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Techniques for prolonging the flowering period of flower arrangement
Many friends like the technique of prolonging the flowering period of flower arrangement. Although the flowers are beautiful, they have a short flowering period and will always wither in a few days. But when the flowers are put down, no one will care about them, and the flowering period will be extended a lot. Let's take a look at the skills of prolonging the flowering period of flower arrangement.
Techniques for prolonging the flowering period of flower arrangement 1 1. Cut the flowers when the dew is still wet in the morning. Inserting it into a bucket of water immediately can make the flower arrangement last for a long time.
2. Flowers picked from Shan Ye can be wrapped in cotton wool or waste paper prepared in advance, soaked in cotton wool or leather paper, put into food bags, and tied tightly at the bag mouth to avoid sun exposure, so that flower arrangement can last for a long time.
3. Burn the ends of cuttlefish branches on the stove fire, then soak the burned parts in alcohol for 1 min, take them out, rinse them with water and insert them into the bottle. This treatment can prevent nutrient leakage and branch rot after transplantation.
4. Put 0, 1% salt in the bottle to prevent corrosion. Add 0. 1% sugar to increase nutrition.
If you put an aspirin in a vase, it will have a miraculous effect of prolonging the flowering period. Because aspirin absorbs water through flower branches, it can promote the closure of leaf stomata and slow down the evaporation of water.
6. For some hard and brittle flower techniques, don't cut them before inserting the bottle, so as not to crush the catheter with scissors, and break them by hand, which has strong water absorption and is conducive to prolonging the flowering period.
7. Can put 1/4000 potassium permanganate or appropriate boric acid, sulfur, carbolic acid, salicylic acid, vitamins, etc. In a bottle, the flowering period can be prolonged.
8, magnolia, plum blossom, wisteria and other flowers, crushing the end of the flower branch about 3 cm long, can increase the water absorption area, is conducive to extending the water retention period.
Techniques for prolonging the flowering period of flower arrangement 2 1. Cut the flower arrangement before the morning dew disappears.
When we receive new cut flowers, we can cut off some leaves in the water to prevent decay, and insert them into the water immediately after cutting, so as not to affect the life of flower arrangement because of too much water loss. For juicy flower branches, such as poinsettia, it is not advisable to cut them and insert them into the water immediately. Instead, cut them off, burn them on the flame of a candle or alcohol lamp, then cut off some burnt parts, disinfect them with clean water, and finally insert them into water to prevent them from wilting due to excessive juice loss.
2. Physical treatment of flower arrangement incision
Some flowers, such as woody flower branches such as magnolia, clove, peony and so on. , you can embed small grains of sand at the end of the flower branch. The steps are as follows: 1. When cutting the flower branch, the incision is cut into an inclined plane to increase the water absorption of the flower branch; Second, for some flower branches with fragile branches, break them directly with the right hand to enlarge the incision, so that the catheter of the flower branch does not like to be cut and damaged;
The third is to split the longitudinal surface of the incision into several parts, embed small stones and open the incision. The fourth is to gently break the cut flower branches about 3 cm south to increase the water absorption area and prolong the life of flower arrangement. Generally, plants and flowers use oblique scissors to cut, and woody flowers use folding branches.
3. Burn the ends of branches with fire.
For some special cut flowers, such as poinsettia, chrysanthemum and other woody and perennial flowers, the ends can be burnt by burning. The method is to burn both ends of woody flowers on olefin flame for 2-3 minutes, then cut off a little burnt flowers, soak them in alcohol for 1 minute, take them out, rinse them with clear water, and insert them into bottles.
However, after the flower branches of herbaceous flowers are cut, the ends can be soaked in 80-degree hot water for several minutes, then taken out and inserted into a vase, which can not only avoid the blocking of the conduction tissue of the flower branches, but also prevent the branches from being infected by bacteria. So that flowers can be continuously supplied with water and kept fresh.
4. Reasonable selection of cut flower varieties
In most cases, the date of hydroponics of flowers is related to the habits of flowers themselves, and different flowers have different durability to flowers. Some flowers, such as corn poppy, can only be kept fresh for 2 ~ 3 days, while the southern point pearl can be kept fresh for 1 month.
When choosing a flower branch, it is best to choose a flower branch with 70% to 80% flowers and buds in bud. Not suitable for full or nearly full flowers.
5. Prepare sterile aqueous solution.
Before we insert the flower arrangement into the water, we can prepare a sterile solution, add 1% alcohol and 0, 1% sugar, and insert the flowers into this solution, so that the flower arrangement can grow under almost sterile conditions, which is conducive to prolonging the flowering period.
6. Rational use of cutting fluid
When we insert flower arrangement into water, the choice of water is very important. So when we choose water, we should choose clean river water, rain water or pond water close to room temperature.
If tap water is used, it must be stored in a cylinder (barrel) for 1 day before use. At the same time, we should pay attention to changing water frequently, removing residual flowers and leaves in time, and cutting off flower branches appropriately, so as to facilitate the absorption of water and prolong the life of flowers.
The water used for flower arrangement must be clean and changed regularly. Change water every day in hot weather, every 2-3 days in cold weather, and properly remove residual flowers when changing water. In addition, the flower branches should be cut short, so that the cut of the flower branches is in a fresh state, which can absorb enough water and prolong the flowering period.
7. Put it in the right place
If you have inserted the flower arrangement into the water, remember not to put it in direct sunlight or near the heating source, otherwise the flower will wither early. Don't put it near the heating and air conditioning in winter, it will accelerate the withering of petals.
In addition, cut flowers should not be placed near ripe fruits, otherwise the petals will fall off quickly. For example, Chinese rose, carnation, narcissus, freesia, lily, and starry sky are all sensitive to the gas released by fruits.
8, chemical reagent method
Adding appropriate chemical reagents to the solution of flower arrangement is helpful to prolong the flowering period of flower arrangement. For example, adding half a piece of ground aspirin or a piece of vitamin C, or appropriate amount of boric acid, sulfur or 0. 1% salt to 500g of water can prolong the flowering period.
You can also use dilute hydrochloric acid and acetic acid to smear the incision of the flower branch to prevent the incision from rotting. You can also add salt, sugar and vitamin B 12 to the water, which can not only prevent the invasion of bacteria, but also improve the water absorption capacity of branches and make the flowers wither slowly.
9, water shear method
Inserting the flower arrangement into the vase can cut off the flower branches in the water, so that the incision will not meet the air when it leaves the mother body; You can also immerse the cut flower branches in water and cut another section in the water, so as to prevent air from entering.
This method is applicable to all flower branches except the milk method, but it should be noted that the flower head must be above the water.
Have you learned all the methods mentioned above? You can choose the appropriate method to deal with it according to your actual needs!
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