Explanation: Forget yourself without thinking.

Forget it, forget yourself. Interpretation: I can't bear to miss it. But it's hard to see each other after all.

I. Sources

Su Shi's "Jiang Chengzi Mao Yi's Twenty Dreams in the First Month" in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Second, the original text

Ten years of life and death are two boundless. Don't think about it. Unforgettable A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about. Even if we don't know each other, our faces are dusty and our temples are frosty.

When night came, my dream suddenly came home. The window of Xiao Xuan. Dress up. Care for each other without words, only tears thousands of lines are expected to break the heart, and the moon and night are short and loose.

Third, explain

It's been ten years since you and I broke up, and we can't help missing each other. But it's hard to see each other after all. Lonely graves thousands of miles away, there is nowhere to tell the sadness in my heart. Even if the husband and wife met, you wouldn't recognize me. I am covered in dust and my temples are like frost.

Last night, I returned to my hometown in my dream, at the window of the cabin. I'm dressing up. You and I are silent and sad, only tears fall thousands of lines. The place where I expected to miss her in the past was on the bright moon night, on the short Songshan Mountain.

Extended information 1. Creation background

In a.d. 1075 (the eighth year of Xining), Dongpo came to Mizhou. On the 20th day of the first month of this year, he dreamed of his beloved wife Wang and wrote this eulogy. ?

Second, appreciate

This word is sentimental and lingering, revealing endless sadness and yearning. Shangque poets deeply miss their dead wives and are realistic; Xiaque described this dream and expressed the poet's persistent feelings for his dead wife.

The combination of reality and reality sets off the yearning for his dead wife and deepens the sad tone of the whole word. The words are simple and homely, but they are carved from the heart, natural and profound, and simplicity contains simplicity.

Three. Brief introduction of the author

Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-1August 24), also known as He Zhong, Tieguan Taoist, Dongpo layman, Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan)

In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), Su Shi left Huangzhou and was stationed in Ruzhou. Due to the long distance and tiring journey, Su Shi's children died unfortunately. Ruzhou is far away, and all the tolls have been used up. Coupled with the pain of losing his son, Su Shi wrote to the court, requesting not to go to Ruzhou for the time being, and to live in Changzhou first, and then was approved. When he was ready to return to Changzhou, Zongshen passed away.

Changzhou area is criss-crossed with water networks and beautiful scenery. Living in Changzhou, he has no worries about hunger and cold, and he can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Moreover, he is far away from the political disputes in Beijing and can get along with his family and many friends day and night. Su Shi chose Changzhou as his final resting place.

In the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), Song Zhezong ascended the throne, and the empress dowager, in the name of the young philosopher, listened to politics in the recent dynasty. Sima Guang was reactivated and the new party headed by Wang Anshi was suppressed. Su Shi returned to the post of assistant minister of the DPRK and went to Dengzhou (Penglai).

Four months later, the doctor was recalled to North Korea. In the first half, he was promoted to a living room. Three months later, I entered middle school. Soon after, he was promoted to a bachelor's degree in Hanlin, an imperial edict and a tribute to the Ministry of Rites.

Su Shi saw the emerging forces desperately suppressing the figures of Wang Anshi Group and abolishing the new law. He thought that they were just birds of a feather with the so-called "Wang Dang" and made suggestions to the court again.

He attacked the corruption exposed after the old Party came to power, which aroused strong opposition from conservative forces and was falsely accused and framed. So far, Su Shi can neither tolerate the new party nor forgive the old party, so he once again asked for a transfer.