The story of the old Qin people 8, a vast world (below)

It is said that the state of Jin in China was in a mess, but illegal logging abroad won a full house.

It is said that Yu and Guo are both principalities, one level higher than Qi.

Guo, as we have said, is an aristocratic scholar like him. There are two countries of Guo, one is Dongguo and the other is Xiguo. Dong is the younger brother of. The monarch of Xiguo is Guo Shu, who is also his younger brother. So the weight of natural bits is very high. This starts with Zhou Wenwang's grandfather. King Tai has three sons.

Wu Taibo, the eldest son.

The second son, Wu,

Son, Ji Li, Ji Li's son is Zhou Wenwang Jichang.

Guo's ancestors are descendants.

At this time, Guo's monarch was called Ji Chou.

As a small country, you can settle down, and as a result, Ji Chou has the ambition to do something.

I once settled the prince's downfall fairly with Zheng Li.

Once Guo attacked Jin,

Jin Xiangong intends to cut down forests.

Shi said: No, why? The plan of the arrogant soldier.

Guo Gong is proud if he is lured to attack our country and win. Then he will be more proud, so that he won't fix state affairs and abandon the people. Without the support of the people, he will fail.

Dr. Fan Pi betrayed King Zhou. In 664 BC, the King of Zhou ordered the Duke of Guo to attack the doctor Fan Li and take his troops alive.

What's even more amazing?

This year, a great event happened in Guo. God came to Guo.

Zhou Wang was very strange, so he asked about literature and history.

"Civil History" said: "When the country is rich and strong, the gods will come. When the country dies, the gods come. "

Ask Zhou what to do?

"Civil History" said: "Sacrifice him with corresponding sacrifices."

Literature and history came to Guo with the king's orders, and saw Guo Gong asking the gods for land.

Come back and say: "Guo is dying, listen to the gods."

The gods indulged in life for six months.

Guo Gong sent people to sacrifice. The gods promised him land.

"Guo will die, the country will prosper, and it will be suitable for the people. The country perished before listening to God. Guo Wude, how to get the land? "

This passage is very interesting. People are more reliable than God. As the saying goes, don't ask people, ask ghosts and gods.

Why? We know that Oracle Bone Inscriptions is a cultural relic of Shang Dynasty, because Shang people believed in gods. As a result, the Shang Dynasty perished, and the Zhou Revolution made him wonder, since the Shang Dynasty respected the gods so much, how could the gods perish the Shang Dynasty?

Finally, he figured out that because the Shang Dynasty was wicked, I was virtuous in the Zhou Dynasty. So I am not only predestined, but also virtuous.

So Guo Gong met a god, and everyone disagreed. This man has no virtue. The gods will not bless him.

So in 660 BC,

Guo defeated Quan Rong. As a result, the overseas Chinese on board said, "If there is no virtue, you will win, and if there is more, you will die." Ran to the state of Jin.

In 658 BC, Gong Xian said to his ministers, "In those days, Quwo replaced Iraq, but Guo did not help me deal with Quwo, but helped Iraq. What should I do if I help the Tibetan public and don't destroy it? "

According to Zuo Zhuan's Xi Gong Er Nian, it is recorded.

Guo Yuhe Guoguo is intimate. If you want to destroy Guo, you must destroy Guo Yu. then what

Xun, the doctor of the state of Jin, bribed Yu with a good horse and a drooping thorn to take the road to destroy Guo.

Jin Xiangong said: "This is the treasure of our country, and I don't want to give it."

Xun said to him, "If you can't give up the child, you can't keep the wolf. Moreover, it is only temporarily placed in Yuzhou and can be recovered later. "

Jin Xiangong said, "What should we do if Gong Qizhi is there?" Miyazaki Hayao is a rich country and an enlightened person.

Xun said to him, "This fact is troublesome, but it is too weak to be resolutely remonstrated. Besides, he grew up with Yu Jun, and Yu Jun won't listen to him. "

So he sent Xun to borrow it.

He said to him, "I have no choice but to invade your country many times." Jin has attacked Ji for your country. Now there is no way for Guo to invade our country. Can't your country sell a face to the state of Jin and let me pretend to destroy the country? "

Yu Jun agreed. And asked to attack Guo first. Childe Qi dissuaded him, but Yu Gong wouldn't listen.

