Must-read classical Chinese texts for first graders of junior high school

1. What are the ancient texts that need to be memorized in the first year of junior high school?

Selected thirty-two ancient texts in the first grade of junior high school: Divination Operator·Yong Mei Chou Nuer·Book Bo Mountain Road Zhongbi Kuo My father chases the sun like a dream, orders me to beigu mountain, down to the south of the Yangtze River, spring in the west, the moon in the river. The Analects of Confucius. Dreaming about Jiangnan Qingpingle·Village fisherman's song·Xiseishan children's fun poppy inscriptions on Poshan temple Houchanyuan ventriloquism Sun Quan encouraged two children to learn to debate the Japanese Mulan poem "Shishuo Xinyu" Erzeshan City Shang Zhongyong recalled the second year of Jiangnan Twenty-nine grade-level selections of ancient prose in the second grade, fortune-telling, the Three Gorges Xiaoshitan, horse theory and Zhu Yuansi's book, Mr. Wuliu, passed on the Duke's water transport tune, and the singer moved to the left to Languan to show his grandnephew, Xiangji, a night trip to Chengtian Temple, Jiangchengzi·Yimao, the second day of the first lunar month Ten Nights Dreaming, Watching the Tide, Saying Farewell to the Clouds, Slow Voices Telling Heartfelt Feelings, Bringing Lychees to the Fortress, Picture Preface, Tang Sui Fulfills His Mission, Nuclear Boats, Huanxi Sands, Rivers, Red Magpie Bridges, Immortal Drunk Flower Yin, One Cut Plum, Discussing Poetry, Crossing the Lingding Ocean, Red Cliff Crossing Jingmen, Farewell to Chen She's Family at the Beginning Fifty-one selected items for the third grade. Three new sayings about the ancient literary world in the third grade of junior high school. Three new sayings about the ancient literary world - Three new sayings about the Wei generals meeting the Xiongnu envoys. In the friend period, Bai Xuege sent Magistrate Wu back to the capital. Cao GUI debated the war. The hairpin-headed phoenix went out to teach and got a lot of help. The unfaithful few helped Guan Juguan and cut the wheat. Po Ge Mo Shan Sang Mo Chi Ji Po Zhen Shang Privy Councilor Han Taiwei Shu was born in sorrow and died in happiness. On November 4th, there was a storm and a heavy rain came. A happy rainy night in the state, overlooking the Han River, Nanyuan Nian Nujiao·Red Cliff nostalgic sapphire case·Yuan Xiu book Mr. Huyin's wall looking at Dongting Lake presented to Prime Minister Zhang looking at Tianmen Mountain Wuling Chunxia Jiang Temple Feiquan Pavilion Notes on the journey Difficult to travel Xuanzhou Xiezhenlou Farewell School Book Shuyun Yangzhou is slow and has a miscellaneous poem. Drinking fish is what I want. The fisherman is proud of the rain and the bell is Yue Wu. The drunken man's pavilion is written. 2. Essential classical Chinese and ancient poetry for junior middle school students

Volume 5 (in-class) Du Shaofu was appointed to Shuchuan.

I want to say goodbye to you, both are eunuchs. There are close friends in the sea, and there are neighbors in the world.

If you do nothing, you will go astray, and your children will be in trouble. Bai Xuege sent Magistrate Wu back to the capital. Cen Shen was blown by the north wind, and the white grass on the ground folded, and it was snowing in Hutian in August.

Suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloomed. Scattered into the pearl curtain and wet Luo curtain, the fox fur is not warm and the brocade quilt is thin.

The general's horns and bows cannot be controlled, and the protective armor is cold and cold. The vast sea is covered with hundreds of feet of ice, and the gloomy clouds condense thousands of miles away.

The Chinese army prepares wine and drinks for the returning guests, playing fiddles, lutes, and flutes. Snow falls one after another on the camp gate, and the red flag is blown by the wind and does not turn over due to the freezing cold.

I saw you off at the east gate of Luntai. When you left, the Tianshan Road was covered with snow. You can't be seen on the winding mountain road, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow.

Crossing Jingmen to say farewell Li Bai crossed far outside Jingmen to visit the Kingdom of Chu. The mountains end with the plains, and the river flows into the wilderness.

Under the moonlight, there is a flying mirror, and the clouds are forming sea towers. I still feel sorry for the water in my hometown, and send my boat sailing thousands of miles away.

