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Who ousted the Qing emperor?
19 1 1 in may, a movement to protect roads broke out in Sichuan and other places, and the Qing court sent new troops into Sichuan to suppress it. In June 5438+10, revolutionaries launched Wuchang Uprising in Hubei, and the southern provinces subsequently declared independence.
The Qing court appointed Yuan Shikai, commander-in-chief of Beiyang New Army, as Prime Minister of the Cabinet, set up a cabinet and led the Qing army. On the one hand, Yuan Shikai oppressed the revolutionary army in Yang Xia War, on the other hand, he secretly negotiated with the revolutionaries to form peace between the North and the South.
1 91265438+1October1,the Republic of China was proclaimed in Nanjing, where Sun Yat-sen became the interim president. On February 65, 438+02, Yuan Shikai forced Puyi, the emperor of Xuan Tong, to issue a letter of abdication and hand over power to Yuan Shikai's government, and the Qing Dynasty perished.
Extended data:
19 1 1 In the summer of, the road protection movement broke out in four provinces of Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong and Sichuan, especially in Sichuan. On September 25th, Rongxian became independent, becoming the first regime in China to break away from the Qing Dynasty.
On the evening of June+10 10, 65438, the Revolutionary Army of the Eighth Battalion of the New Army Project fired the first shot of the Wuchang Uprising. The revolutionary armies of Hanyang and Hankou captured Hanyang and Hankou on the night of 65438+ 10/day and 65438+1 0/2 respectively.
After the rebels took control of the three towns in Wuhan, the Hubei military government was established, with Li as the viceroy and the title changed to the Republic of China. In just two months after the victory of Wuchang Uprising.
Hunan, Guangdong and other 15 provinces successively declared their independence from the Qing government. On February 19 12, the Qing Dynasty issued the abdication edict. At this point, more than two thousand years of imperial history came to an end.
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