This year, the State of Jin and the State of Yu sent troops together to destroy xia yang.

This year, Guo lost xia yang, and Guo Gong defeated Rong Di. Therefore, Bu Yan of the State of Jin said, "Guo is going to perish, and he is not afraid to go down to the sun. Now that he has made a meritorious military service, God has taken away all Guo's mirrors. He will despise the state of Jin and not cherish the people, but within five years, he will inevitably perish. "

I always feel that Kim is fighting a public opinion war.

In 655 BC, by this time, Prince Shen Sheng had committed suicide.

The state of Jin began the second false felling of roads.

Then he remonstrated and said, "Guo and Yu are as close as lips and teeth. If Guo dies, how can I stay? " ? Kim's greed is getting bigger and bigger, so he can't bear to lend it once and never give it to him again. As the saying goes, the lips die and the teeth are cold. "

Qi Huangong said, "Kim and I are surnamed Ji. Will it hurt me? "

Gong said, "Taibo and Yuzhong are both sons of King Tai. Great-uncle didn't obey his father's orders, so he didn't succeed to the throne. Guo Zhong and Guo Shu are both sons of Wang Ji. As the consul of King Wen, he has made meritorious service in the royal family, and the state of Jin will die. Will he love Guo Yu? In addition, he killed the descendants of Uncle Huan and Zhuangbo. What happened to Uncle Huan and Zhuangbo? They were all killed, weren't they? What's more, the interests of all countries? "

Yu Gong said, "The sacrifices I used are rich and clean. God will protect me. "

Gong said: "The gods will only bless the virtuous. Now, monarch, you have attacked and destroyed the country for your own benefit, and you still expect the gods to bless you. "

Qi Huangong didn't listen, and through the state of Jin, Miyazaki ran away with the people.

In August, the state of Jin surrounded Shang Yang, divining and asking if he could succeed.

The fortune teller said, "Yes."

"When?"

"About the end of September1early October."

On the first day of December in winter, the State of Jin destroyed Guo. Guo Gongji Zhou fled to Shi Jing. The Jin army returned victorious and was stationed in Yuzhou. When the state of Yu was destroyed, the Jin people caught Yu Gong and doctor Jing Bo. Prissy later became an important minister of Qin Mugong and made indelible contributions to Xi Rong of Qinba.

Then this Xun signed the horse that took bribes that year and said with a smile, "My horse is a good horse, but it is a little old."

This case is written in Thirty-six Plans.

A small country sandwiched between two big countries, the enemy should help him when he is intimidated into submission.

What do you mean? If a person loses water, if a swimmer tries to save him, he will hold on to the swimmer. At this time, if unreasonable demands are made, won't the victims accept them?

For example, one country is dying now, and another country says I can help you, provided that I send someone to run the country with you. This country will definitely not agree if it is in peacetime, but it may agree at this time. The important thing is to infiltrate our strength.

But if you want to infiltrate, will you infiltrate? So the "36-meter" theory

It's no use telling him. The most important thing is to seize the opportunity. What is the timing? The autumn of critical survival.

If a small country is surrounded by strong neighbors and the country is about to perish, if one party offers to help you, it will generally quench its thirst by drinking poison.

This time, Jin Xiangong was able to separate Guo from Yu, not two countries. then what

Create opportunities. Don't underestimate this opportunity. In fact, the purpose of this opportunity is to infiltrate our power, as long as we can do it. It's just that the author of "Thirty-six Plans" has seen through one point, that is, the autumn of crisis is the easiest to penetrate.

The so-called infiltration is a false road.

In order to reduce our vigilance and infiltrate our own power, we gave it to a treasure. And we can find that Jin Xiangong didn't do anything else for the first time, and let his guard down.

So to sum up, it is

The first case: if two enemies, one is strong and the other is weak (or both are weak and both are strong, depending on their respective strengths). Then we must mobilize the contradictions between the two sides, create opportunities and infiltrate our forces.

In the second case, when the enemy is in danger, we should actively infiltrate our troops.

The trick is that you can't let the other person see through your intentions. Even if you do, the other person can't change it.

