Translation of farewell poems

1. Generally, Bai Juyi's poems in Nanpu do not need to be translated.

Give you a compliment.

This farewell poem, as light as water, slowly shed a farewell feeling.

The first two sentences of the poem not only point out the place and time of parting, but also set off feelings with scenery and render a deep feeling of parting. Nanpu, the southern waterfront. The ancients often bid farewell to relatives and friends in Nanpu. "Songs of the South, Nine Songs, Jiang 'an": "Send the beautiful Nanpu." Jiang Yan's Biefu: "How painful it is to send you to Nanpu!" Therefore, "Nanpu" and "Changting" have become synonymous with farewell. The sight of "Nanpu" makes people sad. And the time to say goodbye happens to be in the autumn when the west wind blows. The autumn wind is bleak and the leaves are falling. How can this situation not make people feel sad?

Here, the words "sad" and "curled up" are used vividly. The former describes inner desolation and sadness; The latter describes the bleak and bleak autumn scenery. It is precisely because of the "sadness" in my heart when I say goodbye that I feel that the autumn wind is "curled up" more and more; The "wind" of crying further highlights the "sadness" feeling that makes people feel deeply grieved, and the two set each other off. Moreover, the tones of "sadness" and "curl" are very low. Once they overlap, they are particularly painful to read and are in tune with people's heart music.

The last two sentences are even more touching. A thousand miles to send you, not never say goodbye. The final parting is the climax of farewell. The poet caught the most prominent scene at this critical moment: after breaking up, although he has left the boat, he often looks back and silently "looks". "Look" is a common action, but here and now, this kind of "look" is so unusual: from this silent "look", it reveals Qian Qian's sadness and feelings that are beyond words, which is really "silence speaks louder"! From this word "look", we seem to see a wandering figure, a sad face and tears flashing between eyelashes. His every "look" naturally made the people who saw him off "heartbroken", and his heart was bitter. The poet used two "ones" to express the parting and sincere friendship between the two sides.

Finally, the poet advised people to leave: "Don't look back when it's good." -don't worry, don't look back. This sentence seems dull at first glance, chewed carefully, but meaningful. The poet doesn't really want to leave people quickly, he just wants to control his feelings that both sides can't control, and his inner sadness is probably beyond measure.

There are only twenty words in this little poem, and the poet carefully describes the most expressive details in the farewell process. The description seems to be "in everyone's heart", such as the farewell eyes and the kind and sad words, which most people will experience personally, thus touching the readers' heartstrings, producing strong * * * sounds and rich associations, giving people a deep impression.

2. Poems for parting and spring, summer, autumn and winter, translation, source, author, parting:

Farewell to the viceroy and leave for Shu and Tang Dynasties.

Across the wall of Sanqin, across a layer of fog, across a river.

We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions.

However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.

Why linger at the fork in the road, the child is stained with towels.

Translation:

Chang 'an, who is guarding the land of Sanqin, looked at Zhou Shu in the distance and saw the wind and smoke confused.

(I) and you are full of parting worries, (because we) are all people who are far away from home and go out to be officials. As long as there are people who know themselves within the four seas, even if they are far apart, they are like close neighbors. Don't feel sad when you leave, just like those young men and women wet their skirts with tears. Farewell to the viceroy to Shu was written by him when he was in Chang 'an. "Shaofu" is a general term for county commandant in Tang Dynasty. This Shaofu named Du will go to Sichuan to take office. Wang Bo gave him a farewell poem in Chang 'an.

Spring:

In early spring, he became a member of Zhang and Tang Hanyu of the Ministry of Water Resources.

There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future.

This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow.

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There is a drizzle on the capital street. Moist as frost, from a distance, the grass is faintly connected, but it looks sparse and sporadic at close range. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring in the city of green willows. This is the second poem in Han Yu's Two Early Spring Poems by Zhang Eighteen Members of the Ministry of Water. Both poems are about spring. The first one is about scenery, and the second one is about lyricism. Xia: After drinking Chu Qing on the lake, Su Shi's water Ming Che will be fine when it starts to rain.

It's rainy in the mountains.

In order to compare the West Lake with the West Lake,

Light makeup is always appropriate. In the bright sunshine, the water in the West Lake is sparkling and beautiful. On rainy days, under the cover of rain curtain, the mountains around the West Lake are foggy, and if there is anything, it is wonderful. If the West Lake is compared to the beautiful scenery of the past, light makeup is very suitable. This article comes from the tenth volume of the four-part collection of poems by Mr. Dongpo in the Song Dynasty. This is a poem praising the beauty of the West Lake, which was written during the poet's tenure as a judge in Hangzhou. Autumn: Autumn night will break at the hedge door to meet the cold. I feel that Lu Songdong swam the Wan Li River into the sea and climbed a skyscraper 5000 meters.

