Reflections after reading "Those Things in the Ming Dynasty" 800-word reading evaluation sample

Looking back at Zhu Qizhen’s life, although he has experienced failures and setbacks, at least he still retains his kind nature and perseverance. Below is an 800-word reading evaluation sample essay about Things in the Ming Dynasty that I compiled for you. I hope you like it.

Reflections after reading those things in the Ming Dynasty

As an extremely prosperous dynasty, the Ming Dynasty inevitably had wise kings and loyal ministers. And these people will eventually leave their names in history.

In the Ming Dynasty, the Mingjun I admired was undoubtedly Zhu Di. He was born in the flames of war and eventually died in a military camp. His life was full of ups and downs, and one cannot help but admire his experience.

First of all, let’s talk about the origin of his throne. His throne was not passed down to him by his father (Zhu Yuanzhang), but was taken from his nephew (Zhu Yunwen), which is not nice to say. , Zhu Di usurped the throne. During the Jianwen Emperor period, Zhu Yunwen wanted to weaken the power of the vassal king. Zhu Di was also a vassal king at the time. Of course he was not happy. As for the result, it was naturally a rebellion. And the result of the rebellion? That is, he suppressed the throne and became the king of the Ming Dynasty. . In order to consolidate his position, Zhu Di promulgated decrees and revised historical facts. The purpose was to give himself a legal status and to give this Jingnan war the name of "justice". He himself thinks that he is successful, but he does not understand that the real pen of history is the human heart, not the brush of the historian. No matter what, I got the throne.

Secondly, let’s talk about Zhu Di’s achievements. He pacified the world, moved the capital to Beijing and repaired the "Yongle Dadian". He sent Zheng He to the Western Seas seven times. He went to the south for peace, sent his army from the south to the north, and conquered Mongolia five times. His life was great. He did a lot of things and won the reputation of a generation of British masters. The seven voyages of Zheng He to the West as we know them were ordered by Zhu Di. The purpose of Zheng He's voyages to the West as we learned was to promote the country's prestige and "hunt for treasure" in the West. But what people don't know is that there is another purpose, which is to find the whereabouts of Zhu Yunwen. When Zhu Di captured the capital, the palace had already become a sea of ??fire. He said that his nephew was a big threat, so he sent Hu Yan to secretly search for him, while Zheng He was on the other side. The hard work paid off, and when he was about to die, Hu Yan brought back news that reassured him.

There is a sentence in the book "Zhu Di is not a good person, but he is an out-and-out good emperor." This sentence is true. It goes without saying that he was a good emperor. He did many things that an emperor had never tried. "Not a good person" means that he denied his biological mother, sought the throne of his nephew, and made many loyal ministers Being wrongly imprisoned (a loyal minister during the reign of Emperor Jianwen) and so on.

Looking at his life, it was brilliant.

The loyal minister "Yu Qian" turned the tide and saved the fate of an empire when the country was in crisis. He had a breeze in his sleeves and dared to face up to his advice and make plans. When Ye first approached the capital, he bravely shouldered the important task of defending the capital. Due to the "Tumu Fort Incident", Wang Zhen destroyed all 200,000 elite soldiers. At this time, there were only some second-rate troops in the capital, but he acted calmly. He responded calmly, mobilized the troops that could be assembled, and stepped up training. He set an example and personally led the troops at the most important Desheng Gate. He was a civilian official, but he had the style of a military general. He blocked the retreat and fought hard among the enemy troops. Only victory can be achieved. There is a way to survive.

Yu Qian’s efforts were not in vain. He was defeated, but he also defended the capital first and made extraordinary achievements. But after that, he turned down all the rewards and only accepted the title of Shaobao. He was honest in politics. , refused to accept gifts or bribes, and when his house was ransacked, the executioner discovered that he was a pauper.

Yu Qian should be a model for contemporary officials.

"Those Things in the Ming Dynasty" further explained the Ming Dynasty, which made me better understand the turbulence of the Ming Dynasty and feel the magnificence of history. The series of events and characters in the book are very exciting and can't be put down.

2 thoughts after reading those things in the Ming Dynasty

The decline of one dynasty led to the rise of another dynasty. With the decline of the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty appeared in the long river of history like a rising star.

There were seventeen emperors in the Ming Dynasty, and Zhu Qizhen was one of them. Zhu Qizhen's life was full of ups and downs. From the majesty of imperial power, to being captured, to the desolation of being abandoned by relatives, and then to the emotion when regaining the throne.

The ups and downs of life in between are as if nothing happened. It seems that if his life is just like the first time he met, how can ordinary people understand the bitterness in it?