Wangyue How about Du Fu Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young. The clock of creation is beautiful, and the yin and yang cut off the dawn.

There are clouds in the chest, and birds are returning from the canthus. You will be at the top of the mountain, and you will have a panoramic view of the mountains.

Shui Tiao Ge Tou Su Shi, Bingchen, was drinking heavily during the Mid-Autumn Festival and was very drunk. He wrote this article because he was pregnant with his son. When will the bright moon appear? Ask the sky for wine.

I don’t know what year it is in the palace in the sky. I want to ride the wind back home, but I am afraid that it will be cold in the high places.

Dance and figure out the shadow, how does it seem to be in the human world. Turn to the Zhu Pavilion, lean against the door, the light will make you sleepless.

There shouldn’t be any hatred, so what’s the point of saying goodbye? People have joys and sorrows, separations and reunions, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is a difficult thing in ancient times. I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to meet Chanjuan.

(Extracurricular) Looking at Dongting Lake as a gift to Prime Minister Zhang Meng Haoran The lake is level in August, and the connotation is too clear. The steam is rising over the dreamy lake, and the waves are shaking Yueyang City.

If you want to help without a boat, you will live in shameful sage. Sitting and watching the fishermen only envy the fish.

Untitled When Li Shangyin met, it was difficult to say goodbye. The east wind was powerless and the flowers were withered. The spring silkworm's silk will not be used up until it dies, and the wax torch will not dry until it turns to ashes.

When I look into the mirror at dawn, I am worried about the clouds on my temples. When I sing at night, I should feel the cold moonlight. There is not much way to get to Pengshan, Qingdao Yinqing came to visit.

Sheep on the hillside Tong cares about the ancient times Zhang Yanghao The peaks and mountains are like gatherings, the waves are like angry waves, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road inside and outside. Looking at the Western Capital, I feel hesitant and sad. Wherever the Qin and Han Dynasties passed, thousands of palaces and palaces were turned into dirt.

When it prospers, the people suffer; when it dies, the people suffer. Volume 4 (In-class) Xuanzhou Xie Tiaolou Farewell School Secretary Shu Yun: Li Bai who abandons me will not be able to keep the days of yesterday; those who disturb my heart will be troubled today.

The long winds send autumn geese away for thousands of miles, and you can enjoy this high-rise building. The Penglai article is built with bones in mind, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair.

We are all full of joy and hope, and want to go up to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon. Cut off the water with a knife, the water will flow more, raise a cup to eliminate the sorrow, and the sorrow will become more sorrowful.

If life is unsatisfactory, the Ming Dynasty will be ruined. Officials in Shihao: Du Fu threw himself into Shihao Village at dusk, and some officials caught people at night.

The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see. Why are the officials angry when they shout, and what pain is there when women cry! Listen to the woman's speech: Three men are garrisoning Yecheng.

One man signed a letter, and two men died in battle. Those who survive live in vain, but the dead have long since passed away! There is no one in the room except for the grandson.

My grandson is still here, so she goes in and out without finishing her skirt. Although the old woman's strength is declining, please return from the official position at night to prepare for the emergency service in Heyang, so you still have to prepare morning meals.

The sound of words fell silent for a long time, just like crying and swallowing. I will go to the future in the morning and say goodbye to the old man alone.

He moved to Languan on the left to show his nephew Xiang. If you want to eliminate evil things for the saint, you are willing to cherish your remaining years.

Where is my home in the Qinling Mountains where the clouds are crossing? The snow is holding the blue gate and the horse is unable to move forward. I know that I came from afar with intention, so that I can be taken back to the riverside with my bones and miasma.

Spring trip to Qiantang Lake. To the north of Bai Juyi Gushan Temple and to the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, while new swallows peck at the spring mud.

The wild flowers are becoming more and more charming, and only Asakusa has no horse hooves. My favorite part of the lake is the east side of the lake, where the green poplar trees shade the white sand embankment.

Jiang Chengzi, Mizhou Hunting. Su Shi, an old man with young hair, has a youthful madness. He holds the yellow on the left and the blue on the right. Brocade hats and mink fur coats, thousands of cavalry rolling around Pinggang.

In order to repay Qingcheng, he followed the prefect, shot tigers himself, and watched Sun Lang. It doesn't matter if you're drunk, your chest is still open, and your temples are slightly frosted! In the cloud of holding the knot, when will Feng Tang be sent? He can hold the eagle bow like the full moon, look northwest, and shoot at the wolf.

