Fire safety knowledge handwritten newspaper

Teach you "ten tips" to avoid danger when encountering a sea of ??fire

There are two main aspects of fire causing casualties: first, suffocation by thick smoke and poisonous gas; second, burns from flames and powerful heat radiation. As long as you can avoid or reduce these two hazards, you can protect your own safety and reduce harm. Therefore, if you learn more about the key to self-rescue in a fire, you may be able to get a second chance at life in a difficult situation.

1. Self-rescue in fire, always pay attention to escape routes

Everyone must understand the structure and escape routes of the building where they work, study or live, and be familiar with the architecture Fire-fighting facilities inside the building and methods of self-rescue and escape. In this way, when a fire occurs, you will not be desperate. When you are in an unfamiliar environment, be sure to pay attention to evacuation passages, safety exits, and stair directions, etc., so that you can escape from the scene as soon as possible at critical moments.

2. Put out small fires, benefit others and benefit yourself

When a fire breaks out, if the fire is not large and has not yet posed a great threat to people, you should make full use of the surrounding firefighting equipment. Equipment, such as fire extinguishers, fire hydrants and other facilities, can control and extinguish small fires. Never scream and run around in panic, or ignore others and just run away, or ignore a small fire and cause a big disaster.

3. In case of sudden fire, stay calm and evacuate quickly

When suddenly faced with heavy smoke and fire, you must stay calm, quickly judge the dangerous and safe locations, and decide on the method of escape. Evacuate the dangerous area as soon as possible. Never blindly follow the flow of people, crowd each other, and rush around randomly. Only by staying calm can you come up with good solutions.

4. Get out of danger as soon as possible, cherish life rather than money

In a fire scene, life is more valuable than money. When you are in a dangerous situation, escape is the most important thing. You must race against time and remember not to be greedy for money.

5. Evacuate quickly, crawl forward, do not stand.

When evacuating a fire scene, when smoke is billowing, vision is unclear, and you can’t breathe, do not stand or walk. , you should quickly crawl to the ground or squat in order to find a way to escape.

6. Make good use of the passages and do not get into the elevator and end up in a dead end

In the event of a fire, in addition to using the stairs and other safety exits, you can also use the building's balconies, window sills, skylights, etc. Climb to a safe place around you, or slide downstairs along downspouts, lightning protection lines and other protrusions in the building structure.

7. Fireworks siege, avoid danger and stick to it

When the escape route is cut off and there is no one to rescue in a short period of time, you can find or create a refuge place and stick to it and wait for help. way. First, close the doors and windows facing the fire tightly, open the doors and windows facing away from the fire, use wet towels or wet cloths to block the cracks in the doors, or soak the quilts with water to cover the doors and windows. Then, keep drenching the room with water to prevent fireworks from penetrating, and wait for help.

8. There is a skill in jumping off a building to save your life without harming your body

Many people choose to jump off a building to escape during a fire. Jumping from a building also requires skills. When jumping from a building, you should try to jump to the middle of the air cushion or choose a direction with a pool, soft awning, grass, etc.; if possible, try to hold some soft items such as quilts, sofa cushions, or open a large umbrella to jump down to slow down the impact.

9. When fire reaches you, roll on the spot and do not run away

When your clothes are on fire, you should quickly take off your clothes or roll on the spot to put out the flames; It will be more effective if you can jump into the water in time or have someone pour water or spray fire extinguisher on you.

10. When in danger, save yourself and don’t forget to save others

Anyone who discovers a fire should dial "119" for help as soon as possible and report the fire to the fire brigade in a timely manner.

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