Due to the premature death of his father Zhu Zhanji , he ascended this sacred throne at the age of only nine. Speaking of Zhu Qizhen, some people may hate him to the core, but I think that although he is not a wise king, he can be called a good person.

Wang Zhen, an eunuch who was deeply favored by the Yingzong, pushed those who believed in him into the abyss in order to realize his so-called ambition. The recklessness of the Yingzong's personal expedition seemed to have contributed to the failure of this war. At this time, Wang Zhen was immersed in the dream of leaving his name in history and couldn't help himself.

In this way, Yingzong entrusted the affairs of the court to his younger brother and set off with an army of 200,000. In the Battle of Tumubao, the Ming army was defeated miserably. Wang Zhen started with a mistake, refused to repent for the sake of face, and finally died under Fan Zhong's hammer, ending with a mistake. Decades of accumulation and decades of talent are all wiped out. At this time, is Zhu Qizhen alive or dead?

At this extremely critical moment, Zhu Qizhen did not run away like others, but sat down calmly and waited. The moment of your destiny has arrived. After the discussion between the kings and ministers of Wala, Zhu Qizhen survived, and they wanted to make Zhu Qizhen a hostage to demand money and goods from the Ming Dynasty.

Originally Boyan Timur thought that the captured Emperor of Heaven was so incompetent, but in fact, he was wrong. Zhu Qizhen's talent is like his popularity. At only twenty-three years old, he is as humble and courteous as gentle as jade. After getting along with him for a period of time, Boyan Timur actually developed admiration for him.

At this time, the palace was in chaos. The woman who loved him deeply? Queen Qian, was already so anxious that she cried all day long. If Yingzong had seen the pain of his beloved, he would have chosen to stay by her side and guard her silently!

At this time, all the civil and military officials were already in confusion, not knowing what to do. Well, his younger brother Zhu Qiyu was already at a loss. But now it is really a headache that the emperor cannot redeem him. With the support of hundreds of officials, Zhu Qiyu ascended the throne. The throne is a magical thing. Gradually, Zhu Qiyu fell in love with this feeling.

In an instant, Zhu Qizhen fell from the emperor who was above ten thousand people to a prisoner who didn't even care about his relatives. Who can describe the bitterness of this? But he firmly believed that he would go home and see him again. His lover and his children. Gradually, he lost interest in him first, and with the help of Boyan Timur, he was sent back.

However, Zhu Qiyu’s behavior broke his heart. He was imprisoned in Nangong, but when he saw his wife, he felt that everything was relieved. Power, throne, wealth, these illusory things could not compare with her.

Seven years were like a dream. When he took over the throne, he once again looked at the world that belonged to him as the emperor, and he felt infinite emotion in his heart.

Looking back at Zhu Qizhen’s life, although he has experienced failures and setbacks, at least he still retains his kind nature and perseverance. Look at us again, do we want to give up and retreat when we encounter setbacks? What we lack is the tenacity to not give up until the end. It is not easy for Zhu Qizhen to still maintain his kind nature even though he has ascended to the position of emperor. And how many people in today's society still have good intentions? Looking at the throne again and thinking about his own experience, maybe he will be more diligent in political affairs!

Everything is back to the starting point , if life is just like the first meeting.

Three thoughts after reading those things in the Ming Dynasty

Time is not forgiving, and various things happened during the Ming Dynasty. After reading these two books, I was deeply touched. This book is the "General History" of the Ming Dynasty written by Mingyue, Shi Yue. This book begins with Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, and provides a panoramic display of the fate of the seventeen emperors and other princes, dignitaries and small figures at that time. It fully reflects the political thinking of the time and the empire established by the founding emperor at that time.

The first part tells that Zhu Yuanzhang was born in troubled times, burdened with the pain of the death of his parents, and started from poverty, with no background, no support, and no backing. Everything he has is achieved through his own hard work.

He went through untold hardships, breaking away from the clutches of death again and again, getting up from the pile of dead and burying the bodies of his comrades and continuing to fight, and kept persevering.

It can also be said that the best commander at that time was none other than Zhu Yuanzhang.

When I read the end of the second part, I just felt that it was misty and desolate. It tells about Zheng He's voyages to the West, compiling the "Yongle Dadian" and going south to pacify Nan'an. Later, Emperor Yongle returned from the Northern Expedition to Mongolia. Died of illness on the way. The Ming Dynasty began to enter a period of turmoil after experiencing the relatively clear "Reign of Renxuan". After reading this, I just felt "tragic" at the time, and I just read on slowly. The high-ranking official Wang Zhen controlled the government and acted recklessly, resulting in the loss of 200,000 troops in Tumubao. Fortunately, the loyal minister Yu Qian worked hard to save the Ming Empire, but then two emperors competed for the throne and both were killed after the "Second Gate Rebellion". . After reading this, I realized what is the brilliance of historical novels and how they make readers overwhelmed and unable to stop.

