From one to ten thousand Chinese characters

1. The ancient translation of "From Three to Ten Thousand"

There was a rich man whose family was very rich, but no one in his family had read a book for several generations.

One year, he invited a scholar from Chu to teach the son of a rich man to read. The scholar in Chudi began to teach his son to write and draw red.

He wrote one painting and said: "One word"; he wrote two paintings and said: "Two words"; he wrote three paintings and said: "Three words". His son got up happily, put down his pen and went back to tell his father: "I have learned it, I have learned it; there is no need to trouble Mr., it is a waste of tuition fees. Please fire him."

His father I was very happy, so I did the same and fired the scholar from Chudi with the money. After some time, his father wanted to invite a friend named Wan to drink, so he asked his son to get up in the morning and write an invitation.

Even after he finished it, his father urged him, and his son complained: "There are so many surnames in the world, why is the surname Wan the only one? I have only finished five hundred paintings this morning!".

2. Classical Chinese text containing numbers from one to ten

After a farewell, the two places are separated.

They say it was March or April, but who knew it was five or six years ago.

The lyre cannot be played without intention, and the eight-line script cannot be passed down.

The nine-link chain is broken in the middle, and the ten-mile long pavilion is about to be penetrated!

A hundred thoughts, a thousand thoughts. I have no choice but to blame the man.

There are thousands of words to talk about, and there are ten columns of boredom.

Chongjiu climbs high to see the lonely geese, the moon is full in August and the Mid-Autumn Festival is not round.

In the middle of July, I burn incense and hold candles to ask the sky.

In the dog days of June, everyone shakes fans and I feel chilled.

In May, pomegranates are like fire, but they are watered by bursts of cold rain.

In April, when the loquats are not yet yellow, I look at the mirror and feel confused.

In a hurry, the peach blossoms turn with the water in March;

In the drift, the kite string is broken in February,

I wish you would be a daughter in the next life, I am male. 3. ~~~~~~~~A minimum of 20 classical Chinese texts plus translations, please request as soon as possible

1. Cuttlefish Qiuquan [original text] The fish of the sea, who has the name of squid, sounds like 1 water and the water is crow. Playing on the shore, if you are afraid of being caught by something, you will sound the water to cover yourself. The seabirds will look at it with suspicion, and they will seize the fish if they know it. Woohoo! I only know how to hide myself in order to be complete, I don’t know how to destroy the traces to avoid suspicion, I am caught by the peepers. What a pity! [Translation] There is a kind of fish in the sea called squid. It can spit out ink and turn the sea water black.

Once, it climbed up to the shore to play. It was afraid that other animals would see it, so it spit out ink to hide itself. The seabird saw the dark water and became suspicious. Knowing that the squid must be in it, he went into the water and grabbed the squid out without hesitation.

Alas! The squid only knows how to spit out ink to hide itself for safety, but does not know how to eliminate traces to eliminate the suspicion of seabirds. In the end, it exposes itself and is caught by the seabirds. How pitiful! [Notes] 1. Loud (XU, third tone): Spit out saliva. 2. Eliminate doubt: Put an end to doubt.

[Principle] Don’t be one-sided when considering problems. When doing anything, you must consider both sides of things, so as to achieve immediate success. 2. Mourning [original] The eternal gangster is good at traveling.

One day, the water was very violent, and five or six men took a small boat to cross the Xiangshui River. In Zhongji, the boat was broken and everyone swam.

One of the gangsters tried his best but couldn't do anything ordinary. His companion said: "You are the best at traveling, what will you do now?" He said: "My waist is a thousand coins, heavy, but it will be later."

He said: "Why don't you go?" Shouldn't, shake. Its head. There is a moment of idleness.

The rescuer stood on the shore and shouted, "How could you be so stupid? You are still dead, how can you use goods for this?" He shook his head again. Then he drowned.

[Translation] The people of Shuizhou are all good at swimming. One day, the river suddenly rose, and five or six people took a boat to cross the Xiangjiang River.

When they crossed into the river, the boat broke and they all started to swim. One of them tried his best to swim but still couldn't make it very far.

