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Brief introduction of Han Xin's life
Brief introduction of Han Xin's life 1 Han Xin Chinese name: Han Xin gender: male age: Qin Dynasty birth and death year:? ~ BC 196 Related events: People related to the Chu-Han War: Liu Bang, Sean and Xiao He.
biography
Han Xin (? ~ former 196), a famous soldier in Qin and Han dynasties. Huaiyin (now southwest of Qingjiang River in Jiangsu Province) was poor in her early years and often gave others food. In the second year (208 years ago), Qin Ershi defected to Xiang Liang and took part in the anti-Qin struggle. After Xiang Liang was killed, he was attached to Xiang Yu and served as a doctor. He made many suggestions, but they were not adopted. After Liu Bang sealed Hanwang, Han Xin changed from Chu to Han. Lian Po, who was appointed at the beginning, was recommended by others and worshipped Su, but he still has not been reused. Once he died, Xiao He, the Prime Minister, personally chased him back and strongly recommended to Liu Bang: If you want to compete for the world, there must be Han Xin. Therefore, Liu Bang named General Bill Han. Han Xin analyzed the Chu-Han situation to Liu Bang. He thought that although Xiang Yu dominated the world and became a vassal, the people did not support him, so he was strong and weak. On the contrary, after Hanwang entered the customs, he was disciplined and made three chapters with the people, which was supported by the Qin people. Therefore, if we take advantage of the psychology of officials who want to return to the east and transfer troops to the east, Sanqin can seize it. Liu bang adopted this suggestion, immediately made arrangements, and soon occupied Guanzhong.
In the Chu-Han War, Han Xin played an outstanding military talent. In the second year of the Han Dynasty (the first 205 years), after Liu Bangbing defeated Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu), he quickly sent troops to meet the remnants of Liu Bangbing and stopped Xiang Yu's attack. When Liu Bang and Xiang Yu were at loggerheads in Xingyang, Han Xin led his troops to launch a series of offensives on Xiang Yu's flank. When attacking Wei, we first pretended to cross with suspected soldiers, but unexpectedly the main force attacked Anyi, so we captured Wei and settled Hedong County. Then they attacked Dai and Zhao. In October of the third year of Han Dynasty, Han Xin led the troops to attack Zhao Jingxing. At that time, the prince of Zhao assembled troops at Jingxingkou, claiming to be 200 thousand, which was absolutely superior in number. On the one hand, Han Xin ambushed Zhao Ying with two thousand hussars, and at the same time, with the main force of ten thousand people behind him as an array, induced Zhao to attack between people. Then the Han army attacked from both sides and won. Zhao Wangxie was captured. Then go north and surrender to Yan. In the fourth year of Han Dynasty, Han Xin became prime minister, led his troops to attack Qi, captured Linzi, and led 200,000 Chu troops to assist Qi in Weifang Water. Therefore, Liu Bang sent Sean to establish Li Xin as the King of Qi. In October of the following year, Han Xin was ordered to unite, panic in the Chu army and force Xiang Yu to commit suicide.
After the Chu-Han War, Han Xin was relieved of military power and moved to be the King of Chu. After Han Xin came to China, Chen Bing often came and went, and he was accused of rebellion. In the sixth year of Emperor Gaudi (20 1), Liu Bang listened to Chen Ping's suggestion, had a false dream, waited for an opportunity to arrest Han Xin, took him to Luoyang, and was pardoned as Huaiyin Hou. Ten years, generation after generation? Rebellion, Liu Bang personally led the troops to counter the rebellion. Han Xinyuan and? The next year, he sent his retainer to deceive and forgive officials and slaves in an attempt to attack Lv Hou and the prince, and the result was reported. Lv Hou conspired with Prime Minister Xiao He, pretending that Gaudi moved troops back to the DPRK, tricked Han Xin into Changle Palace, beheaded him in the bell room, and killed three families.
Brief introduction of Han Xin 2 Han Xin (about 23 BC1-BC 196), Han nationality, Huaiyin. Military strategist, one of the four sages of military strategists, and one of three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty, the representative figure of China's military thought "Military Tactics", was regarded as a "soldier fairy" and "handsome god" by later generations.