It is also these two historical novels that I feel told me the pathos of Shadow Moon: Shadow Song. The officials of the Ming Dynasty also told us that those who give direct advice may not be loyal. Corrupt officials tell us that those who are corrupt may not be corrupt. The emperor, haha, is really not a human being~ Zhu Yuanzhang’s life experience tells us that we must be self-reliant. If a person like him, who has no support, no backing and no background, can become the emperor, why should we not do it!!!

Four thoughts after reading those things in the Ming Dynasty

There are many people and things in the book that particularly moved me. There are two plots that made tears well up in my eyes:

One is: the story of Zhu Qizhen, Emperor Yingzong of Ming Dynasty, and Queen Qian. Because after the emperor was captured, he sent all the gold, silver and jewelry in the harem to Wachi's military camp, hoping to redeem her husband. Later, he lost one eye and became lame from crying (he lay on the ground crying bitterly for a long time). When the two met again (he walked towards the desolate Nangong with rapid steps, although things had changed and the present was different from the past), he believed that there was still someone waiting for him there, waiting for his return. He was not disappointed. When he opened the door, he saw this person. The sound of opening the door alarmed the person sitting inside. She seemed to realize something, so she stood up and groped towards the direction of the sound. , she couldn't see the person coming, because she had cried her eyes out during the long years of waiting. I promised you that I would be waiting for you to come back. When all the glitz is gone, I will still be here. Waiting for you.) When I saw this paragraph, I didn’t know why I was particularly moved. If you can have such a wife in your life, what more can you ask for? The emperor and the country are all gone. As long as you still have someone who treats you like this, your life will not be in vain.

The second is: Yang Lian. I have seen many heroes on TV and movies, people who risk death for their beliefs, but he is the one who shocked my heart the most. Just reading those words made my body feel unbearable (Yang Lian's jaw fell off, his teeth were knocked out, and his "skin and flesh were broken like silk" by the iron brush. He hit his chest with a copper hammer, almost breaking all the ribs. He was pressed with a cloth bag. However, Yang Lian was still alive. He put a cloth bag on him every night and used it as a quilt. During the day, he stood up and drove an iron nail into Yang Lian's ear. A big iron nail was driven into the top of Yang Lian's head) and some words he said before his death: "I lived a life of benevolence and righteousness, and died in a prison. It's hard to say where I died. Why should I regret it to heaven, and why should I blame others? I am the only one. As a minister of the Constitution, I once received orders from Gu. Confucius said: You entrust me with your orders, and you cannot take them away at the big festival. With this thought, you can see that the late emperor is still alive in heaven, and the two ancestors and ten sects are in the land of the emperor and the empress, and the world will live on for eternity! Laughing. Laughing still laughing, cutting the east wind with a knife, what's the use to me! 〗〖Lian's body has no bones, and his body is for maggots and ants. I am willing to do so. I hope that the country will be strong, the saints and virtues will be bright, and the sea will enjoy the blessing of peace. This foolish idea will never change until death. "When you see that there was a man who did not seek money, wealth, or a name in history, but he had a majestic spirit and an unyielding ambition. Yang Lian , After thousands of years, he will be immortal after all!)" I couldn't hold back the tears.

Emperor Chongzhen, the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, used to think that he was a foolish emperor, but now I know that he turned out to be a very diligent and diligent person. The emperor had ideas, but could not turn the tide. Sometimes I think that if the environment was better, Chongzhen would not necessarily do worse than Emperors such as Kangxi and Qianlong, but he was born at the wrong time.

Yuan Chonghuan’s lesson.

I didn't know much about the history of the Ming Dynasty before, and one-sidedly believed that Chongzhen was mediocre and had Yuan Chonghuan killed. It was because of Yuan Chonghuan's death that the Qing army entered the pass so smoothly. Now I know that Yuan Chonghuan deserves to die. If I were Chongzhen, I would kill him too. Yuan's death was due to his own reasons: he was talking nonsense, and when the emperor valued him so much, he casually said that Liaodong was pacified in 5 years; he killed Mao Wenlong directly without asking for instructions (seems to be a first-class man). At that time, the emperor's approval system was required to kill a common person. ; He was at odds with his colleagues; and he directly sent Qing troops to attack the capital, and even had them circle around the capital several times under the emperor's eyes. The main thing is to ask for less instructions from the leader and get less in return. This shows how important it is to ask for more instructions from the leader, report more and communicate more, and we can learn from this.

