What is the full-text translation of Nine Visits and Three Visits to the Cottage?

The full translation of Three Visits to the Cottage is as follows:

Zhuge Liang personally cultivated the fields and loved to sing "Fu Liang's Song". He is eight feet tall and often compares himself with Guan Zhong and Le Yi. People didn't admit it at that time. Only Cui of Boling and Xu Shu of Yingchuan (Yuzhou, Henan) have a good relationship with Zhuge Liang, saying that it is true.

It happened that Liu Bei, the first emperor, was stationed in Xinye. Xu Shu paid a visit to Liu Bei, who thought highly of him. Xu Shu said to Liu Bei, "Zhu Gekongming is a dragon lying on the ground. Does the general want to see him? " Liu Bei said, "Come with him." Xu Shu said, "Only you can visit this person. You can't do him wrong. Call him to your house. General, you should condescend to visit him in person. " .

So the first emperor went to Longzhong to visit Zhuge Liang, and he always went to see Zhuge Liang three times. So Liu Bei told the people next to him to step down, saying, "The rule of the Han Dynasty collapsed, and the treacherous court official embezzled government decrees, and the emperor ran away when he got cold feet. I can't measure whether my virtue can convince others, I can't estimate whether my strength is competent, and I can't want to uphold justice for the whole world. But my intelligence and strategy were short-sighted, so I failed and got into this situation today. But my ambition has not stopped. What do you think should be done? "

Zhuge Liang replied: "Since Dong Zhuo took power alone, national heroes have set out at the same time, occupying countless counties. Compared with Yuan Shao, Cao Cao's fame is rare. However, the reason why Cao Cao finally defeated Yuan Shao and defeated the strong with weakness was not only the right time, the right place and the right people, but also the proper planning of people. " Now Cao Cao has a million troops, holding the emperor hostage and threatening his ministers. It's really no match for him.

Sun Quan has occupied Jiangdong for three generations. The terrain is dangerous, the people are attached, and talents are appointed. Sun Quan can only use him as foreign aid, not beg him. Jingzhou is bordered by Hanshui and Mianshui in the north, and materials can reach the South China Sea all the way. It is connected with Wu Jun and Huiji counties in the east and Ba and Shu counties in the west. This is a place that everyone wants to compete for, but its owner has no ability to hold it. This is probably the day when it is used to fund the general. Do you mean to occupy it, general?

Yizhou has a dangerous terrain, vast and fertile land and superior natural conditions. Gaozu used it to build imperial industry. Liu Zhang is fatuous and cowardly, and Zhanglubei occupies Hanzhong. The people are well-off and rich in products, but Liu Zhang doesn't know how to cherish them. Talented people long for a wise monarch.

The general is a descendant of the royal family and has a high reputation and is famous all over the world. He is widely regarded as a hero, and he is eager for talents. If we can occupy Jing and Yi, we can hold the dangerous place, make peace with all ethnic groups in the west, appease the southern minorities, unite Sun Quan with foreign countries and innovate politics at home.

Once the situation in the world changes, send a general to lead Jingzhou's army to the Central Plains. General, you personally led Yizhou's army to attack from Qinchuan. Who dares to welcome the general with a pot of wine instead of a bamboo basket? If we can really do this, then the cause of hegemony will be successful and the Han family will be revived.

Liu Bei said, "Good!" Since then, the relationship with Zhuge Liang has become closer day by day. Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and others are unhappy. Liu Bei advised them: "I have Kong Ming, like a duck to water. I hope you don't say anything more. " Guan Yu and Zhang Fei said nothing more.

Original text:

Working hard at Longmu is good for Fu Liang Yin. He is eight feet long, and every time he compares himself with Guan Zhong and Le Yi, he is incomparable. Cui and Yingchuan of Boling are straightforward and bright, friendly and honest. Be the first master to station a new field. When Xu Shu met the first master, he took care of the equipment first. He said, "Zhu Gekongming, Wolong, do you want to see him?" The late Lord said, "Come with me." Cao Shu said, "You can meet this man, but you can't give in to him. The general should be in charge. "

Therefore, it is clear that we should see each other from time to time. Because the screen man said, "The Han Dynasty is dead, the traitor stole his life, and the Lord was covered with dust. Lonely and incompetent, want to believe in human justice; And wisdom is short, so use it. As for today. However, the ambition is not over yet, and you said that the plan will come out? "

Liang replied, "Since Dong Zhuo came, there have been many heroes, and countless people have crossed the state and even the county. Compared with Yuan Shao, Cao Cao has a small name and few people. However, Cao defeated Shao and took the weak as the strong, which was not only in the right place at the right time, but also in harmony with people. Today, millions of Cao Cao are vassals with the emperor. This sincerity cannot compete with the front. " According to Sun Quan, he has lived in Jiangdong for three generations. He can use it. It can be used for aid, but not for profit.