At the end of Qin Dynasty, he took part in the anti-Qin struggle and defected to Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu, but he was not appointed. He had to switch to Liu Bang, and Xia Houying suggested that Su Du be ruled, and then Xiao He Bao was worshipped as a general. Han Xin also formulated the Hanzhong strategy for Liu Bang.
After Liu Bangpeng's defeat, Han Xin first defeated the Chu army between Beijing and Suo, and later settled in Wei. Later, he ordered the Northern Expedition and took over the country. After Liu Bang sent men to retreat, he defeated Zhao in the first battle and sent men to Yan State. Later, he sent troops to support Liu Bang, cleared the Chu State that Xiang Yu sent to Zhao, and solved the rest.
After Liu Chengbang failed, he was defeated by Han Xin and killed him. After Han Xin captured Linyi, he took over the twenty Wan Chu armies of Qishui. Liu Bang listened to Sean and Chen Ping's plan of "breaking the gap" and pursued Xiang Yu, who was defeated. In the fifth year of the Han dynasty, under the command of the army, the Chu army was surrounded. After Xiang Yu's death, he dissolved the military forces and moved to the king of Chu. Later, he was accused of rebellion and became Huaiyin Hou.
In Lu, he colluded with Xiao He, lured him into Changle Palace, squatted in the bell room and ignored his tribe. What are the advantages of "The Warrior is Unique" and "The Warrior is Unique"? Nothing more than the world "is the comment of people in Chu and Han dynasties."
As commander-in-chief, he defeated Wei, replaced Zhao, attacked Yan and stormed the East. He was defeated by the south, and he is very famous in the world. He is a military theorist. He and Sean write military books and military orders. There are three articles in Han Xin's Art of War.
Extended data:
Military achievements:
Be familiar with the art of war, talk to yourself and use "better and better" soldiers. Tactical allusion: Ming Xiu Road, sneaking into Chencang, suspected by Lin Jin, smuggling in xia yang, crossing the wooden skin of soldiers, returning to camp, changing the flag, bypassing the shackles, drowning, crossing halfway, attacking from all sides and ambushing.
Its use of soldiers has been praised by generations. As a strategist, Han Xin is the most outstanding general after Sun Wu and Bai Qi. His greatest feature is his flexible use of troops. He is the most versatile and flexible soldier in the history of China War. As a strategist, his farewell speech became the fundamental strategy for the victory of the Chu-Han War.
Han Xing, Sean and Han Xin's Sub-Art, 18 1, delete and use, set 35. Ibis steal things. The oldest person covers Huaiyin. It is understood that Han Xin has three military works, which are the earliest records in Huaiyin book.
During the period of house arrest, Han Xin and Sean worked together to sort out the art of war since the pre-Qin period, and got 182, which is the first large-scale art of war book in China history, laying a scientific foundation for the study of China and military art, and collecting and supplementing military laws. There are three articles about the art of war that have been lost.
Brief introduction of Han Xin 3 Han Xin, (about 23 BC1-BC 196), was born in Huaiyin. The hero of the founding of the Western Han Dynasty, a strategist, Huai Yin Hou, one of the four sages of military strategists, and one of three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty, the representative of China's military thought "tactical strategist", was honored as a "soldier fairy" and "handsome god" by later generations.
Down and out in his early years
Han Xin, a commoner, has an informal sex life. He was not elected as an official, and he could not make a living in business. He often depends on others for a living, and many people hate him. A young man among the butchers in Huaiyin insulted Han Xin and said, "Although you are tall and like to wear swords, you are actually a coward." He insulted him in public and said, "if you are not afraid of death, stab me with your sword;" If you are afraid of death, climb under my crotch. " So Han Xin looked at him carefully, bent down, prone on the ground, and climbed down from his legs. People all over the street laughed at Han Xin and thought he was timid.
After Chen Sheng and Guangwu Uprising, Xiang Liang also crossed the Huaihe River northward. At this time, Han Xin went to Xiang Liang with his sword and stayed in the army, unknown. After Xiang Liang's defeat, he returned to Xiang Yu, who made him a doctor. Han Xin made many suggestions to Xiang Yu, but Xiang Yu refused to accept them. After Liu Bang entered Shu, Han Xin left Chu and returned to Korea. At that time, he was still an unknown small official in charge of the warehouse. Later, when Han Xin was beheaded, thirteen people in the same case had been beheaded, and it was Han Xin's turn. Han Xin looked up, and it was Teng Gong Xia Houying. He said, "Isn't Hanwang winning the world? Why kill a strong man? " Xia Houying thought this man's words were outstanding. Seeing his formidable appearance, he asked him to go and talk with him and admired him very much, so he suggested Liu Bang. Liu Bang only appointed Han Xin as the official in charge of salary, and found nothing unusual about him.