If the Manchus had not entered the customs, based on the development momentum of the Ming Dynasty at that time, China should have always been a developed country in the world. At least there would not have been the shameful things like the Eight-Power Allied Forces and Japan's invasion of China. I used to like to play a game called "Taiko Ritsushiden" in which the protagonist Toyotomi Hideyoshi and many strong men in the game such as Yukinaga Konishi and Kiyomasa Kato, thought they were all very powerful. I saw how tens of thousands of people fought against hundreds of thousands of Japanese in Korea during the Wanli period. It turned out that those guys were nothing. They were too far behind. Even in the late Ming Dynasty, it was easy to defeat Japan. Without the Qing Dynasty, Japan would have been China's little follower for ten thousand years. There was also the Guan Ning Iron Cavalry, which was probably the strongest unit of that era.

After reading the book, several chief ministers of the Ming Dynasty felt that they were really powerful. Xia Yan, Xu Jie, Zhang Juzheng, etc. are simply the best among the best in terms of overt and covert fighting, shrewdness, endurance, and work ability.

The most important gain is gaining an idol. When I was in junior high school, pop songs started to appear. Many people said who their idol was. Sometimes I asked myself which one is my idol? A singer. I just like a few of the songs he sang. Why should he be my idol? ?I fell in love with football crazily in high school. Idol? There is no star that I admire, I just like it. When I saw Wang Shouren, I knew who my idol was. I admired him from the bottom of my heart. This person was my idol. People who aspire to be sages, philosophers, writers, politicians and military strategists. "Unity of knowledge and action", we will have to have a deeper understanding of his thoughts in the future.

"Those Things in the Ming Dynasty" is indeed a good book. I will definitely let my child read it when she gets older.

5 Thoughts after Reading Those Things in the Ming Dynasty

I have been asking what I gained after reading this book? There is no doubt that this book is a good book.

When I learned about the book "Ming Dynasty", it was roughly in 2008 or 2009. Unfortunately, I was dismissed by me at the time as: a boring online novel. However, as time went by and as I grew up, I gradually began to read many books that I had never read before. And "Ming Dynasty" also entered my reading plan at this time.

There is no doubt that "Ming Dynasty" has subverted many of my historical concepts.

Qi Jiguang is a national hero, but he is not a god. On the contrary, he was not a person who could influence the times at that time! Hai Rui was an upright official, but he was not an official who could do things. Chongzhen, the first emperor in the late Ming Dynasty, was not a faint emperor like King Zhou of Shang Dynasty!

At the same time, while I was criticizing myself in the past, "Ming Dynasty" also confirmed my current thoughts.

If you want to be able to do something, you must first integrate into this society. Dreams are beautiful, but reality is cruel. The Donglin Party "can hear the sound of wind and rain and the sound of reading; it is concerned about family affairs, state affairs, and world affairs." Instead of promoting the prosperity of the Ming Dynasty, the Donglin Party objectively created the most powerful hostile force in the Ming Dynasty: The eunuch party headed by Wei Zhongxian accelerated the decline of the Ming Dynasty. Xu Jie, in front of Yan Song, pretended to be a grandson for more than ten years and did many things that he did not want to do but had to do. He could have kept clean and stayed away from the muddy water of the court, but he did not; after more than ten years of forbearance, Finally there was a glimmer of hope.

Pessimism!

Looking through seven books, the seventeen emperors of the Ming Dynasty, many people are still the best in the world in the first few pages of "Ming Dynasty", but have nothing in the last few pages. Even his head is in a different place. The same is true for Zhang Juzheng, Xu Jie, Li Dongyang, etc. Finally, I understood that the happy reunion in TV series is beautiful, but it is not reality, so now I basically no longer watch TV series. I haven't watched an episode of the recently popular "Mulan" and "Jing Zhong Yue Fei".

Because I know that those are all false.

Hope!

For thousands of years, times have changed, clothes have changed, technology has changed, but people’s hearts have not changed, and it will be the same thousands of years later. Yue Fei will still be killed by Qin Hui, official corruption will still continue, and common people's rebellion is inevitable. Why? Because there is no way to turn back on the path you have chosen. Where there is a beginning, there will be an end.

Suddenly I discovered that those who made the loudest voices in the dark, I always thought were the most optimistic people before, but now I discovered that they are the most pessimistic people, but they are not depressed, look. When it came to darkness, they did not compromise with it. They used their own bodies to pursue the light in the darkness.

They realize that life is full of hardships; it is their choice to achieve themselves through hardships.

Final ending: Be honest and work diligently!