(Extracurricular) Autumn Poems Liu Yuxi has been sad and lonely in autumn since ancient times. I say that autumn is better than spring. A crane flies above the clouds in a clear sky, bringing poetry to the blue sky.

The sound of the trumpet fills the autumn sky, and the swallow's fat condenses purple at night in the cold.

The half-rolled red flag is near the Yishui River, and the sound of heavy frost and cold drums cannot be heard. I will report to you on the golden platform and support the jade dragon to die for you.

Fisherman's Proud Fan Zhongyan The scenery is strange when autumn comes, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds are heard from all sides, thousands of miles away, long smoke sets, the sun sets, and the lonely city closes.

A glass of wine can bring you thousands of miles away, but there is no way for Yan Ran to return home. Qiang Guan is covered with frost all over the ground.

When people are not at peace, the general’s hair is white and his husband is in tears. Breaking the spell, he wrote a poem for Chen Tongfu. When Xin Qiji was drunk, he read the sword by lamplight and dreamed of blowing the trumpet company camp.

Eight hundred miles away, people under his command are burning, and fifty strings are sounding outside the Great Wall. Autumn brings troops to the battlefield.

The horse is flying fast, and the bow is like a thunderbolt. Finish the affairs of the king and the world, and win the reputation during and after death.

Pity happens in vain. Volume 3 (in class) Guan Ju "The Book of Songs" Guan Guan Ju Jiu, in the river continent.

A graceful lady, a gentleman likes to fight. There are various water plants flowing left and right.

A graceful lady, I long for her. If you don't get what you want, you will sleep hard and think about it.

Leisurely, leisurely, tossing and turning. There are different kinds of watercress, pick them from left to right.

A graceful lady, a harp and a friend. There are different kinds of water plants, hairy on the left and right.

A graceful lady, played with bells and drums. The song "The Thatched House Was Broken by the Autumn Wind" by Du Fu The high autumn wind roared in August and rolled up the three layers of thatch on my house.

Mao Fei crosses the river and scatters on the outskirts of the river. The high ones hang on the long forest tips, and the lower ones float around the sinking pond.

The group of children in the south village deceived me because I was old and weak, and I could not bear to face a thief. They openly carried the grass into the bamboo, and my lips were burnt and my mouth was dry and I couldn't breathe. When I returned, I leaned on my stick and sighed.

The wind in Russia makes the clouds dark, and the desert turns dark in autumn. The quilt has been as cold as iron for many years, and the delicate child is lying on it and is cracked inside.

The leakage at the bedside has no place to dry, and the rain has not stopped. Since my period is chaotic and I have little sleep, how can I get wet all night long? There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, which can shelter the poor people all over the world and make them happy. They are as safe as a mountain even in the wind and rain! Alas! When this house suddenly appears in front of me, my house alone will be broken down and frozen to death! Mr. Shu Huyin's Wall Wang An's stone thatched eaves are long and quiet, without moss, and the flowers and trees are planted by hand.

A river of water protects the fields and surrounds them with green, and two mountains with rows of gates bring in green. Xijiang Moon Walking along the yellow sand road at night Xin Qiji's bright moon leaves the moon and the magpies are frightened, the breeze blows in the middle of the night and the cicadas chirp.

The fragrance of rice flowers speaks of a good harvest, and the sound of frogs sounds. There are seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points of rain in front of the mountain.

In the old days, by the forest of Maodian Society, I suddenly saw a bridge over a stream when the road turned. (Extracurricular) Night Rain Sends to the North Mr. Li Shangyin asked if the return date has not been announced. The night rain in Bashan swelled the autumn pond.

How can you cut off the candles from the west window and talk about the night fish in Bashan? On poetry, the poems of Zhao Yi, Li and Du have been passed down by thousands of mouths of mouth, but they are no longer new.

Talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the army for hundreds of years. Happy meeting Li Yu went up to the west building alone without words, the moon was like a hook.

The lonely Wutong deep courtyard locks Qingqiu. 3. Find some simpler classical Chinese texts that are suitable for students in the first year of junior high school to read

1. Wen Zhengming’s calligraphy is selected from the original text of "Shulin Chronicles". Wen Zhengming later wrote the "Thousand-Character Essay", with ten copies a day as a guide , the book then made great progress.

