What is the difference in style between Wang Ji's ambition and Tao Yuanming's returning to the garden?

Yewang is about autumn scenery, Shan Ye, which is somewhat lost and depressed in a leisurely mood. And "Returning to the Garden" (* * * three songs) brings the freedom and joy of returning to nature in a leisurely mood.

at the beginning of Wild Hope, I wrote "Climbing high and looking far", that is, I felt helpless: "Looking at the dusk in Donggao, what do you want to rely on?" "Rely" means to wander. "What do you want?" uses the meaning in Cao Cao's "Short Songs" that "the moon stars are scarce, the blackbirds fly south, and there are three turns around the tree, and there are no branches to rely on", which shows the feeling of being bored and hesitant.

The following four sentences describe the scenery seen in the dusk: "All trees are autumn, and only the hills and mountains are shining. Shepherds drive calves back, hunting horses and bringing birds back. " Looking around, there is autumn everywhere, which is more and more bleak in the afterglow of the sunset. On this quiet background, the close-ups of shepherds and hunting horses, with an idyllic pastoral atmosphere, make the whole picture active.

these four poems are like a picture of a mountain family in the autumn evening, with light and color, distant view and close view, static and dynamic, which are well matched. However, Wang Ji can't find comfort from the countryside like Tao Yuanming, so he finally said, "I don't know each other, and Long song loves Wei." He said that he was lonely in reality, so he had to make friends with people like Boyi and Shu Qi.

However, Return to the Garden, unlike Wang Ji, laments that "the excitement is theirs, and I have nothing." Tao Yuanming's joy after "being in the cage for a long time and getting back to nature" is beyond words.

Extended information:

Wild Hope

Wang Ji of the Tang Dynasty

Original text:

Donggao is looking at dusk, and what is the desire for migration?

the trees are all in autumn, and the hills and mountains are only shining.

the shepherd drives the calves back, and the hunting horse brings the birds back.

I have never known each other, and Long song is pregnant with Wei.

Translation:

At dusk, I stood at the head of Donggao Village, looking down and wondering where to go. Every tree is dyed with autumn colors, and many mountains are covered with the afterglow of the sunset. Grazing people drive cattle home, and hunters ride horses and bring their prey to their own homes. Everyone is relatively silent and don't know each other. I really want to live in seclusion on the hill!

Return to the Garden

Wei and Jin Dynasties? Tao Yuanming

Original text:

Less is not suitable for vulgar rhyme, and people love Qiushan in nature.

fall into the dust net by mistake for thirty years.

a captive bird is nostalgic for the old forest, and the fish in the pond miss the old source.

open up wasteland in the south and return to the garden.

there are more than ten acres of square houses and eight or nine grass houses.

the back eaves of Liu Yin elm, in front of Taoli Luotang.

it's warm and distant, and there's smoke in yiyi market.

in the deep lane where dogs bark, chickens crow and mulberry trees jump.

there is no dust and clutter in the household, and there is leisure in the virtual room.

after being in a cage for a long time, it's back to nature.

Translation:

When I was young, I didn't adapt to the secular character, but I was born to love the natural scenery. It has been more than ten years since I fell into the trap of official career and stayed away from the countryside in a blink of an eye. Birds in cages miss the forest where they used to live, and fish in pools miss the deep pools where they used to play. I would like to open up wasteland in Yuan Ye in the south, and go home to farm fields according to my foolish mind.

There are more than ten acres of land around the house in Fiona Fang, and there are 89 huts and grass huts. Elm and willow trees shaded the back eaves, and peach and plum trees were planted neatly in front of the house. Houses in neighboring villages are faintly visible in the distance, and smoke from kitchen chimneys is floating above the village. Several dogs barked in the deep streets and lanes, and roosters kept crowing at the top of mulberry trees.

there are no worldly chores in the courtyard, and there are plenty of comfortable and leisurely in the quiet room. Trapped in a cage for a long time without freedom, I finally returned to the forest mountain today.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Returning to the Garden

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yewang