The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year. The Yellow River, which is long in Wan Li, flows eastward into the sea, and Huashan Mountain, which is 5,000 meters high, soars into the sky. Under the oppression of the conference semifinals, the tears of the Central Plains people have run out, and they look forward to Julian Waghann's Northern Expedition year after year. This is a patriotic poem, written in the autumn of 1 192 (the third year of Shaoxi in Song Guangzong), when Lu You was in Yin Shan (now Shaoxing in Zhejiang). During the Southern Song Dynasty, Jin Bing occupied the Central Plains. When the poet wrote this poem, the Central Plains had fallen into the hands of the Jin people for more than 60 years. At this time, the patriotic poet Lu You was exiled to his hometown. In the countryside of Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), he yearned for the great rivers and mountains of the Central Plains, and also missed the people of the Central Plains, hoping that the Song Dynasty could recover the Central Plains as soon as possible and realize reunification. Winter: There are no birds in the mountains and footprints in the thousands of roads in Zongyuan, Liutang, Jiang Xue.

A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. There is no sign of birds on the surrounding mountains, and there is no sign of people on the path. Only in a boat on the river, an old man was fishing alone on the cold river, wearing hemp fiber and hat. The surrounding mountains are undulating and empty, and there are no songs or traces of birds. There are no traces of people in all the paths that shuttle inside and outside the mountain. Only on the wide and calm river, an old fisherman in hemp fiber and hat is sitting alone in a lonely boat fishing. This is a rhyming five-character quatrain, which is one of Liu Zongyuan's representative works. It was written during his exile in Yongzhou (now Lingling, Hunan).

3. The ancient poems about farewell should be added with meanings. Don't be tall and comfortable in Wan Li. Huang Yun is in the daytime, and the north wind is blowing with goose feathers and heavy snow.

A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks? The sky in Wan Li is overcast, covering the sun, and the north wind is blowing with heavy snow. Don't worry about not meeting a bosom friend in the future. Who in the world doesn't know you? The second envoy sent Yuan, Anxi Wang Wei Acropolis, raining and dusting, and the guest house was green and willow-colored.

Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. The early morning light rain wet the dust on the acropolis floor, and the willow branches in the hotel covered with blue tiles were particularly fresh.

Would you please have another farewell drink? I have no old friends since I left Yangguan in the west. Farewell to the viceroy, and leave Bo, separated by the wall of Sanqin and the fog of five rivers.

We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. After all, the world is just a small place.

If you don't do anything wrong, the child will get wet with towels. Sanqin guards the majestic Chang 'an, but the Sichuan you are going to is a blur.

When I left, I couldn't help feeling infinite. You and I are both wanderers who are far away from home and running on the official career. As long as you are like-minded friends in the world, even if you are far away, it seems to be around.

When breaking up, don't hesitate, don't be sad, and let the tears wet your clothes like affectionate children. In Wang Changling, I left Xin Jian at Furong Inn, where it was freezing and rainy, and I entered Wu at night. In Pingming, Fujian and Chushan are lonely.

Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith! After a night of cold rain, the poet said goodbye to his friends in Furong Building. At this time, only the morning light reflects the distant mountains.

He said to his friends, if my distant relatives and friends ask about me, please convey my sincere wishes to them.

4. Farewell poem (five-word quatrain) 1. "Send the car to the spirit Lord"

Author: Liu Changqing in Tang Dynasty

1, original text

Blue chikurinji, near the distant bell in the middle of the night.

The sunset with a hat gradually returned to Qingshan.

2. Translation

Chikurinji is hidden in the lush jungle, and the evening bell rings in the distance.

He put on a hat and walked alone along the sunset towards the distant castle peak.

Second, "Farewell in the Mountain"

Author: Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty

1, original text

Seeing friends off in the mountains, Chai Men is half hidden at sunset.

Spring grass will grow green next year, my friend, will you come back?

2. Translation

Farewell to friends in the mountains, the sunset half masks Chai Men.

Spring grass will give birth to new green next year, friend, can you give it back to me?

Third, "Yu Yishui gives people away"

Author: Dondero

1, original text

In this place, Jing Ke bid farewell to Yan Taizi Dan, and the strong man was sad and sorrowful.

No one was there at that time, and the water is still cold today.

2. Translation

I left Yan Taizi Dan here, and Jing Ke, a strong man, rushed to the crown in a rage.

The hero of the past has passed away, and Xiao is still so cold today.

Fourth, "Send to the Master/Send to the Master"

Author: Liu Changqing in Tang Dynasty

1, original text

You are a monk like a lonely cloud and wild crane. How can I live in the world?

Please don't buy a famous mountain, it's a world-famous place.