For example, if a boy wants to chase a girl, if the girl happens to be lovelorn, she should actively infiltrate her own existence. So you can mow the grass and catch up with the girls.

At that time, we had to point out that the direct cause of the demise of the state of Yu was indeed a wrong plan to attack the enemy, and the fundamental reason was that the country would perish if it did not advance.

It is said that the act of saving Xing and Wei was praised by the governors, but he Guanzhong also realized a problem. The biggest challenge to Qi Huangong's hegemony is not the land, but the increasingly powerful Chu State.

As we said, under the leadership of two monarchs, Chu Wuwang and King Wen of Chu, Chu became stronger and stronger.

During the period of Chu Wuwang, the main goal was to attack the most important vassal state, Hanyang Zhuji, and follow the country.

First, the state blocked Chu's road to the north.

Secondly, there are abundant copper mines everywhere. Although iron appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period, it was not very common. Most weapons are made of copper, and whoever has more copper will forge this kind of weapon more elite.

Chu Wuwang's two failures were attributed to the backwardness of Chu weapons.

King Chu Wen inherited his father's footsteps and continued to attack and destroy the northern countries. The elimination of Shen Guo, Deng Guo, Jiao Guo, Xi Guo and Cai Guo basically cleared the way to the west, east and north of the country, and inserted the forces of Chu into the hinterland of the Central Plains. It also controls Nanyang basin and the northbound road is opened.

After the death of King Chu Wen, his son King Chu ascended the throne. Chu Chengwang's partner is Wen Zi, also known as Dugu Yu Tu.

What does Dugu Yu Tu mean? Valley means to raise. Yu Tu means tiger. So together, there is a man named Dou, who was raised by a tiger.

It is said that there is such a story, according to "Zuo Zhuan Gong Xuan Four Years".

According to legend, Ruoao, the king of Chu, married a man in Yunmeng and gave birth to his son Dou Bibo. Ruoao died. Dobby and his mother live in Yongzhou. Dobby had sex with his daughter and gave birth to a child. As a result, the girl's mother threw the child into the lake. The tiger raised the child. One day, the child's grandfather was hunting and saw the tiger raising a child. I was scared, so I hurried home and told my wife about it. Madame says this is our grandson. So he was raised again. The Chu people said that the child was raised by a tiger, so they called him Dugu Yutu.

No matter whether the legend is true or not, you can see that this person is unusual.

Then why did you have to hit Zheng?

In 659 BC, Qi Huangong had just finished defending the country of Wei and Xing, and Chu went northward to attack Zheng. Because Zheng Wengong is Qi Huangong's younger brother, he discussed it with Qi Huangong. This year, Lu, Qi, Song, Zheng, Cao and Guo formed an alliance to plan how to deal with Chu.

So what should we do?

We say that it is actually very troublesome for the countries in the Central Plains to deal with Chu, because if we want to fight Chu, we have to cross the Huaihe River or even the Yangtze River. In the second year, I won ginger and yellow, aiming at Chu.

This year, the State of Chu attacked Zheng in the north and imprisoned him.

The following year, in 655 BC, Qi, Song, Jiang and Huang joined forces to plan an attack on Chu.

Qi re-established a good relationship with Lu, and Lu's son and friends attended the group meeting.

But after so many meetings, far water can't put out a near fire. Now Zheng is under the fierce attack of Chu.

So Zheng Wengong decided to make peace, but Minister Kong Shu refused.

He said: "Now Qi is chasing us westward. If you betray him, then Chu will attack our country. Who can save me? " "

Zheng Wengong a look, how to do? Wait a minute.

But it is true that the Central Plains countries gathered, and Chu was a little panicked.

Discuss and discuss, and finally set a policy to attack Cai.

Why did you hit Cai Guo? As far as Chu State is concerned, Cai is the gateway to the Central Plains in the north, and Cai must be captured. From a new point of view, if Cai is the sphere of influence of Chu, it is equivalent to planting a time bomb in the Central Plains.

In fact, the importance of Cai has not been known until now. We once said that Zheng Zhuanggong began to be afraid of Chu.

Why did Zheng Zhuanggong form an alliance with Cai Guo? He clearly realized the importance of Cai Guo to Chu.

What is the excuse? This excuse is ridiculous.

