xfeng, Zhou Xhao, Xie Xhui and Xie Xjie were washed away by the water. At present, there are still four missing students whose whereabouts are unknown.
Case 2: On May 1 1 day 1 1, eight junior high school students from Luo Yang No.1 Middle School in Boluo County, Huizhou City met for a barbecue at the Dongjiang River in binjiang road, Boluo County. On the way, a male classmate drowned while swimming in the river. After his four classmates found out, they held hands to save him. Unfortunately, they all fell into the river and disappeared. The other three students saw this situation and immediately called the police for help.
(The class teacher can also use examples he knows to educate students. )
Second, talk about feelings.
Teacher: After listening to these examples, I don't think anyone here will feel relaxed. Will you sigh and regret that a life just disappeared in the world? What are you thinking at the moment? For parents who have lost their loved ones, what is it like to lose their children?
Would you please tell me your opinion? Summarize the causes of drowning accidents.
It often happens on weekends, holidays or after school.
Mostly in rural areas, urban-rural fringe, mostly in unattended rivers, ponds and other wild waters;
Most of them occur in the process of students playing together;
Most of them occur in primary school students and junior high school students, and most of them are boys.
Can't swim; Swimming for too long, fatigue; Sudden diseases in water, especially heart disease; Swim blindly into the deep water area and encounter a whirlpool.
Third, educate students how to prevent drowning.
1. It is forbidden for students to play, catch up, wash their hands and feet privately in rivers, lakes, reservoirs, ditches and ponds to prevent them from slipping and falling into the water.
2. Students are forbidden to swim in the water without permission. Parents must accompany their children when they swim: and parents must be able to swim. Don't go swimming in the non-swimming area.
It is forbidden to go boating without an adult.
When something you especially love falls into the water, don't catch it in a hurry, ask an adult for help.
5. Make proper preparations before swimming to prevent cramps. Don't swim in the water when you are too full, too hungry and too tired;
Fourth, educate students how to help others drown.
(a), drowning self-help methods:
1. Don't panic, find someone around you and call for help immediately;
2. Relax your whole body, let your body float on the water, head out of the water, kick the water with your feet to prevent physical loss and wait for rescue;
3. When your body sinks, you can press your palm down;
If you suddenly cramp in the water and can't go ashore, call for help immediately. If there is no one around, you can take a deep breath and dive into the water, straighten your cramped legs and pull your toes up with your hands to relieve cramps.
(2), found someone drowning rescue method:
Minors who find someone drowning and cannot rush into the water for rescue shall immediately call for help and use life-saving equipment for rescue. You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, boards and other things at the drowning person and then drag them to the shore.
(3) How to give first aid to a companion after drowning?
What should I do after my companion drowns? In case of drowning, don't jump into the water to save people. You should ask an adult for help at once. You can do the following:
1, immediately call for help "help! Someone is drowning! Come on! " Shout loudly to the nearby adults, try to attract their attention, let them carry out rescue, and call 1 10 for help as soon as possible.
2. Briefly explain the location and number of people overboard to rescuers, so as to facilitate rescue work.
3. You can throw a number of knotted clothes, bamboo poles, boards, ropes, lifebuoys and other floating objects at the drowning person, and then drag them to the shore. Minors should call for help immediately if they find someone drowning and can't rush into the water to rescue them. Because a drowning person will lose his mind, his instinctive desire for survival will make him cling to everything, which may eventually lead to collective death.
After rescuing the drowning person ashore, immediately pry open the teeth, remove the impurities in the mouth and nose, and make the respiratory tract unobstructed; The rescuer bends his knees, puts the patient head down on his thigh, presses his abdomen, and forces the water in the respiratory tract and stomach to pour out. If the drowning person's breathing and heartbeat have stopped, he should look up for chest massage and artificial respiration, and at the same time, he should be rushed to the hospital for emergency treatment.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) course summary
1. To sum up, drowning is very dangerous. In daily life, we should raise our awareness of safety, put safety first, and nip in the bud. Water is ruthless, and people are affectionate. In fact, as long as we pay attention to all kinds of swimming and splashing water in our lives, improve our awareness of safety precautions, learn how to save ourselves when drowning, and how to help others when drowning, drowning incidents can be prevented.
Students, the whole meaning of life is to explore the unknown endlessly. If you lose your life, what do you have? There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that students can learn to cherish life and prevent drowning through this safety education class.
Teaching plan of drowning prevention safety class meeting II
Teaching objectives:
1. Improve safety awareness, learn drowning safety-related knowledge, and enhance the awareness of cooperation and communication with classmates in learning.
2. Have a preliminary understanding of drowning safety, please raise your safety awareness.
3. It can change the bad habit of not observing drowning safety in life and improve the ability to distinguish behaviors that violate safety principles in life.