Jingzhou is bordered by Han and Mian in the north, benefiting from it; it is connected with Tongba and Shu in the east and adjacent to it in the west. This is a martial arts country, but its owner can't keep it. This is almost a day, so it is a general. Does the general care? Yizhou is a dangerous place, fertile land is thousands of miles away, and the land of abundance makes Gaozu emperor.

Liu Zhang is weak, Zhang Lu is in the north, the people are rich but don't know how to keep shirts, and the wise think of the wise. The general is both the emperor's palace and loyal to the four seas. He is a hero, eager for wisdom. If there are advantages and interests, he will protect his rock resistance, he will be brave in the west and brave in the south, and he will do a good job in foreign relations and domestic politics with Sun Quan. If the world changes, a general will be ordered to lead Jingzhou troops to Wan and Luo, and the general will lead Yizhou people out of Qinchuan. Who dares to meet the general without eating kettle pulp?

If that's the case, we can think of everything, and the Han Dynasty can flourish. The late Lord said, "Good!" So I got very close to Liang Qing. Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and others were unhappy, and the late master explained, "There is a hole in the sky alone, and there is water in the fish. May you say nothing. " Feather, flying is the only way.

Story background:

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the yellow turban insurrectionary rose, and the world fell apart. Cao Cao sat in the imperial court, and Sun Quan supported Dongwu. Liu Bei, the imperial clan of the Han Dynasty, heard from Xu Shu and Si Mahui that Zhuge Liang was very knowledgeable and talented. So there was the story of Liu Bei's three visits to the cottage and inviting Zhuge to enter Longzhong.

Zhuge Liang (18 1-234), whose real name is Kong Ming, devoted himself to Longzhong (now Longzhongshan, Xiangyang, Hubei) as a teenager, studying classics, familiarizing himself with the history of the rise and fall of dynasties, and devoting himself to studying the art of war. He often compares himself to Guan Zhong and Le Yi in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. He is a rare general and counselor, calling himself "Wolong".

Liu Bei, who is good at attracting talents, said happily: "I need such talents!" " "He also said that even if the mountain is high and the road is far, it is not convenient to walk, so be sure to invite him in person. One day in the middle of winter, Liu Bei took Guan Yu and Zhang Fei and invited Zhuge Liang to Longzhong. Who knows that Zhuge Liang happened not to be at home, so Liu Bei had to go home disappointed.

Liu Bei returned to Xinye and sent someone to Longzhong to inquire when Zhuge Liang was at home. When he learned that Zhuge Liang went out and returned home, Liu Bei immediately decided to invite Zhuge Liang. At this time, Zhang Fei said disapprovingly, "A common people, just send a samurai to call him, without repeated invitations." Liu Bei said: "Zhuge Liang is a great saint of our time. How can anyone just call him? You'd better come with me. " Liu Bei persuaded Zhang Fei to call Guan Yu, and the three rode straight to Longzhong.

On this day, the north wind roared, the snow fell heavily, and the cold was unbearable. Zhang Fei shouted at Liu Bei, "Why should I wait for this? It's better to wait until it clears up. " Liu Bei said, "Dear brother, in this snowstorm, we are not afraid of mountains or roads. Isn't inviting Zhuge a sign of our sincerity? " Three people move on. Unexpectedly, Liu Bei didn't see Zhuge Liang again this time, so he had to write to entrust Zhuge Liang's younger brother to help him, explain his purpose and say that he would visit again another day.

The following spring, Liu Bei changed his clothes and prepared a horse, and decided to visit Zhuge Liang for the third time. Zhang Fei and Guan Yu tried to dissuade them. Guan Yu said, "We invited him twice, but we didn't see him. It must be in name only, and I dare not meet him. " Zhang Fei even said in a contemptuous tone: "We have done our best. This time, I only need to go alone. If he doesn't come, I'll tie him up and see you. " Liu Bei quickly said, "Don't be rude. Without sincerity, how can we invite sages? "

Liu Bei flew directly to Longzhong and came to Zhuge Liang's thatched cottage. Zhuge Liang is taking a nap at this time. Liu Bei stood outside the door waiting for fear of disturbing Zhuge Liang, regardless of the fatigue of the journey, and did not dare to ask for an audience until Zhuge Liang woke up. When Liu Bei met Zhuge Liang, he said, "I've heard a lot about you, and I've visited you three times. I am so lucky to get what I want today! "

Zhuge Liang said, "General Meng never gave up and took care of the thatched cottage. I'm really sorry. Bright and young, I am afraid that the general will be disappointed. " Liu Bei said sincerely: "I don't measure my strength, I want to uphold justice for the world and revitalize the Han Dynasty. Due to short-term wisdom, I haven't achieved my goal yet. I hope that Teacher Wang will give me more advice. "

Zhuge Liang was very moved by Liu Bei's humble attitude and sincere feelings. So Zhuge Liang finally agreed to Liu Bei's request and left the thatched cottage in Longzhong to become Liu Bei's strategist with the political ambition of unifying the whole country. He faithfully assisted Liu Bei and made great contributions to the establishment of the "Three Kingdoms" situation.