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What kind of outlook on life, values and world outlook should college students establish in the new era?
A correct world outlook is a world outlook that objectively reflects the essence and general laws of the world, and it can help people correctly understand and transform the world.
1, the definition of world outlook
World outlook is people's overall view and fundamental view of the whole world.
2. The relationship between philosophy and world outlook.
Philosophy is a theoretical and systematic world outlook. Marxist philosophy systematically and scientifically contains the correct world outlook. Other philosophical systems, including Hegel's idealistic dialectics, also contain some concrete views of correct world outlook.
3. How to establish a correct world outlook
To establish a correct world outlook, we must learn philosophy well, especially Marxist philosophy.
Second, a correct outlook on life.
A correct outlook on life is one that objectively reflects the essence of life and the general law of human development. It can help people optimize their life goals, correct their attitude towards life and realize their values.
1, the definition of outlook on life
Outlook on life is people's overall view and fundamental view of life. Outlook on life is an important part of the world outlook and the embodiment of the world outlook and outlook on life.
2. Elements of outlook on life
Outlook on life includes three aspects, involving three major issues:
The purpose of life, answer what is life for? Is it for selfishness or for making a contribution to society?
(2) Attitude towards life, answering how people live? Is optimistic and enterprising, or pessimistic and passive.
3 life evaluation, answer what is the value of life? It depends on the contribution, or how much you take.
3. The relationship between philosophy of life and outlook on life
Philosophy of life is a theoretical and systematic outlook on life. Marxist philosophy of life contains a correct outlook on life systematically and scientifically, and sometimes people directly call it Marxist outlook on life.
4. Marxist outlook on life
Marxist outlook on life is also called proletarian outlook on life, because Marxism is the ideological system of the proletariat and the ideological weapon for the proletariat and the working people to understand and transform the world.
① With regard to the purpose of life, Marxist outlook on life advocates serving the people as its purpose. Therefore, the Marxist outlook on life is sometimes called "the outlook on life serving the people".
② Regarding the attitude towards life, Marxist outlook on life advocates a positive attitude towards life.
③ With regard to life evaluation, Marxist outlook on life advocates the life value standard of "giving priority to".
Third, correct values.
Correct values are values that scientifically reflect the essence and laws of value and can help people to correctly evaluate and make reasonable value choices.
1, the definition of the value
Values are an ideological system composed of basic ideas and specific views on value issues.
2. The relationship between value philosophy and values.
Value philosophy is a theoretical and systematic value concept. Marxist philosophy of value contains correct values systematically and scientifically, and sometimes people directly call it Marxist values.
3. Marxist values
① With regard to the definition of value, Marxist values hold that value is the positive effect of the object recognized by the subject on the subject, and value is the unity of objectivity and subjectivity.
(2) Regarding the standard of value, Marxist values adhere to the standard of "two benefits", that is, it is conducive to the all-round development of individuals and the harmonious progress of society.
(3) Regarding value evaluation, Marxist values hold that some values are not right or wrong. "Radish and cabbage have their own love", and others don't have to interfere. Many values are right or wrong. "Ginseng poppy will do harm", and it is reasonable to distinguish right from wrong.
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