I have been reading books all my life, and I have never been content with answering people's simple letters. Reading e69da5e887aae799bee5baa631333239306535 training 1. Explain the underlined words in the following sentences ① Shu Sui Da Jin ( ) ② Born in books ( ) ③ Or answer people’s simple notes ( ) ( ) 2. Change "If you don’t take it lightly, you will never get tired of changing it again and again." Translated into modern Chinese.

Translation 3. Summarize the core of this passage in one sentence. Answer: 2. The original name of Tiechu Mozhen is Mozhen River, which is located at the foot of Elephant Er Mountain in Meizhou.

Legend has it that Li Taibai was studying in the mountains, but he abandoned it before completing it. After crossing a stream, I met an old woman grinding an iron pestle and asked her, "I want to make a needle." I said my surname was Wu.

There is Wushi Rock next to the current stream. Note: [媪] (ǎo) an old woman.

[杵] (chǔ) mallet. [Graduation] Completion of academic reading training 1. Explain the meaning of the added words in the text: go ( ), side ( ), desire ( ), return: ( ) 2. Explain what the word "zhi" in the following sentences refers to. 1) Asked, he said : "I want to make needles.

" ( ) 2) Learn and practice from time to time ( ) 3. Translate the underlined sentences in the text. Answer: 4. Use an idiom to summarize the center of this text and say Tell me what this article has inspired you. Answer: 3. Raising a chicken every day. Original text Nowadays, if someone catches his neighbor's chicken every day, he may tell him, "This is not the way of a gentleman."

Say: "Please harm it. Raising a chicken every month, Waiting for the next year and then it’s over.” Note ①: Here is the meaning of stealing. Reading training 1. Explanation and adding punctuation: Right and wrong is the way of a gentleman ( ) ( ) Waiting for the next year and then it’s over ( ) 2. Translate the following sentence (4 points) Someone is here today Translation: It is not a gentleman's way to chase his neighbor's chicken every day. Translation: Please sacrifice it and chase a chicken every month to wait for the next year.

Translation: 4. Xue Tan Xueyu. Original text: Xue Tan Xueyu admired Qin Qing. He did not exhaust the skills of Qin Qing, so he said that he had exhausted them, so he resigned and returned. Qin Qingfu stopped, walking on the outskirts of the road in farewell, Fujie's tragic song, the sound vibrated the trees, and the sound stopped the moving clouds.

Xue Tan thanked him for his rebellion and dared not return home for the rest of his life. Note ①崴: This is singing.

② Farewell in Jiaoqu: Farewell and a banquet to see off. Jiaoqu, the main road in the suburbs.

③Fujie Elegy: Fujie, beating the beat. ④Xue Tan Nai thanked him for his counterargument: Thank you, apologize.

Reading training 1. Explain the meaning of the following highlighted words in the text.

① The skill of Qin Qing ( ) ② Qin Qing Fu Zhi ( ) ③ Xiang Yan Xingyun ( ) 2. Translation: Xue Tanxue admired Qin Qing, the skill of Qing Qing, and said that he has exhausted it Translation: 4. This story What kind of inspiration does it give you? Answer: 5. Is there anything redeemable about Xue Tan? If so, what is it? Answer: 5. The eyebrows, eyes, mouth, and nose all have spirit.

One day, Mou Wei said to Nose: "How can you be ranked above me?" Nose said: "I can eliminate the smell and smell, and then the seeds can be eaten, so I am above you." Nose said: Eye said: "What can you do that you are above me?" Eye said: "I can see good and evil, and see things. My achievements are not small. I am suitable to live above you."

Nose He also said: "If so, what can Mei do to live above me?" Mei said: "I can't compete with you. If I live under the eyes and nose, I don't know where you can put your face?" (Selected from Luo Ye's "Talks of a Drunkard") [Notes] ① God: spirituality. ② Si: each other.

1. Please use "/" to segment the following sentences (in two places). I can avoid the fragrant and stinky food, and then the food can be eaten, so I am above you.

2. The word "wei" in the following sentences has the same meaning as the word "wei" in the example sentences ( ). Example: One day, Mou Wen Nose said: "How can you be superior to me?" A. This can be used as a help but not as a goal.

B. If you do it, the difficult things will become easy. C. Not enough for outsiders.

D. When Zhou Chu was young, he was fierce and chivalrous and was troubled by the villagers. 3. Translation.

If so, how can my eyebrows be superior to me? 4. After reading the full text, what enlightenment did you get from the dispute between eyebrows, eyes, mouth, and nose? 6. Fools eat salt. In the past, there was a fool who lived in his family. The owner and the food are too bland and tasteless.