His companions said: "You are the best at swimming, why are you lagging behind now?" He said: "I have a thousand coins wrapped around my waist, which is very heavy, so I am lagging behind." Companions Said: "Why not throw it away?" He did not answer and shook his head.

After a while, he became even more tired. The man who had swam across the river stood on the bank and shouted: "You are extremely stupid and blind. You are about to drown. Why do you need money?" He shook his head again.

So he drowned. 3. The moose of Linjiang. Original text: People with the place name of Linjiang will get elk and deer.

Qiu, young deer, livestock, livestock. At the entrance, a group of dogs salivated and came with their tails raised, and the man was angry and threatening.

Since then, I have held the dog in my arms, learned to show it, and play with it a little. After a long time, the dogs are all as expected.

The moose is a little bigger, and it is a self-forgetting moose, thinking that the dog is a good friend and I am a good friend: true, if it resists the Yan servant, it will benefit the Yan, and it will fall down. Dogs are afraid of their masters and look down upon them very well.

Then he chewed his tongue. Three years later, the elk went out and saw many foreign dogs on the road, and they wanted to play with them.

When the foreign dogs saw it, they became happy and angry, and they killed and ate them, leaving a mess on the road. The elk will not realize it until it dies.

Notes: 畋: pronounced as tián, 麑: pronounced as ní, 怛: pronounced as dá, Yan: pronounced as yǎn, 啖: pronounced as dàn, eating, here is the meaning of licking. Translation: A man from Linjiang (place name) hunted an elk calf and raised it.

When I came home and entered the house, the dogs (at home) were drooling and wagging their tails. They all threw them at me. The man scolded and frightened them. From that day on, he would carry the deer calf among the dogs, show it to the dogs often, and slowly let the dogs play with it.

After a long time, the dog did as the man wished (and stopped trying to eat the deer cub). As the deer cub got a little older, he forgot that he was a deer and thought that the dog was really his friend. He bumped head-to-head with the dog and became closer to him. The dog was afraid of its owner and rolled around with him in a friendly manner.

But I still lick my tongue frequently (I want to eat!). Three years later, (one day) the elk went out and saw many other people's dogs on the road, and ran to play with them.

Other people’s dogs were very happy to see it and got angry. They killed and ate it together, leaving a mess on the road. The elk didn't understand the truth until his death.

Meaning: Even if you can find a "protective umbrella" for something that harms people for a while, this kind of protection cannot last long, and it will not end well in the end. 4. Children are not afraid of tigers. Original text: Zhong, Wan, Yun, and An (place names, all along the Yangtze River in Sichuan.)

Lots of tigers. There was a woman who placed her two children on the sand and washed their clothes in the water all day long.

The tiger came galloping from the mountain, the woman hurriedly dived into the water to avoid it, and the two children were playing calmly on the sand. The tiger is familiar with it and sees it, and even touches it with its head (to reach it together.)

If it touches it, the common man is afraid (maybe it can.) One of them is afraid, but the child is stupid, and he doesn't know the strange thing, and the tiger also dies.

Do you think that if a tiger eats people, he will be threatened first, but if he is not afraid of the power of others, he will have nothing to do with it? Translation There are many tigers in Zhong, Wan, Yun and An. A woman left her two children on the beach during the day and went into the water to wash her clothes.

The tiger came running from the mountain. The woman hurriedly dived into the water to avoid the tiger. The two children were (still) playing freely on the beach. The tiger stared at them for a long time, and even touched them with his head, hoping that they would be a little scared, but the children were ignorant and didn't think there was anything strange, and the tiger finally left.

It is estimated that when a tiger eats people, it must first show its power to people, but it has nowhere to exert its power (and gives up) to people who are not afraid of it? 5. Geng① Once upon a time, a man once got a turtle. He wanted to cook it and eat it, but he couldn't bear to be called killing. So he made the water in the cauldron boil with a blazing fire. He crossed the Xiao③ to form a bridge. He made an appointment with the turtle and said, "Can I cross it?" This will keep you alive. "The turtle knew that his master was trying to get it, so he tried his best to crawl across the sand, but he could only cross it once.