2. Translation

Lonely clouds with wild cranes, why live on earth?

Don't buy Wozhoushan, now someone knows.

Five, "Grandma Pavilion"

Author: Li Bai in Tang Dynasty

1, original text

The saddest place in the world is this farewell acie law.

Spring breeze will also want to leave the pain of parting, instead of urging this willow tree to turn green.

2. Translation

The saddest place in the world is this farewell pavilion.

Spring breeze will also mean the pain of parting, rather than making the willow turn blue.

5. Parting Poems Encyclopedia of Ancient Poems Life is born with infatuation, which has nothing to do with romantic feelings.

-Ouyang Xiu's "Jade Louchun, I intend to return to Japan before I respect you" has been sentimental and sad since ancient times, and the autumn season is even more worthy of being left out! -Liu Yong's "Yulin is chilling" Mo Chou has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you. -Gao Shi's "Don't move your big ears" has a profit and loss every month, and I want to leave my life the most bitter.

-Zhang Mingshan's "Pu Tian Le Yong Shi" laughs at the sky. Are our generation Artemisia people? -Li Bai's "Nanling children don't go to Beijing" refused to see Fujian Xianyang Road.

If there is love in the sky, it will be old. -He Zhu's "It's hard to tie a tiger's hand" is unique and infinite. It's easy to see when it's difficult.

-Li Yu's "Rain in Sand Waves Outside the Curtain" once bid farewell to the Beauty Bridge, but I wish I could never hear from you again. -Liu Yuxi's "Yang Liuzhi/Liuzhi Ci" was long before I met her, but it was longer after we parted, and the east wind rose and a hundred flowers blossomed.

-Li Shangyin's Untitled Time was long before I met her, but after we broke up, I advised you to drink more wine and go to the West for no reason. -Wang Wei's "Cheng Wei Qu/Sending Yuan Er Shi An Xi" held hands to see tears and was speechless.

-Liu Yong's "Yulin makes chilling sorrow" is affectionate only in the spring court, and it is still a matter of leaving people. -Zhang Mi's "Send a Person" will be drunk, which is the leading edge and the stormy place.

-Su Shi's "Queqiao Xiantanabata" Old friends said the Yellow Crane Tower, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. -Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou" We met for the last time in the flowers, and it has been blooming in the flowers where we broke up for one year today.

-Wei "To my friend, it was like snow before, and now it is like snow. -Fan Yun's "Don't Poem" is too sentimental to drink.

-Xin Qiji's "Magnolia Slow Chuzhou Send to Fan Wei" leaves sorrow and parting, likes to meet new lovers, and the children are in love with each other. -Xin Qiji's "Water Tune Song Tou Swallow Three Mountains" was called by Chen Duanren to give something to drink. "Where did you wake up tonight? Fear is just the edge, facing the sad morning wind and the setting sun of the waning moon.

-Liu Yong's "Yulin Chills" wakes up who is drunk and still reluctant to leave. -Lv Benzhong's Peach Blossom Pond is Deeper than thousands of feet, which is not as good as Wang Lun.

-Li Bai's gift to Wang Lun, the petals have flowed like tears, and the lonely bird has sung grief. -Du Fu's "Hope for Spring" has been away from home for many years, and recently the personnel have been half dead.

-He Zhangzhi's "Two Hometowns" is drunk and does not remember the West Building. Spring dreams and autumn clouds are easy to gather and disperse.

-Yan's "recent love, drunk don't remember the west building" fame Wan Li, worry about a cup. -Gao Shi's "Send it to Anxi" is lonely and self-sufficient, and it is self-pity.

-Gong Zizhen's "Dream in Langtaosha" is the most important, things are mobile, and finally the two meet. -Yan "Youth Travel is the Most Important", in the middle of the night, the plane leaves were raining, and Ye Er said goodbye.

-Zhou Zizhi's "Partridge Days, A Little Red Lost" gathered and dispersed in a hurry, and this hate is there every year. -Mrs. Wei's "Little Crimson Lips, Breeze on the Waves" Mingyue does not hate bitterness.

The morning light slanted on Zhu Hu. -Yan Shu's "Butterfly Lovers, Sills, Chrysanthemums, Sorrow, Smoke, Blue Tears" is not without tears, and does not shed dissension.

-Lu Guimeng's "Parting" The grass turns green again in spring, but ah, my friend Prince, what about you? ? -Wang Wei's Farewell/Farewell in the Mountains/Farewell to Friends.