Teaching focus:
Learn the basic knowledge of drowning safety and cultivate the ability of prevention.
Teaching methods:
Teachers' lectures are combined with students' discussions.
Teaching process:
First, introduce a conversation
Hello, classmates! Today we learn about drowning safety. In today's society, car accidents, poisoning and drowning deprive many precious lives, especially drowning. We often hear about some drowning accidents and see some shocking and terrible disasters happening around us. So how can we prevent it? It is very important to know about drowning and how to prevent it.
Second, the activity design
(1) The teacher gave an example of a drowning accident this year:
Example:
1, May 2 1, a 6-year-old girl drowned in a pond in Xing Zi, Jiujiang;
2. On May 22nd, a 9-year-old boy in Qingyuan District of Ji 'an was herded by the river and drowned.
3. On May 30th, two students in Shangrao Wannian drowned;
On June 9, 4, two teenagers in Shangrao drowned;
On May and June 10, a girl fell into the water in Duchang, Jiujiang, and her sister and grandmother went to save her, and three people drowned.
On June 1 1 day, five middle school students in Ji 'an County were playing by the river, and three people drowned.
On July 6 12, three junior high school students in Jingdezhen drowned by swimming in the river during the Dragon Boat Festival.
(2) Tell students some knowledge points to prevent drowning.
1, cause of death by drowning
Mainly due to inhalation of a large number of acupuncture points in the trachea that hinder breathing, or suffocation due to strong laryngeal spasm and closed respiratory tract.
2. Symptoms
The drowning person's face is bruised, his eyes are bloodshot, and his mouth, nostrils and trachea are full of blood bubbles. Cold limbs, weak pulse, even convulsions or respiratory heartbeat stop.
3. Self-help and mutual aid
When drowning happens, if you are unfamiliar with the water, you can take the method of self-help: in addition to calling for help, take a supine position and tilt your head back so that your nose can breathe out of the water. Shallow exhalation and deep inhalation. Because when taking a deep breath, people 3
When the specific gravity of the body drops to be slightly lighter than water, it can surface (when exhaling, the specific gravity of the body is slightly heavier than water). At this time, don't panic, and don't raise your arms and pat, so that your body sinks faster.
Swimmers, if they have cramps in their calves, should keep calm, take a backstroke posture, bend the toes of the cramped legs backwards with their hands to release the cramps, and then slowly swim to the shore.
To rescue the drowning man, swim to the vicinity of the drowning man quickly, observe the position clearly and rescue him from the rear. Or throw boards, lifebuoys, long poles, etc. So that the drowning person can climb ashore.
After the water rescue:
First clean up the silt and sputum in the mouth and nose of the drowning person, take off the false teeth, and then control the water. The rescuer bends his knees on one leg and puts the drowning person on his thigh, so that the water in the drowning person can be discharged from the trachea and mouth by body position. In some rural areas, the drowning person will lie on the back of the cow, with his head and feet suspended, driving the cow to walk, thus controlling water and playing the role of artificial respiration. If the drowning person's breathing and heartbeat have stopped, give mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration immediately and massage the chest at the same time.
4. How to prevent drowning
Swimming is one of teenagers' favorite sports. However, if you are not prepared, lack safety awareness, panic when you encounter an accident, and you can't save yourself calmly, it is easy to cause drowning casualties.
In order to ensure the safety of swimming and prevent drowning accidents, the following must be done:
(1) Don't go swimming alone, and don't go to places that don't know the bottom and water conditions, or places that are dangerous and prone to drowning casualties. Choose a good swimming place and have a clear understanding of the environment of the place, such as whether the reservoir and bathing place are sanitary, whether the water surface is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds and the depth of water.
(2) Swimming must be organized under the guidance of teachers or people familiar with water. Take care of each other. If a collective organization goes swimming, it is necessary to count the number of people before and after launching and designate lifeguards for safety protection.
(3) Pay attention to your health. People who are prone to cramps in their limbs at ordinary times should not take part in swimming or swim in deep water. Get ready before you go into the water and exercise first. If the water temperature is too low, wash your body with shallow water first, and then go swimming after getting used to the water temperature. Students with dentures should take them off to prevent them from falling into the esophagus or trachea when choking.
(4) Be self-aware of your own water, don't show off after entering the water, don't dive and snorkel rashly, and don't fight with each other to avoid drowning. Don't swim in rapids and whirlpools, let alone drink and swim.
(5) If you suddenly feel unwell during swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation and shortness of breath, you should immediately go ashore to rest or call for help.
(6) When swimming, don't panic if you have calf or leg cramps. You can kick or jump hard, massage and cramp, and call your peers for help.