The master said: "You are very good at crossing the bridge. You can do it for me. I want to watch it."

" [Notes] ①Modern: again, start over.

②Cauldron: a kind of pot in ancient times. ③Xiao (xiǎo): thin bamboo.

Translation In the past, someone caught a I wanted to cook the turtle, but I didn't want to bear the reputation of killing. So I heated up the water in the pot and put a thin bamboo across the pot as a bridge. Then I made an agreement with the turtle: "( If you can cross this bridge, I will let you live. "

The turtle knew that his master was using a trick to deceive him, so he tried his best to crawl carefully (like a crab crawling on the sand), and could only cross (the bamboo bridge) once. The master said: "You can cross it. This bridge is really great! Let me cross the bridge again. I want to take a closer look. ”

6. The Lu people who stole the original text in Zhongshan cannot make wine, but the people in Zhongshan are good at brewing wine for a thousand days. The Lu people ask for it and they will not get it.

There are officials in The owner of the restaurant in Zhongshan took the dregs and soaked them with Lu wine and called it "Zhongshan wine." When the Lu people drank it, they all thought it was Zhongshan wine.

One day, the owner of the restaurant. When someone came and heard there was wine, he asked for it and drank it. 4. How to translate the ancient text "Mao Sui Zhi Jian"

When the Qin soldiers besieged Handan, the State of Zhao sent Lord Pingyuan to ask for reinforcements and signed a "joint agreement" with the State of Chu. Covenant.

Lord Pingyuan agreed to go with twenty of his disciples who were both brave and capable in both civil and military affairs. Lord Pingyuan said: "It would be great if peaceful methods can be used. If we can't succeed, then (I) will use the "bloodshed" method under the mansion, and we must sign a "joint vertical" covenant before returning.

The entourage does not need to search outside, it is enough to choose among the diners under the door. "Pingyuan Jun found nineteen people, and there was no one to choose from. There was no way to make up the twenty people.

There was a man named Mao Sui under his disciples, and he stepped forward. Come, recommend yourself to Lord Pingyuan and say: "Mao Sui (I) heard that Mr. Mao Sui is going to the Chu State to sign a 'co-vertical' treaty. He agreed to go together with twenty of his diners, and not to go outside to look for me. There is still one person missing. I hope that sir, I can gather enough people to set off! Lord Pingyuan said: "How many years has it been since you came to Zhao Sheng's door, sir?" Mao Sui said: "It has been three years now." "

Mr. Pingyuan said: "A wise man in the world is like an awl in a bag, and its tip will appear immediately. Now, I have been under Zhao Sheng's sect for three years. People around you have not praised you, and Zhao Sheng (I) has not heard any praise. This is because of you. There is no reason for talent.

Sir, we can’t (go together), sir, please stay! Mao Sui said: "I just asked for it today." If I had been in the bag for a long time, (I) would be like the sharp awn of the ear of corn, the entire edge would be exposed, not just the tip. "

Lord Pingyuan finally went to (Chu State) with Mao Sui. The nineteen people looked at each other and laughed at him but did not say anything.

Mao Sui arrived at Chu State. After talking to nineteen people, all nineteen were convinced. Lord Pingyuan negotiated a "joint vertical" alliance with the Chu State, and (repeatedly) explained the interests of the "joint vertical". Before the decision was made, the nineteen men said to Mao Sui: "Sir, get up! Mao Sui climbed up the steps with the hilt of his sword in hand and said to Lord Pingyuan: "The interests of Hezong can be decided in two sentences."

Today, when the sun comes out, we talk about "unification", but we still can't make a decision when the sun reaches the middle of the sky. (This is) Why? King Chu said to Lord Pingyuan, "What does this man do?" Lord Pingyuan said: "This is (me) Zhao Sheng's sacrifice." King Chu angrily said, "Why don't you go down?" I am talking to your prince, what do you think you are doing? Mao Sui stepped forward with the hilt of his sword in hand and said: "The reason why your Majesty (you) dare to rebuke (me) Mao Sui is because there are many people in Chu."