I married my little wife, Cai's princess. On this day, Princess Cai was young and fun, so she took a boat with her. Just take a boat. As a result, the little girl thought it was not funny. In the middle of the lake, I rocked the boat with my hand and made Qi Huangong vomit. Tell her to stop shaking. She won't listen. She swung even harder.

After returning home, Qi Huangong was very angry and told her to go back to her family to reflect. When Cai Hou of Yue saw his sister running back, he asked, This is the case. Then I have to marry my sister. If Qi Huangong doesn't come to get it, it won't look good at home.

But Qi Huangong really likes this girl. Hearing this, she married Cai Hou. Where to put my Qi Huangong face.

So, taking this as an excuse, he led the Central Plains United Army (Lu, Qi, Song, Chen, Wei, Zheng, Xu, Cao Eight-Nation Alliance) and bravely marched south.

In four years, in the spring, Qi Huangong invaded Cai as a vassal, and Cai was defeated and cut Chu.

Soon caught Cai. As soon as he captured Cai, Chu quit, and all the mountains and rivers that our ancestors worked so hard to beat down were taken away by you?

So the king of Chu sent an envoy to ask, "Excuse me, Qi Huangong, did my state of Chu offend you?" Our two countries are irrelevant to each other. "

What do you mean irrelevant? Two versions.

First, it means that horses and cattle are not related and will not meet each other.

Secondly, it is impossible for two animals to meet in estrus.

Guan Zhong said, "Hey, I'll settle this account with you. In those days, Emperor Zhou gave me the right to crusade against unjust countries, including five governors and governor of Kyushu. Don't say you are a little viscount, even if you are a duke, I will do the same. You didn't give Zhou a wine filter, which made his sacrifice even worse. I'll ask you what to do. What's more, King Zhao of Zhou visited Yunmeng and didn't come back. What's wrong? "

What Guan Zhong said is very mysterious.

First, why ask the tribute? You can pretend to be the king with your Zi Chu arrogance, which is disrespectful to the son of heaven, you know?

Second, why did Zhou Zhaowang sleepwalk and not come back? Not when you killed King Zhao of Zhou.

This is where Guan Zhong is smart.

If you use the title of self-esteem of the king of Chu, it is a crime of blasphemy, and there is only one consequence, that is, destroying Chu. But can it be put out? If it is, there is nothing we can do. But using tribute can not only deter Chu, but also give Chu a way out.

The second point is the same. Murder the son of heaven, without explanation, just kill it.

It must be understood that the purpose of this invasion is not to make Chu surrender, which is impossible. The best thing is that you, Chu, don't harass our Central Plains countries, maybe this goal will not be achieved. The second time, the goal was to separate Cai from the princes of Chu and ask Chu not to beat Zheng. So you can't say absolutely.

When the messenger of the State of Chu knew it, he said, "It's really rude of the State of Chu to pay tribute. Make up. Make up. But I don't know why the case about Zhou Zhaowang. Why not ask the God of Hanshui? "

But the emissary of Chu was not a vegetarian either, and it was solved very cleverly.

Qi Huangong saw that Chu refused to confess, so he continued to invade the south and stationed in this land. But if we really want to attack Chu, it will definitely be a protracted war. The terrain is simply not suitable for the offensive operations of the Central Plains countries.

This summer, Chu sent a delegation to negotiate.

Qi retreated to Zhaoling.

Then a military parade was held in Qi Huangong. Qi Huangong showed Qu Wan Eight-Nation Alliance. You see, who can resist these troops in the world?

Qi Huangong said, "Actually, these vassals are not fighting for me. It's just that our countries in the Central Plains live in harmony. How friendly is your Chu State with us? "

In fact, this sentence also recognizes the status of Chu, so that status will be exchanged with strength. So, how did Chu react after hearing the news? If you insist on doing it, is it a question whether the eight countries and Chu have the ability to resist?

Qu Wan said, "The Duke of Qi prayed for the well-being of his country and endured humiliation with my husband. I think my husband should agree. "

However, this does not mean that the power of Chu has declined. On the contrary, it is a manifestation of Chu's rising strength and being recognized by all countries in the Central Plains.