When the master hears it, it is more beneficial to salt. After getting the salt soup, he thought to himself: "So the reason for the soup is salt.

How many more things are there?" A fool is ignorant and eats salt in vain. The salt is already refreshing in the mouth ②, and returning to ③ is a problem.

("Hundred Yu Jing") [Notes] ①Benefit: increase. ②Shuang: corrupt (taste).

③Back: Same as "anti", opposite. 1. Explain the underlined words.

(1) Master and food (2) Salt is the reason 2. What did the fool do after he found that the food tasted good because of salt? 3. Please use concise language to summarize the truth behind this joke. 7. It’s not easy to deal with ①.

4. Must-read ancient Chinese prose and poetry for junior high school students

Ten Analects of Confucius - Wisdom of Confucius written on the blackboard Spring and Autumn Confucius

Fish is what I want - the most difficult choice in the world Mencius of the Warring States Period

Born in sorrow and died of happiness - Between happiness and suffering Mencius of the Warring States Period

Cao GUI's Controversy - The Voice and Echo of Wisdom "Zuo Zhuan"

Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi for accepting remonstrance - the inner mirror of the ancients "Warring States Policy"

Setting an example - history and the wilderness of the Three Kingdoms Zhuge Liang in our hearts

Peach Blossom Spring - the poet The spiritual utopia of Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming

The Three Gorges - the endless frontier of the world of mountains and rivers, Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty

Ma Shuo - the classic tragedy of bosom friends, Tang Han Yu

Humble Room Inscription - the poet's spiritual thatched cottage, Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty

The Story of Xiaoshitan - the spiritual dream of nature, Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty

The Story of Yueyang Tower - the hermit in Yueyang Tower, Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty

The Drunkard's Pavilion - The Prefect's Dream Garden Song Ouyang Xiu

The Love of Lotus - The Spiritual History of a Lotus by Dunyi of the Song Dynasty

Night Tour of Chengtian Temple ——The chanting song Su Shi in the dark night

A preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang——A scroll of thread-bound book Ming Song Lian in the wind and snow

Guan Ju——The peach blossoms and flowing water in the Book of Songs "The Book of Songs"

Jianjia - the most beautiful autumn in history "The Book of Songs"

Viewing the sea - above the sea, Cao Cao of the Han Dynasty under the starry sky

Drinking - — A person’s chrysanthemums and wine Tao Yuanming of the Jin Dynasty

Farewell to Du Shaofu’s appointment in Shuzhou—the smoke-filled road to a foreign land Wangbo of the Tang Dynasty

At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain—the green mountains in the morning light Green water Tangwang Bay

Envoys arrive at the fortress - the sunset over the long river outside the fortress Tang Wang Wei heard Wang Changling

The left and round dragon Biao has this message - Li Bai's sorrowful heart and the bright moon Tang Li Bai

Traveling is Difficult - Li Bai's Long Spiritual Road Tang Li Bai

Looking at the Mountains - Respecting the Ancient Mount Tai by Tang Du Fu

Spring View - The Broken Flowers of Spring The Traces of Tang Du Fu

The Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind - The Story of Storms in the Thatched Cottage by Tang Du Fu

The Song of Bai Xue Sending Judge Wu Back to the Capital - The Song of Farewell in the Wind and Snow of Tang Dynasty Cen Shen

In early spring, Zhang Shiyuan of the Water Department was outside - Han Yu's spring smoke and willows in Tang Dynasty Han Yu

Rewarding Lotte and seeing gifts at the first banquet in Yangzhou - A bumpy life and a bitter journey in Tang Dynasty Liu Yuxi

Observing the cutting of wheat - the watchman of life, Tang Bai Juyi

Spring trip to Qiantang Lake - Tang Zi Juyi on a bright spring day

A trip to Yanmen Prefecture A distant memory of the autumn sky full of autumn colors Tang Li He

Red Cliff - a sad historical dictionary Tang Du Mu

Parking at Qinhuai - misty rain on the Qinhuai River Tang Du Mu

Night rain sent to the north - —The Sorrow of Tang Li Shangyin on a Rainy Night

Untitled—The Song of Moonlight under the Brilliant Starry Sky by Tang Li Shangyin