Now, within ten steps, the king (you) can no longer rely on the large number of Chu people. The king's life hangs in (my) Mao Sui's hand.

My king is in front of you, why do you rebuke me? Besides, Mao Sui (I) heard that Tang unified the world with a land of seventy miles, and King Wen made the princes vassals with a land of a hundred miles. Is it because of the large number of soldiers? In fact, it is because (they) can exert their power according to their conditions.

Today, the land of Chu has a radius of five thousand miles, and there are millions of native soldiers holding halberds. This is the property of the overlord! With the power of Chu State, the world cannot resist it. Bai Qi was just a small prince. He led tens of thousands of troops to fight against Chu. He captured Yan and Ying in the first battle, burned Yiling in the second battle, and insulted the king's ancestors in the third battle. .

This is the hatred of EMI, and it is something that Zhao Guo feels humiliated, but the king does not know shame. The matter of "union" is for Chu State, not for Zhao State.

My lord is in front of you, why are you scolding me? King Chu said: "Yes, yes!" In fact, as Mr. Wang said, we would like to use our country to establish a "joint vertical" covenant. Mao Sui asked: "Has the alliance agreement been decided?" King Chu said, "It's decided." "

So Mao Sui said to the people around the King of Chu: "Get the blood of chickens, dogs and horses." Mao Sui knelt down holding a copper plate and presented it to the King of Chu, saying: "The king should I came to sign the "joint vertical" covenant with my blood, followed by my princes, and then (I) Mao Sui. "So Mao Sui signed a 'joint vertical' covenant in the palace.

Mao Sui held the copper plate and blood in his left hand, and called the nineteen people with his right hand and said: "Gentlemen, are you in the hall? They shed blood one after another. Gentlemen are doing nothing. This is what people call people who rely on others to get things done. "

Lord Pingyuan came back after signing the "joint vertical" covenant. When he returned to Zhao State, he said: "Zhao Sheng (I) no longer dares to select talents. Zhao Sheng (I) selects talents, ranging from thousands to hundreds. I think I have not lost all the talents in the world; but today I lost them with Mr. Mao.

As soon as Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, he made Zhao's prestige higher than that of Jiuding and Dalu. Mr. Mao's three-inch long tongue is as powerful as an army of millions.

Zhao Sheng (I) dare not select talents anymore. ” So he treated Mao Sui as a first-class guest.

