Does Qinghe County in Hebei originally belong to Shandong?

The Water Margin is also known as The Water Margin of Loyalty and Righteousness and The Legend of the Jianghu Hawker. According to the story of Sung River Uprising in Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, it was compiled into a script. More than 2 years later, Shi Naian wrote China's first vernacular novel "Water Margin" based on the script, folk stories and operas, which is of milestone significance in the development history of Chinese vernacular literature. The Water Margin covers almost everything in feudal society, such as astrology, goulan tile house, playing and singing, which provides us with a picture of customs in all aspects of social life in the Northern Song Dynasty. Many friends in Shandong say that Wu Song is their fellow countryman, and Shandong people are also proud of having a hero like Wu Song in Shandong. So, Wu Song should be from Shandong. But if you ask again: Which county in Shandong is Wu Song from? Shandong friends can't answer it. In fact, this problem is clearly explained in the 22nd chapter of Water Margin: Song Jiang killed Yan Poxi, and his brother Song Qing fled to the villa in Chai Jin, Cangzhou, and met Wu Song-Song Jiang helped Nahan up and asked, "Who is the first step? High name? " Chai Jin pointed: "This man is a native of Qinghe County. Wu, Song, ranked second. I have been here for a year. " But the question comes: Does Qinghe County belong to Shandong Province? Looking at the map, the border between Shandong and Hebei, from Dezhou to Linqing, is bounded by the Grand Canal. Qinghe County is in the west of the Grand Canal, and Qinghe County clearly belongs to Hebei Province! Isn't it a joke that Wu Song, a Shandong hero who is proud of Shandong people, is not from Shandong? If we say that, because Wu Song used to fight tigers in yanggu county, Shandong Province, he was hired by yanggu county magistrate as the chief (equivalent to today's * * criminal police captain), and Wu Dalang has also moved from Qinghe County to yanggu county to settle down, is it too reluctant to regard Wu Song as a native of yanggu county, Shandong Province? Looking up the history, Qinghe County was located in the early years of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty (Emperor Wen of Sui). In the era of Emperor Gaozu, Qinghe County was first set up here, and later it was changed to Qinghe State many times. After the Han and Yuan emperors, it was designated as a county. The jurisdiction is equivalent to the surrounding areas of Qinghe County in Hebei Province today, including several counties and cities adjacent to Shandong Province today. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was changed to Qinghe State. The Northern Wei Dynasty is still called Qinghe County. At the beginning of the Sui Dynasty, the county-level administrative divisions were abolished, and after the great cause of the Sui Dynasty, it was restored to Qinghe County. In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the county was set up as a state, and the county was under the jurisdiction of the state. Qinghe County in the early Tang Dynasty belonged to Beizhou, and the state government was located in Qinghe County. In the Song Dynasty, Beizhou was renamed Enzhou, and the state governance was still located in Qinghe County, which was under the jurisdiction of Hebei East Road, and the road governance was located in Daming House. Although there was no organizational system in Shandong Province and Hebei Province in Song Dynasty, there was already an organizational system of "road" (the road was smaller than the province). Therefore, there is a saying in Water Margin that "Shandong Hubaoyi, Hebei Jade Kirin". Shandong and Hebei here do not refer to provinces, but to directions. Later, the province was established in the Yuan Dynasty, and it was also dismantled and divided on the basis of the "road" in the Liao and Song Dynasties. The Grand Canal was built in the Sui Dynasty, and it was of course after the Sui Dynasty that the Grand Canal was used as the border between Shandong and Hebei. In this way, Qinghe County belongs to Hebei in history, not to Shandong. The Water Margin was written in Yuan Dynasty and published in Ming Dynasty. It should be after the Ming Dynasty that Shandong people "assumed" Wu Song as a fellow countryman. -It is said that the border between Hebei, Shandong and Henan often changes. Even yanggu county, which belongs to Shandong Province today, was once placed under Henan Province, and Qinghe County once belonged to Shandong Province. It is not impossible. I didn't find Qinghe County Records, so I dare not talk nonsense. However, from the historical evolution, Qinghe County mainly belongs to Hebei rather than Shandong, so there should be no problem. In fact, even in the Shandong Kuaishu and Pinghua, which were broadcast in the contemporary era, Wu Song was not said to be from Shandong. For the first time, Gao Yuanjun's Shandong fast-paced book Biography of Wu Song said, "That Wu Song lives in Qinghe County, Guangfu, Zhili.". "Zhili" means directly under the capital, which is generally the area around the capital; Guangfu refers to Guangping Prefecture, which is governed in Yongnian County, Hebei Province today. There were already prefectures and counties in Zhili in Song Dynasty, but Guangping Prefecture and Qinghe County were not Zhili. Hebei Province was called "Zhili Province" in Qing Dynasty, which shows that Gao Yuanjun's statement was the title of "at that time" handed down from his ancestors in Qing Dynasty. Wang Litang's Yangzhou commentary "Wu Song" also said for the first time: "Who is Wu Song? He is from Qinghe County, Guangping Prefecture, Beizhi. " "Beizhi" refers to "Beizhili". In the Ming Dynasty, there were two capital cities, Nanjing and Beijing, so today's Jiangsu Province was called "South Zhili" and today's Hebei Province was called "North Zhili". It seems that Wang Litang's statement may have been handed down from her grandfathers. Only the first time in Jin Ping Mei said: "During the reign of Emperor Song Huizong, there was a romantic child in Qinghe County, Dongping Prefecture, Shandong Province ... with a compound surname of Simon, and he only kept the word' Qing'." Qinghe County was returned to Dongping Prefecture, Shandong Province. Shandong people recognize Wu Song as a fellow countryman, which is probably here. Jin Ping Mei was published in the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty. The author was from the Ming Dynasty, and he had already established a "provincial" system. Press: Dongping House was located in the Song Dynasty, and it was changed from Yuan Dynasty to Ming Dynasty. It is subordinate to today's seven counties of Wenshang, Pingyin, Dongping, Liangshan, Feicheng, Yanggu and Dong 'e in Shandong, and there is no Qinghe County. It can be seen that Lanling Xiaoxiaosheng is also talking nonsense and has not been verified. He not only brought Qinghe County into the territory of Shandong Province, but also described Wu Song's origin as yanggu county, and the place where he killed tigers as Qinghe County, and moved Jingyanggang to Qinghe County. He came back to yanggu county from Cangzhou to visit his brother and passed by Qinghe County, so he accidentally killed the tiger. -Lanling Xiaoxiaosheng corrected Wu Song's route mistake when he returned to his hometown in Qinghe from Cangzhou, but gave Qinghe County to Shandong people. In any case, it is certain that Qinghe County belongs to Hebei and not to Shandong. -I am such a textual research, Shandong people have lost a hero who can be proud of, but they will scold me.

please accept if you are satisfied.