6. Until now, what does it mean that I closed the door of the thatched cottage in the dark? This is a farewell poem. Sunset means that the sun goes down, and Chai Fei wants to close the door of the woodshed. Anyone who has experienced parting knows that the moment when pedestrians are about to leave is depressing, but a sense of loneliness and disappointment often becomes more intense and dense at dusk the next day. At this most difficult time to leave, what to write will also be necessary. However, the poem only wrote an act of "shielding Chai Fei". This is an extremely common thing that people who live in the mountains do every evening. It seems that it has nothing to do with the farewell during the day. However, the poet connected these two unrelated things together, making the repeated actions every day show different meanings from the past, thus revealing feelings between the lines and seeing sadness between the lines. Readers will see the lonely expression and sadness of the people in the poem. At the same time, I will also think: Night falls after sunset. After the closure of Chai Men, how will this long night be spent? The blank left by this sentence makes people daydream infinitely.

7. Tang's "Farewell Poetry" 1, Du Chu, the deputy governor of the Tang Dynasty, was separated by a foggy wall.

We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. After all, the world is just a small place.

Why are you wandering at the fork in the road? The child is holding a towel. Vernacular translation: Wei Chang 'an, the land of Sanqin; Far away in Sichuan, but far away.

You and I have similar fates, running around in official career, far from home. As long as you have intimate friends, you don't feel far away within the four seas.

Even at the ends of the earth, I feel like a close neighbor. Breaking up at a fork in the road really doesn't need to be immersed in love and shed tears.

2. To Wang Lun, the authors Li Bai and Tang Li Bai, who wanted to take a boat, suddenly listened to the singing on the shore. Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.

I got on the boat and was just about to untie the cable when I heard melodious singing from the shore. Look at Taohuatan. Even though thousands of feet is deep, how can I be as grateful as Wang Lun?

3. Wang Changling, the author of "Farewell to Furong Inn and Xin Qiji", went to Wu in the cold and rainy days of the Tang Dynasty and went to Chushan to see Fujian off. Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith!

Vernacular translation: misty rain spread all over Wudi Jiangtian overnight; Seeing you off in the morning, I feel lonely and sad for Chushan! Friends, if relatives and friends in Luoyang ask about me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin and stick to my beliefs! 4, Weicheng Qu/Send Yuan Ershi Anxi Author Wang Wei Tang Dynasty Weicheng storm dust, guest house green willow new. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.

The light rain in the morning moistened the dust on the acropolis floor, the air was fresh and the hostel was greener. Sincerely advise friends to have another glass of wine. It's hard to meet old relatives when you go west from Yangguan.

5, Yellow Crane Tower, farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou, the author, Li Bai, translated and compared in the Tang Dynasty, so the old friend resigned from the West Yellow Crane Tower, and the fireworks went to Yangzhou in March. My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.

Vernacular translation: My old friend waved to me frequently, bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower, and went on a long trip to Yangzhou on this catkin-like and flowery March spring day. The lonely sail shadow of my friend faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing a line of the Yangtze River, heading for the distant sky.

8.65438+ All farewell poems from grade 0 to grade 6 should focus on the poem Biedongda (Tang Gaoshi). Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the north wind is blowing snow.

A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks? Yuan Er's envoy An (Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty) went to Weicheng, and the rain was wet and the dust was light, and the guest house was green and willow-colored.

Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. Send Zhu Da to the Five Mausoleums of Qin Dynasty (Meng Haoran in Tang Dynasty). This sword is worth 1000 dollars.

Break up, leave each other and live in my heart. "Furong Inn" and Xin Qiji (Wang Changling in Tang Dynasty) entered Wu on a cold rainy night, and Chushan saw off guests.

Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith! Farewell to a friend (Don Li Bai) North of the Great Wall is a blue mountain range, and east of it is a white waterline.

Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away. Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic.

Waving from here, my horse screams again and again. Seeing Wang Nangui (Changqing) Li Jun's smoke and water are thick, I still shake my hand and cry.

Because the flying birds disappeared into space and crossed a desolate green hill. But now, the long river, the lonely sail and the five lakes are shining with the light of spring in the sunset.

Along an island full of duckweeds, there will be peace of communication. Farewell (pottery) water town night frost, the moonlight is cold, and the mountains are gray.

Who says a thousand miles from today, just one dream? Seeing Master Che Ling (Don Liu Changqing) off from the temple, deep in its tender bamboo, came the low sound of the evening bell.

Li He took the sunset, and Qingshan went home alone. See also Pei Langzhong's demotion to Jizhou (Liu Changqing in Tang Dynasty). The ape cries scattered at the end of the river and people hurt themselves.

As a courtier, you are farther away, and Li is lonely. On the moonlit night, the pavilion of Biejiang River (below) (Tang) is built with smoke cages, and the bright moon flies south.

The door of the pavilion was closed and silent; Tonight, the rivers and mountains are so desolate. Farewell (Don) friends in the mountains. I watched you go down the mountain, and I didn't close my hut door until dark.

The spring grass will turn green next year, but what about you, my friend Prince? ? .