Success or failure comes down to the same person.
After Han Xin defected to Liu Bang, he was not reused for a long time. By chance, Han Xin met Xiao He. Xiao He is Liu Bang's confidant, and Liu Bang is obedient to him. After a long talk with Han Xin, Xiao He admired Han Xin and thought that Han Xin was a rare military genius. However, just when Xiao He decided to recommend Han Xin to Liu Bang, Han took it away. It turns out that most of Liu Bang's subordinates are from Xuzhou. Liu bang sealed Hanwang, and the fief was in Hanzhong, which was narrow and difficult to develop. So, his men fled because they were homesick. Han Xin saw that Liu Bang didn't mean to reuse himself and ran away.
Xiao He was worried when he learned that Han Xin had escaped. Before reporting to Liu Bang, he jumped on horseback and chased Han Xin back overnight. Liu thought Xiaohe had escaped, too, and was very angry. Later, I learned that Xiao He personally recovered Han Xin, an obscure little official, and called Xiao He a mountain out of a molehill. Xiao He introduced the situation of Han Xin to Liu Bang in detail, and then said: "Han Xin has outstanding military talents, not ordinary talents. If you are willing to be the king of Hanzhong all your life, if you want to seize the world, you must reuse this person. " Thanks to Xiao He's recommendation, Liu Bang finally agreed to worship Han Xin as a general, and chose an auspicious day to hold a grand ceremony to worship the general.
Han Xin ordered the soldiers.
At the end of Qin Dynasty, Chu and Han contended. Han Xin was once at war with Li Feng, the general of Chu State 1500 soldiers. After a bitter battle, the Chu army was defeated and retreated to the camp. The Han army also killed or injured four or five hundred people, so Han Xin reorganized his military forces and returned to the base camp. When we were on a hillside, a rear unit reported that Chu cavalry were chasing us. I saw the dust flying in the distance and the sound of ShaSheng was deafening. The Han army was very tired, and then the team was in an uproar. Han Xin's military forces reached the top of the slope and saw that the enemy was less than 500. They quickly ordered the troops to meet them. He ordered three soldiers in a row and ended up with two more; Then he ordered the soldiers to line up five times, and as a result, there were three more; He ordered a platoon of seven soldiers, only to get two more. Han Xin immediately announced to the soldiers: Our army 1073 Warriors, with less than 500 enemy troops. If we are condescending, we will surely defeat the enemy in numbers. The Han army believed in its commander-in-chief, and now believed that Han Xin was a "fairy" and a "SJ". So morale is greatly boosted. At that time, flags shook, drums roared, the Han army advanced step by step, and the Chu army was in a mess. Shortly after the battle, the Chu army was defeated and fled.
Xiao He was defeated.
After Liu Bang became emperor, he became more and more uneasy about Han Xin. First of all, Han Xin was relieved of military power and changed from "King of Qi" to "King of Chu"; Soon, Han Xin was arrested again; After the pardon, only one "Huaiyin Hou" was sealed. Han Xin lived in Chang 'an, frustrated and framed for rebellion. Lv Hou wanted to get rid of Han Xin, but he was afraid that he wouldn't give in, so he consulted with Xiao He. Finally, Xiao He tricked Han Xin into the palace, and Lv Hou killed Han Xin in the bell room of Changle Palace on charges of rebellion.
Han Xin, as a famous soldier in Qin and Han Dynasties, has made outstanding achievements and classic examples. He can be called a wonder in the history of world war and is unique in the history of world military affairs, which makes future generations stop looking at the mountains. Xiao He rated him as one of the best in the country.
The name of Han Xin's rebellion is just a trap to add more charges. And Han Xin himself, he was killed because that guy was good at finding corpses, because he was good at fighting. Han Xin is similar to Xiang Yu in history. They are all proficient in the art of war and love soldiers like children, but they are not good at netting literati. Therefore, Han Xin can only be a general in the end, not a successful politician.
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