5. Poems and classical Chinese in the Chinese language books for grades one to six

The first volume of the first grade "Quiet Night Thoughts" Li Bai saw a bright moonlight in front of his bed, suspecting it was frost on the ground. He looked up at the bright moon and lowered his head to think about his hometown. "Painting" 》The mountains are colorful from a distance, and the water is silent when up close. The flowers are still there after spring, and the birds are not surprised when people come. The second volume of the first grade "Spring Dawn" Tang Meng Haoran sleeps in spring without realizing the dawn, and hears the singing of birds everywhere. The sound of wind and rain comes at night, and the flowers fall. How much. "Village Residence" Qing dynasty, high cauldron grass grows and orioles are flying in the February day, and the willows blowing on the embankment are drunk with spring smoke. Children come back early from school and are busy taking advantage of the east wind to fly kites. "What I See" Qing dynasty Yuan Mei, a shepherd boy riding an ox, sings loudly Lin Yue. He wanted to catch the chirping cicada, but suddenly stood up with his mouth closed. "Little Pond" Song Dynasty Yang Wanli Spring silently cherishes the trickle, the shade of the tree shines on the water and loves the clear and soft water. The little lotus has just revealed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly has already stood on it. The first volume of the second grade is given to Liu Jingwen In the Song Dynasty, Su Shi's lotuses have no rain cover, but the chrysanthemums still have frosty branches. You must remember the good times of the year, the most orange and orange are green. Mountain trip to Tang·Du Mu is far away on the cold mountain. The stone path is sloping, and there are people deep in the white clouds. Stop the car. Sitting in the maple forest at night, the leaves are red with frost and the flowers are red in February. Returning to hometown I write a book about Tang Dynasty He Zhizhang left home when he was young and his elder brother returned. His local pronunciation has not changed and his hair on his temples has faded. Children who see each other but do not know each other smile and ask where the guest is from. Gifts Wang Lun Tang · Li Bai Li Bai was about to leave in a boat, when he suddenly heard singing on the shore. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun's love for me. The second volume of the second grade Tang Dynasty · Bai Juyi left the original grassland, one year old and one prosperous. Wildfire burned The spring breeze blows again. The fence of Song Dynasty Yang Wanli in Xugongdian, Suxin City is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the treetops have not yet turned into shade. Children rush to chase yellow butterflies, flying into the cauliflower and nowhere to find them. Looking at Lushan Waterfall Tang Tang · Li Bai's sun shines on the incense burner and generates purple smoke. From a distance, I can see the waterfall hanging in front of the river. The water flows down three thousand feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has set in the sky. Quatrains of the Tang Dynasty · Du Fu Two orioles sing in the green willows, and a row of egrets ascend to the blue sky. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in the West Ridge, The ship is moored at the door of Dongwu Wanli. The night book of the third grade book saw the Song Dynasty. Ye Shaoweng Xiao Xiaowu leaves sent cold sounds, the autumn wind on the river moved the guests. I knew that there were children picking and knitting, and a lamp fell on the fence late at night. Recalling Shandong brothers on September 9th In the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei was a stranger in a foreign land. He missed his relatives even more during the festivals. He knew that his brothers were climbing to a high place, and one of them was missing. Looking at the Tianmen Mountain in the Tang Dynasty, Li Baibaimen interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flowed eastward to this point. Green mountains on both sides of the bank. Opposite to each other, a lonely sail comes with a sun. It is better to drink on the lake when it is clear and then rain. Su Shi of the Song Dynasty. The water is clear and the water is clear. The mountains are empty and rainy is also strange. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always suitable to put on light makeup and heavy makeup. Grade 3 The poem "Ode to Liu Tang" by He Zhizhang is made up of jasper trees as tall as a tree, with thousands of green silk ribbons hanging down. I don't know who cut out the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. In the spring of the Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi's victory is found on the Si River, and the boundless scenery is new for a while. Wait for it to be known. Facing the east wind, it is always spring with colorful purples and reds. Lin Jie of the Tang Dynasty, begging for tricks, looks at the blue sky tonight, and the morning glory and the weaver girl cross the river bridge. Every family begs for tricks and looks at the autumn moon, threading tens of thousands of red silk threads. Chang'e and Tang Dynasty, Li Shangyin's mica screen has deep candle shadows, The long river is gradually setting and the dawn stars are sinking. Chang'e should regret stealing the elixir, and the blue sea and blue sky are heart-warming every night. The title of the first volume of the fourth grade, Xilinbi Song Dynasty, Su Shi looks like ridges and peaks on the side, different in distance and height. I don't know the true face of Mount Lu, but only because of my body. In this mountain. Visit the village of Shanxi in the Song Dynasty. Lu You Moxiao's farmhouse is full of wax and wine. In good years, there are enough chickens and dolphins. The mountains and rivers are no longer doubtful. There is no way out, and there is another village with dark willows and bright flowers. The Yellow Crane Tower sends Meng Haoran to Guangling Tang Dynasty. Li Bai's old friend bids farewell to Yellow Crane in the west. Tower, fireworks are falling in Yangzhou in March. The shadow of the solitary sail is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen in the sky. Send Yuan Er envoy Anxi Tang Wang Wei Weicheng is covered with light dust in the morning rain, and the guest house is green and willow-colored. I urge you to drink another glass of wine, Leaving Yangguan in the west, there are no old friends. Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain, Tang Dynasty, Li Bai, all the birds are flying high, and the lonely cloud is alone. I can't get tired of seeing each other, only Jingting Mountain. Looking at Dongting, Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi, the light of the lake and the two autumn moons. In harmony with each other, there is no goggles on the lake surface. Looking at the Dongting landscape in the distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. Recalling the Tang Dynasty in the south of the Yangtze River, Bai Juyi Jiangnan is good, and the scenery is familiar. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as the fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue. Can I not remember it? Jiangnan? Fishing Song in the Tang Dynasty· Zhang Zhihe egrets are flying in front of Xisai Mountain, peach blossoms are flowing in the water and mandarin fish are fat. Green bamboo hats and green coir raincoats, the slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return. April Song in the countryside· Wengjuan is green all over the mountains and plains are full of white rivers, and the rain is in the sound of Zigui Such as smoke. In April, there are few idle people in the countryside. They are planting sericulture and planting fields. The countryside is flourishing at all times. In the Song Dynasty, Fan Cheng went out to work in the fields during the day and worked in the fields at night. The children in the village were in charge of their own houses. The children and grandchildren were still working for farming and weaving, and they were also planting mulberry trees. Yinxue Grows Melons. The first volume of the fifth grade: Mooring at Guazhou, Song Dynasty. Wang Anshi. Between Jingkou and Guazhou, there is only a few mountains between Zhongshan. The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again? Qiu Si Tang·Zhang Ji saw the autumn wind in Luoyang city, and he wanted to be a writer, but he was afraid of saying no in a hurry.