The Joy of Meeting—The Lonely Sycamore Tree in Autumn by Li Yu of the Southern Tang Dynasty

Fisherman's Proud - Classical Concern Fan Zhongyan of Song Dynasty

Huanxisha - Momentary Gorgeousness and Decay by Song Yanshu

Climbing Feilai Peak - Sparkling Wisdom of Song Dynasty Wang Anshi

Jiang Chengzi - Su Shi's unrestrained development and vicissitudes of Song Su Shi

Water Melodies Song Tou - The fleeting time in the moonlight is like water, Song Su Shi

Visiting Shanxi Village - The Journey of Dark Willows and Bright Flowers by Song Luyou

Broken Waves - The Cold Light Under the Lanterns

Song Xin Qiji

Crossing the Lingding Ocean - the mountains and rivers of the Song Dynasty Song Wen Tianxiang

The clear sand in the sky - the sad thoughts under the setting sun Yuan Ma Zhiyuan

Hillside Sheep ——The grief-stricken Huang Tuyuan Zhang Yanghao

Jihai’s Miscellaneous Poems Gong Zizhen 5. Extracurricular classical Chinese reading in the first grade of junior high school

1 Salvage the iron ox from the Fuliang in the middle of the Song River, and use the iron ox to eight dimensions. One ox weighs tens of thousands of pounds.

During the period of peace, the water surged to the point of breaking the bridge, and the cattle were submerged in the river, and those who could get out were recruited. Zhending monk Huai Bing used two large boats filled with earth, clamped oxen to hold them in place, and used big wood as a weighing hook to hook the oxen. He slowly removed the earth, and the boats floated on the oxen.

The transshipment envoy Zhang Tao heard about it and gave him purple clothes. 2 Those who were crowned kings were from Ji. When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered him to herd cattle on the mountain, sneak into the school building, and listen to the students reciting books. After listening, he memorized them silently.

Returning home at dusk, he forgot his cattle. If someone brings a cow to scold the fields, his father will be angry and beat him up.

It’s as good as before. The mother said, "You are so crazy, why won't you listen to what you do?" Mian Yin left and lived in a monk's temple.

He went out at night, sat on the Buddha's lap, read it under the light of a long bright lamp, and it was so clear that it was so clear that the whole day was over. There are many earthen idols in the Buddha statues, they are ferocious and terrifying; they crown children as peaceful as if they were not seen.

Han Xing in Kuaiji heard about it, so he was admitted as a disciple and became a Confucian scholar. 6. Classical Chinese essays outside the first grade of junior high school

Wang Mianzhe, a native of Zhuji.

When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered him to herd cattle on the mountain, sneak into the school building, and listen to the students reciting books. After listening, he memorized them silently. Returning at dusk, he forgot his cattle.

If someone brings a cow to scold the field, his father will be angry and beat him up. It's back to its original state.

My mother said, "My son is so crazy, why won't he listen to what he does?" Mian Yin left and lived in a monk's temple. He sneaked out at night, sat on the Buddha's lap, held the policy and illuminated the long-lit lantern, and read it, until the end of the day.

There are many earthen idols in the Buddha statues, which are ferocious and terrifying; they crown children as peaceful as if they were missing. Han Xing in Kuaiji heard about it, so he was admitted as a disciple and became a Confucian scholar.

Translation: Wang Mian is from Zhuji County. When he was seven or eight years old, his father asked him to herd cattle on the field. He secretly ran into the school to listen to the students reading.

After listening, I always remember it silently. When he returned home in the evening, he forgot all about the cattle grazing.

Wang Mian's father was furious and beat Wang Mian. Afterwards, he was still like this.

His mother said: "This child wants to study so much, why not let him do it?" From then on, Wang Mian left home and stayed in a temple. As soon as night came, he would quietly come out and sit on the lap of the Buddha statue. He held a book in his hand and read under the light of the lantern in front of the Buddha statue. The sound of the book continued until dawn.

Most of the Buddha statues are made of clay, and each one has a ferocious and terrifying face. Although Wang Mian was a child, his expression was calm, as if he had not seen anything.