(7) When you encounter a drowning accident in swimming, you need on-site first aid urgently, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the most important. After the drowning person is rescued ashore, the vomit, sediment and other impurities in the oral cavity and nasopharyngeal cavity should be removed immediately to keep breathing smooth; The tongue should be pulled out to avoid backward turning and blocking the respiratory tract; Raise the belly of the drowning person, make his chest and head droop, or hold his legs, put his belly on the rescuer's shoulder, and do the action of walking or jumping to "pour water". Restoring the drowning person's breathing is the key to the success of first aid. Artificial respiration should be carried out immediately, and mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration can be used. At the same time of first aid, you should be sent to the hospital for treatment quickly.
5. How did you save yourself from drowning?
During the summer vacation, many students like to travel together, especially because of the hot weather, everyone is willing to play and swim by the water, and often at this time, it is easy to have dangerous situations. During the summer vacation, students drowned from time to time, and some accidents were caused by students not mastering scientific rescue skills when helping each other. In our daily life, drowning accidents often occur. What should we do if we meet a drowning person?
Drowning is a common accident such as swimming or falling into puddles and wells. Drowning generally occurs in swimming pools, reservoirs, puddles, ponds, rivers, streams, beaches and other places. Summer is the season with frequent drowning accidents. Every summer, there will be drowning accidents in swimming. Among the drowning people, some can't swim, and some can swim and are good at water.
When someone falls into the water, rescuers should not rush to save people, because it will be very dangerous if they are caught by the drowning person. Entanglement with the drowning person in the water will not only consume a lot of physical strength of the rescuer, but sometimes even lead to exhaustion of physical strength of the rescuer and eventually death. If the situation is very urgent at that time, and the rescuer has certain rescue skills, then the rescuer should take off his clothes and shoes as soon as possible before entering the water, and try to avoid being caught by the drowning person when approaching.
To sum up, drowning is very dangerous. In our daily life, we should improve our safety awareness, put safety first, and nip in the bud. Water is ruthless, and people are affectionate. In fact, as long as we pay attention to all kinds of swimming and splashing water in our lives, improve our awareness of safety precautions, learn how to save ourselves when drowning, and how to help others when drowning, drowning incidents can still be prevented.
Third, students discuss:
What did you learn in this class meeting? Give an example of what you should do in the future.
Fourth, the teacher summary:
Students, today we learned how to prevent drowning. At the same time, we also learned some ways to save ourselves. Now the weather is getting hotter and hotter, and students can take a bath at home. They are not allowed to bathe, swim or play in reservoirs or ponds privately or collectively to avoid accidents. If they go swimming in the swimming pool, they must be accompanied by their parents.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) conclusion:
Students, the whole meaning of life is to explore the unknown endlessly. In endless exploration, you will see a bright future. There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that students will learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing the principle of drowning safety through the study of this class.
Teaching plan of drowning prevention safety class meeting 3
First, the teaching objectives:
1. Have a preliminary understanding of the safety of preventing drowning. Parents should educate their children to improve their safety awareness.
2. Improve safety awareness, be willing to consciously learn the relevant knowledge of drowning prevention safety, and enhance the awareness of cooperation and communication with classmates in learning.
3. Through education, let students consciously get rid of the bad habit of not observing the safety of drowning prevention in life, and improve the discrimination of violating the safety principle in life.
Teaching emphasis and difficulty: safety knowledge of drowning prevention
Teaching process:
Let's get down to business first.
Life safety is above everything else. My parents give me only one life, so everyone should cherish their own life and always pay attention to safety. Today, in this class, we will learn "Cherish life and prevent drowning safety education".
Step 2 learn new knowledge
1. Memories of drowning.
On other campuses, some students drowned because they went swimming without their parents' consent. Hearing these drowning cases, we will not feel relaxed, but will sigh and regret that a life has disappeared like this.
2. Promote the knowledge of drowning prevention to parents.
Three. Strictly abide by it
Whether in hot summer or autumn, children like swimming, but they drown because of lack of safety knowledge, and some factors lead to drowning death. There is more rain this autumn, and students like to play where there is water, which will lead to drowning accidents. Therefore, parents should educate students to strictly abide by the "four noes".
No, you can't go without your parents and teachers.
No adult who can swim is not allowed to go.
Three noes: stay away from the water, don't go.
Four noes: don't play in ditches, canals, reservoirs, ponds and other deep-water places.
Fourth, explore the reasons. The main causes of drowning are as follows:
1. There is no water.
2. Accidentally transferred to water, ventricular death.
3. Sudden diseases in water, especially heart disease.
4. Swim blindly into the deep whirlpool.
5. What you need to know about the ambulance.
If a minor finds someone drowning and cannot rush into the water for rescue, he should immediately call for help or ask an adult for help. At the same time, the Law on the Protection of Minors stipulates that minors cannot participate in dangerous activities such as emergency rescue.
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