At the end of the day, travelers are about to leave for Kaifeng. Chang Xiangqing·Nalan Xingde Mountain is a journey away, and the water is a journey away, and the body is walking towards the bank of Yuguan. It is late at night and thousands of tents are lit. The wind is changing, the snow is changing, and the heart of the country is broken. The dream did not come true, there is no such sound in the hometown. The shepherd boy Tang·Lv Yan of the second grade of the fifth grade spread his grass across the field for six or seven miles, and played the evening breeze three or four times on his flute. After returning home after a full meal, he lay down under the bright moon without taking off his coir raincoat. The boat passed by Anren Song Dynasty· Yang Wanli was in a fishing boat with two children, collecting their poles and sitting in the boat. It was strange that even if there was no rain, they would open their umbrellas, either to cover their heads or to let the wind blow. Qing Ping Le (yuè)·Village in the Song Dynasty·Xin Qiji The eaves of the thatch are low, and the grass on the stream is green .Wu Yin is very charming when he is drunk. Whose old lady is gray-haired? The eldest child is hoeing beans to the east of the stream, and the middle child is weaving a chicken coop. The most favorite child is the scoundrel, who lies at the head of the stream peeling lotus pods. Book of Songs for Grade 6: Picking Wei (Excerpt) In the past, I left, and the willows lingered. Now I come to think about the rain and snow. Feifei. It rains on a spring night in Tang Dynasty. Du Fu knows the season of good rain, and spring will happen. The wind sneaks into the night, moistening things silently. The clouds on the wild paths are dark, and the fire on the river boat is only bright. Look at the red wet place at dawn, and the flowers are heavy in Jinguancheng. . Xijiang Moon·Night Walk on the Yellow Sand Road in the Song Dynasty·Xin Qiji's bright moon leaves the branches startled by magpies, and the breeze sings cicadas in the middle of the night. The fragrance of rice flowers talks about a good year, and listens to the sound of frogs. Seven or eight stars are out in the sky, and it rains at two or three o'clock. In front of the mountain, by the forest of Maodianshe in the old days. , the road turns to the creek bridge and suddenly sees it. The sunset in Tianjingsha, Qiuyuan, Baipu Village, the old trees with light smoke, jackdaws, under the shadow of a flying red. Green mountains and green waters, white grass, red leaves and yellow flowers. The second volume of the sixth grade ·Wang Anshi is one-year-old in the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brings warmth to people Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches. On the night of August 15th in Tianzhu Temple, Guizitang·Pi Rixiu jade and Shanshan next month Wheel, a new dew flower was picked up in front of the palace. It has not happened yet, so it must be thrown by Chang'e to others. A seven-step poem of the Three Kingdoms, Wei - Cao Zhi cooked beans and made a soup, and drained the bean sprouts to make juice. The bean leaves were burning under the cauldron, and the beans were in the cauldron. Weeping. We are born from the same root, so why rush each other? Birds singing in the stream of Tang Dynasty·Wang Wei people are leisurely, the osmanthus flowers are falling, the night is quiet in the spring mountain sky. The moonrise scares the birds, and they are singing in the spring stream. The Furong Tower sends Xin Jian to send off the spring return, and then sends you back. If you go to the south of the Yangtze River to catch the spring , Ten thousand people live in spring. Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty came to Wu in the cold and rainy night, and Chushan Gu saw off his guests at dawn. Relatives and friends in Luoyang asked each other, and a heart of ice was in the jade pot. Walking alone by the river, looking for flowers in the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu and Huang Si's parents' house was full of flowers On the pedestal, thousands of flowers hang low on the branches. The butterflies dance around and play, and the orioles are at ease. 6. Original text and its translation