Qi Huangong said, "Look at this army. Who can resist? "

Qu Wan said, "If Qi Huangong is convinced by virtue, no one in the world will join Qi. But if you want to conquer Chu by force, Chu will expel your vassal state even if it is bloody to the end. Although you have many troops, you may not be able to use them. Besides, you must be short of supplies for your long-distance surprise attack. Chu has a vast territory. How much can I get? "

You can speak very well. Didn't you say that your Central Plains country has a higher level of civilization than me? If you want to conquer with barbarism, then

If civilization wants us to grovel, then I'll show you savage pride.

So Qi and Chu signed a covenant. History is called Zhaoling League.

This time, it seems that Qi Chu didn't fight a single battle except bickering. However, this alliance is of great significance, and the status of Chu has begun to be recognized. Besides, defeating the enemy without fighting is the best state of war.

But let's just say that during the Spring and Autumn Period, the geographical position of Chu was really good. Countries in the Central Plains can only respond passively, and it is difficult to take the initiative to attack. So if Qi Huangong's aim is to make Chu surrender, it is impossible.

But let Cai yield and cut off Chu's northbound road, then the alliance will pass this time.

It is said that after the allied forces formed an alliance with Chu and Zhaoling, they should also return to China. But how to return to China is a problem.

Dr. Yuan Tao Tu of Chen State said to Dr. Shen Hou of Zheng State, "I don't think the allied forces should take the road between Chen and Zheng, because you also know that Zheng has just finished the war. If the allies come again, I'm afraid the munitions will not keep up. Wouldn't it be great if the allied forces didn't go directly from the east to deter Dongyi? "

Shen Hou said, "Good."

So Yuan Taotu ran to Qi Huangong and said, "Well, how about going east?"

Qi Huangong said, "Of course."

Shen Hou turned to deny people and said, "Qi Hou, did Yuan Taotu tell you to go east?" . "

Qi Huangong said, "Yes, why?"

Shen Hou said: "Absolutely not, because the army is already very tired. What if there are enemies in the East? " Why don't you take the road between Chen and Zheng, and the two countries supply the allied forces with food and grass and go back safely? "

Qi Huangong was very happy. They are all doctors. Why is the gap so big?

Arrest Yuan Taotu. Hulao Pass is the land that Wujiang ceded to Duan Shu and Shen Hou.

I didn't want to, but Qi said, so I had to follow.

This story, "Historical Records" used a word, cheat.

In other words, Dr. Chen cheated Qi Huangong. Then what did you lie to?

First of all, since it is a coalition, and Qi Huangong is the leader of the coalition, if we want to discuss it, we should also go to Qi Huangong and find someone to discuss it privately, which will add a layer of danger. But we said it was understandable.

Autumn, crusade against Chen Guo, Chen Guo's infidelity. In fact, maybe Qi Huangong knows the inside story, but it doesn't matter anymore. Because this is the peak of hegemony, I used Chen's case to strengthen my authority.

Chen asked for peace before releasing Yuan Tao Tu.

But this Zheng Shen Hou, as a villain, naturally has no good end.

Dr. Yuan Taotu of Chen was very dissatisfied with Dr. Shen Hou of Zheng. Didn't Shen Hou get a Hulao Pass? So Yuan Taotu advised Shen Hou to build the city wall high and big, so as to impress his descendants. So he asked the princes to build a wall for the queen of God, which was very beautiful.

Then framed Shen Hou in front of Zheng Wengong, saying that Shen Hou was ready to defect. Zheng Wengong was very dissatisfied with the loss of Tiger Prison, so he walked down the slope and became suspicious of the Queen of God.

Finally, Shen Hou was killed on trumped-up charges. Then let's ask Shen Hou why such a smart person was cheated. It's simple. The smarter people are, the more they will be cheated. Anyone who is carried away by emotions will greatly increase the chance of being cheated at this time. Now Shen Hou is vain and greedy. How can he not be cheated?

In the first year of Zhaoling, Xu Wang Xu Mu died of illness.

We used to talk about kung fu, and my wife is Wei and Xuan Jiang's child. It's still related to gas. Qi Huangong used this relationship to bury Xu Mugong, who was originally a baron, as a marquis.

Zuo Zhuan, of course, said that Xu Mu was blocked because he died for the son of heaven. The male Hou Bozi is a marquis.