Anyang's Hanxing heard about him and thought he was different, so he was collected as a student. Wang Mian then studied to become a learned and versatile Confucian scholar. Topic: 1. Give the following pronunciations for the following words: 辄 ( ) Lang ( ) Tian ( ) Ru ( ) 2. Choose the correct explanation of the following words 1) Stealing into the school ( ) A stealing B secretly C having a small voice 2) listening ( ) A finished B already C stopped 3) Mian Yin went to Yiseng Temple ( ) A because B so C relied on 4) enrolled as a disciple ( ) A accepted B into C to do 3. Write the main idea of ??the following sentence or lead a cow to blame Those who stalk the fields will be attacked by their father when they are angry.

4. What inspirations have you gained after reading this article? . 7. Classical Chinese essays for the first grade of junior high school

Volume 1. "Children's Interests" (Shen Fu) (original text) I recall that when I was a child, I could open my eyes to the sun and see clearly every detail. I would carefully examine the texture of small things when I saw them. Therefore, there is an interest in things outside of things.

In the summer, mosquitoes turn into thunder, and I personally imagine a group of cranes dancing in the sky. Wherever I want to go, there are thousands or hundreds of cranes, and it turns out they are cranes. When I look at them with my head raised, my neck is very strong. He also left the mosquitoes under the plain tent and slowly sprayed the smoke, causing them to fly away against the smoke. They looked like a blue cloud and white cranes, and they looked like cranes in the sky, which made them happy and happy.

I would often squat on the concave and convex places of the earthen wall or the flowerbeds where grasses are cluttered, so that they are flush with the platform; I would look carefully and see the grass as a forest, insects and mosquitoes as beasts, and the earth and gravel as protrusions. It is a hill, and the concave ones are gullies. The mind wanders among them, enjoying itself. One day, I saw two insects fighting among the grass. As I watched, I was very excited. Suddenly, a huge thing came up, uprooted the mountain and felled the tree, covered it with a mangy toad, and swallowed the two insects with a flick of its tongue.

When I was young, I was lost in thought and was startled. He was calm, caught the shrimps and toads, whipped them dozens of times, and drove them away to other courtyards.

2. The Ten Principles of "The Analects" (Original Text) 1. Confucius said: "Isn't it also true to learn and practice it over time? Isn't it a joy to have friends come from afar? People don't know and are not surprised. Aren't you a gentleman?" 2. Zengzi said: "I will examine myself three times: Have I been unfaithful to others? "I am a teacher." 4. The Master said: "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is perilous." 5. Master said: "You know what you know!" "I don't know because I don't know." 6. Confucius said: "When you see a virtuous person, you should think about it. When you see a virtuous person, you should introspect yourself." 7. Confucius said: "When three people walk together, they must have me as their teacher." "Choose the good ones and change the bad ones." 8. Zengzi said: "A scholar cannot be without great perseverance. The responsibilities are heavy and the road is long." "After that, isn't it so far away?" 9. Confucius said: "When the years are cold, you will know that the pines and cypresses will wither." 10. Zigong asked, "Is there anything that can be done throughout your life?" Confucius said: "It's like that." Forgive me! Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you." 3. "Mountain City" Pu Songling (original text) Huanshan Mountain City is one of the eight scenic spots in the city, but it has not been seen for several years. . Sun Gongzi Yunian and his companions were drinking upstairs. Suddenly they saw a solitary tower rising from the top of the mountain, with Qingming high up on it.

No matter what, I saw dozens of palaces, green tiles and flying rafts, and I realized that it was a mountain city. Not long after, the tall wall stretched out for six or seven miles and turned out to be the city wall.

There are buildings like buildings, halls like, and squares like buildings. They are clearly visible in the hundreds of millions. Suddenly a strong wind blew up, the dust and air were thick, and the city was just a blur.

Now that the wind is calm and the sky is clear, everything is gone, except for a dangerous building that rises directly to the sky. The building has five frames, and the windows are all open; there are five bright spots in one row, which are the sky outside the building.

Layer-by-layer index, the higher the building, the less bright it becomes. Count to eight layers and cut them like star points.

Above it, it is dim and misty, and its levels cannot be calculated. On the upper floor, people were coming and going, leaning or standing.

As time passes, the building gradually becomes lower, and its top is visible; gradually it becomes like an ordinary building; then it becomes like a high house; suddenly it becomes like a fist or a bean, and then it is invisible. I also heard that some early travelers saw people and shops on the mountain, which were no different from the rest of the world, so it was also called "Ghost Market".

4. Two articles from "Shishuo Xinyu" Liu Yiqing's "Yong Xue" (original text) Xie Taifu Hanxue gathered in the house to discuss the meaning of thesis with his children. Suddenly it snowed suddenly, and the father-in-law said happily: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "The difference can be made by spreading salt in the air."

The brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing up due to the wind. "The Duke laughed happily.

That is to say, the eldest brother Gong has no daughter, and she is also the wife of General Wang Ning of the left. "Chen Taiqiu and You Qiu" (original text) Chen Taiqiu and his friends were traveling in Qiu. When they were on their way, they failed to pass, so Taiqiu left them.

Even after leaving. Yuan Fang was seven years old and started playing outside his home.

The guest asked Yuan Fang: "Is your Majesty here?" He replied: "I haven't seen you for a long time, and you have left." The friend then said angrily: "You are not a human being! We behave as expected and agree with each other. Let's go."

Yuan Fang said: "If you and your family are on the same day, it is untrustworthy; if you are scolding your father, it is rude." The friend was ashamed and got out of the car to lead him. Of.

Yuan Fang is getting started, regardless. 5. "A blessing in disguise and a horse lost" "Huainanzi· Human Lessons" (original text) If there is a person who is close to the fortress and has good skills, his horse will die for no reason and enter the wild.

Everyone paid tribute to him, and his father said: "How can this suddenness not be a blessing?" After staying for a few months, his horse returned with Hu Junmao. Everyone congratulated him, and his father said, "Why can't this cause disaster?" The family was rich and had good horses, and his son was good at riding them, but they fell and broke his legs.

Everyone was worried about him, and his father said: "Why is this not a blessing?" After one year of residence, a large number of barbarians entered the fortress, and the strong men led the strings to fight. Nineteen of those who were close to the fortress died.

Because of his lameness, father and son protect each other. Volume 2 5 "Injury to Zhongyong" Original text: Fang Zhongyong, a citizen of Jinxi, lived in farming for generations.

In the fifth year of Zhong Yongsheng's reign, he still didn't know the books and utensils, so he suddenly cried out for them. The father was different, so he borrowed something from someone nearby, wrote four lines of poetry, and gave it his own name.

His poems are about raising parents and bringing in the family, and they are passed on to the scholars in the township. It refers to those who write poems about objects and their literary and scientific aspects are impressive.

The people of the town were curious about him. They would visit his father as a guest or beg for him with coins. The father benefited from this, and Zhongyong paid homage to the people of the city, and did not let him learn.

I have heard about it for a long time. In the Ming Dao, when the ancestors returned home and met them at the uncle's house, they were twelve or three years old.

The poems written cannot be compared to those heard in the past. Seven years later, he returned from Yangzhou and went to his uncle's house to ask him, saying: "Everyone has disappeared."

The prince said: "Zhongyong's enlightenment is received by heaven. He is received by heaven. Yes, the wise are far away from the talented people.

If you die for everyone, then the person who accepts it will not come. Everybody; now I don’t want to accept it. If I want to protect the people, but I don’t accept the people, how can I just do it for everyone?" 15 "Sun Quan Encourages Learning" Original text: At the beginning, Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are now in charge of Tu, so you must do it. "Learn!" Mongolia has many affairs in the Israeli army.

Quan said: "Why do I want you to study the classics and become a doctor? When you dabble in it, you can see the past. You talk about many things, who is alone? Reading alone, I think it will be of great benefit."

Meng Nai began to study. When Lu Su passed by Xunyang, he discussed with Meng. He was shocked and said: "The talent you have now is not the same as that of returning to Wu Xia Amen!" Meng said: "We have been apart for three days, and we treat each other with admiration. How can I see this? It’s too late!” Su then paid homage to Meng’s mother and left as friends.

20 "Vitriol" Original text: There are people in Beijing who are good at ventriloquism. For a large banquet with guests, an eight-foot barrier is placed in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist sits in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan, and a foot.

All the guests sat together. After a while, I heard a touch of a ruler in the barrier, and everyone sat in silence, with no one daring to make a scene.

Hearing the barking of dogs in the deep alley, a woman was startled and couldn't stretch her legs, and her husband was gibbering. Then the child woke up and cried loudly.

My husband also woke up. The woman strokes the baby's breast, and the baby cries, and the woman pats it and whines.

Another eldest child wakes up and the fussing continues. At this time, the sounds of the woman slapping the baby, whimpering, the baby crying with nipple in his mouth, the older child just waking up, and her husband yelling loud at the older child, were all given out simultaneously, truly wonderful.

Full seats.