From three to ten thousand

From three to ten thousand

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Can we take shortcuts in learning cultural knowledge? This is a question often asked by many beginners. The answer to this question cannot be too general. It is not appropriate to say that it can or cannot be done. This depends on who is studying, what is being studied, what methods are used, etc., and must be analyzed according to the specific situation. However, generally speaking, learning knowledge should be accumulated slowly bit by bit, especially beginners should not be too hasty.

The word "culture" is a word in foreign languages; the meaning of this word originally means accumulation. Scholars in ancient my country paid much attention to the step-by-step learning method earlier. This is the correct method that conforms to the general rules of learning. Because learning not only relies on understanding, but also on memory. No matter how strong a person's understanding and memory are, there is always a process for him to understand and remember what he has just learned. If any delusional person tries to learn everything at once, he will definitely suffer big losses.

There is a story repeated many times in the notes of Ming and Qing people, which sharply satirizes this kind of delusion. The summary of this story is: "There is a farmhouse owner, and his family is prosperous, but he has never known it for many years. When he was one year old, he hired a Chu scholar to train his son. The Chu scholar began to train him, and he was in charge of Linzhu. In a calligraphy and painting, the training said: One word; two words of calligraphy, and a saying of two words; three words of calligraphy and a saying of three words. , I have paid a lot of money to Guangu, please go. My father is happy, and I will give him a coin to thank the Chu people. After the time is up, my father plans to recruit his in-laws, Wan, to drink, so that the son can get up in the morning to take care of his condition. Then his son said, "There are so many surnames in the world, but why are they surnamed Wan?" Since I got up in the morning, I have only completed five hundred paintings.

”

This story is relatively easy to understand, and some cross talk actors have also told it. However, most people only regard it as a joke and do not regard it as a serious satirical story. My opinion Not so. I think we should learn some lessons about learning from this story.

For a person, there are several important joints in the learning process, and if they are not handled well, they will often fail. It affects the success or failure of learning. One of the most important points for beginners is when they are just learning A, B, C, etc. of foreign language. Some frivolous people, like the rich man's son, often do this. At that time, I feel "happy" and think "I got it, I got it" and I understand everything. This is like a person who learns boxing. When he first learns a few moves, he usually thinks he is great and wants to compete with others. After competing for a while, I learned a lot and became more humble. It can be seen that the less capable you are, the more pretentious you are; the more capable you are, the more humble you are.

From the perspective of the teaching process, no matter what is to be learned, the teacher should always teach the knowledge from the easy to the difficult to the students in depth. Therefore, a good teacher should give students an impression at the beginning. If a student feels that it is not difficult to get started, he will become more confident as he continues to learn. If a student is pretentious and kicks the teacher away when he sees that it is easy to get started, then he will learn nothing, just like the rich man's son. He thought that he would no longer need a teacher, but he didn't know that he had never started learning. He only knew one, two, and three, and knew nothing about the so-called "Six Books" and other Qima knowledge, so his father asked him to teach Wan. When a new friend wrote an invitation, he was dumbfounded.

In fact, the three characters one, two and three are indeed easy to recognize, but from three to ten thousand, a lot has gone through in the text structure. Complex changes. To understand these changes, like other kinds of knowledge, must be learned gradually and require teacher guidance. It is impossible to learn it quickly with just "genius". Maybe you can’t learn anything. This is the reason why we should pay attention to the role of teachers.

We still don’t understand a lot, and we all need to learn with humility. There are many problems in this field that have not been completely solved. The story of "From Three to Ten Thousand" seems to have some inspiration for us. We might as well use this as an example to draw inferences and think about how to better strengthen our learning.

7. Add the author to the ancient poems starting with the numbers one to ten thousand

A ride on a red concubine laughing - Du Mu

A line of egrets ascending to the blue sky - Du Fu

A heart of ice In the jade pot - Wang Changling

A lonely city in Wanren Mountain - Wang Wei

A letter to the Nine Heavens of Qin Dynasty - Han Yu

A pear tree crushes the begonia ——Su Shi

A sound of Wu leaves and a sound of autumn

A little banana and a little sadness

A branch of red apricot comes out of the wall——Yuan Mei

一The achievements will be made and all the bones will wither -

What you must remember about a good year - Su Shi

A river of water will protect the fields and surround them with green

A pot of turbid wine will bring joy to each other

Twenty-Four Bridges on a Moonlit Night

Two waters separate Bailuzhou

Twenty years of distinguishing right from wrong

Twenty-three years of abandonment

Twenty-eight beauties carry thin horses on their backs

Two orioles sing in the green willows

Two dynasties bring relief to the hearts of old ministers

Two or three point clouds It won't rain

The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying

The two mountains have rows of gates to send the green people

Return to the dream after the third watch

Three mountains are half-fallen outside the blue sky

Three visits to trouble the world

Thirty years of fame and dust

Returning to the green tomb with white snow in three springs

Three thousand favors in one body

An ancient country of more than four thousand years

Four silent stars are in sight

Sounds rise from all sides

The four seasons are lovely but spring

The sound of drums and horns at the fifth watch is solemn and solemn

The sound of fifty-stringed strings rolling over the wall

The Sixth Army is helpless

Six and six swallows travel in succession to eight and nine

The six palaces are pink and black

The six dynasties are like birds singing in the sky

The six dynasties follow the flowing water in recent days

The Palace of Eternal Life on July 7th

Seven or eight stars are still in the sky

Eight thousand miles of clouds and moon

The Eight Immortals do not know the pain of infatuation

The autumn wind roars in August

The eight horses travel thirty thousand miles in a day

Eight hundred miles are divided into subordinates to burn the sun

The nine-day fairy descends to the mortal world

Nine plain smoke and one cold color

Nine winds of the Yellow River and ten thousand miles of sand

Ninety thousand miles of wind and power are moving

Sleeping in Yangzhou dream in ten years

Ten years of life and death

Ten years of cultivation to get across in the same boat

Ten thousand wines and songs from Weicheng

Ten years of hard work is unusual

After a hundred years of practice, you can sleep on a pillow

A hundred years of great sorrow

Millions of troops crossing the river

Thousands of hammers and thousands of hammers carving out the mountains

Still strong after a thousand hardships

Only after a thousand calls did he come out

Wandering through hundreds of encirclements

Thousands of rivers and mountains as if nothing happened

Thousands of miles of Yellow River winding around the Black Mountains

Thousands of miles of returning home to the bright moon 8. Ask a question about classical Chinese. What is the usage of "一" in classical Chinese?

In the example you gave, "一", can be interpreted as "all, all". For example, there is another word, which also means "bon voyage". There are also numerals, "one", such as: "One table, one chair," in "Float Skills" The "one" in "one fan, one stroke of a foot" also indicates a quantifier. Also in this article, in "each one", after the noun, there is also a meaning of "specific", such as: "Xunzi Encourages Learning" "The sentence in "Historical Records" has the meaning of "with one intention" and "talent, just", such as: "The arrival of Mr. Mao made Zhao more important than Jiuding Dalu" in "Historical Records". The meaning of "Jing, Nai" is as in: " "Warring States Policy" "Jingguo Jun is like this to me!" "Sometimes, or..." means, such as: "Book of Rites" "One piece and one gallop, the way of civil and military affairs." It means "unification", such as "Ah"

"Fang Gong Fu" "Sixty-five years later, the world is one."