What made Cixi have the courage to declare war on many powers in the world?

1900, the Qing dynasty was already a spent force. In the face of the world powers, we can only rely on some ministers to mediate slowly and barely maintain the rule of the royal family with the money and territory of the Qing Dynasty. However, under such circumstances, Cixi was tough once and declared war on the world powers directly. Does Bian Xiao want to ask Cixi where she got the courage to do so, just like everyone else?

What news did Yung Wing bring to Cixi when he entered Palace of Gathered Elegance at night?

1900 On May 20, in a dark night with heavy rain and opaque hands, the Minister of the Interior of the Qing Dynasty? Worried about royal etiquette, Rong Lu rushed to Palace of Gathered Elegance overnight and told Empress Dowager Cixi. Just got it? Top secret information of the Qing dynasty? .

Originally, two hours ago, Rong Lu cronies? Luo Jiajie, a route for providing foodstuff in Jiangsu, finally sent someone to send an information letter, which read:

The world powers have reached an understanding on * * *, and will soon take joint action to force Cixi to hand over real power and let Emperor Guangxu preside over state affairs.

Rong Lu was shocked when he got this information. Once Cixi loses power, she is definitely gone. He has always opposed the reform and reform, and is bound to become a fish on the chessboard of Emperor Guangxu. Being a prisoner is an extravagant hope. Maybe he will be sent directly to his hometown station to die.

What did Cixi decide after seeing the tip-off?

When Yung Yung invaded Palace of Gathered Elegance late at night, Cixi was still worried about state affairs.

Cixi was shocked when she saw the tip-off, but she kept calm as a ruler and quickly stabilized her emotions. After thinking for a moment, she asked Rong Lu to handle this matter? International issues? what's up The emergency plan declared war on the world powers.

This measure shocked Rong Lu even more. Why is Cixi Lafayette, who has always been unwilling to be passive in Nuo Nuo, working so hard at this time?

As early as a few decades ago, when the Qing Dynasty was still very powerful, the British and French allied forces made a casual excuse and went directly to Beijing. At that time, Cixi fled to the summer resort directly with Xianfeng.

At this point, the Qing Dynasty has settled in Sun Shan, and it is no longer that year. Cixi made such a decision, which made her puzzled.

The real reason why Cixi declared war on the great powers.

In fact, it was not Cixi's waist that was hard, but was forced by this desperate message.

When Britain and France invaded Beijing, although embarrassed, they recognized Xianfeng's regime. This time it's different. The powers wanted to seize power from him and support Guangxu, which was unacceptable to her.

Instead of waiting for the blood to be lost, it is better to have a larger foe, and there may be a chance.

For this matter, the next day, Cixi held a ministerial mobilization meeting and revealed the news of declaring war on the powers. Ministers also know that when Cixi falls, their group of people will end up miserable, so they cry to express their heartfelt wishes to Cixi and decide to fight against foreign devils all over the world.

1June 2, 9001day, in a surprise, empress dowager cixi publicly announced:

Declare war on world powers.

This kind of overreaching behavior surprised people all over China, and they were curious about what the Cixi Lafayette wanted and what medicine was sold in the gourd.

The most basic condition of war is to have an army. Does Cixi have it?

Cixi wants to fight. Does he have an army?

Cixi presided over the state affairs for decades, of course, knowing that fighting needs an army.

First of all, in order to protect his own safety, he dispatched some so-called elite divisions to Beijing to take charge of escort, almost all the troops of the Manchu Dynasty.

How to deal with foreigners? Cixi had a brainwave and thought of a wonderful theory. China still has an army. Although Cixi doesn't know how strong she is, there are no soldiers to send anyway. To save face, she had to let them go.

Speaking of which, you should understand that this army is? Boxer.

At that time, the invulnerable and fantastic boxer movement had been widely circulated among the people.

Empress Dowager Cixi immediately sent the military ministers fortitude and Zhao Shuqiao to Zhuozhou, Hebei Province, where the Boxer Rebellion was located, to investigate whether there were rumors that it was so magical.

According to the truth, both of them are important officials of the imperial court and should have strong resolution, but I don't know what the situation is. These two ministers were cheated by dazzling tricks.

The boxer suffered a fiasco and Qing was forced to sign a treaty.

Imagine how the Boxer Rebellion could defeat Eight-Nation Alliance, a well-equipped country, with spears and broadswords in its hands.

1June, 900, Dagubao and Tianjin successively fell. At first, Eight-Nation Alliance was besieged by the Qing army and the Boxer Rebellion because he underestimated his enemies.

But it is precisely because of this that, after increasing its strength, it no longer has scruples and directly attacks Beijing. Cixi and Guangxu fled hastily.

Li Hongzhang can only be ordered to make peace with Eight-Nation Alliance.

The Coalition forces that suffered losses simply ignored it and directly increased their strength from 30,000 to100,000. They set out directly from Beijing and successively occupied Shanhaiguan, Baoding and Shanxi. At the same time, Russia also sent 654.38+07,000 cavalry to invade northeast China.

In this case, Qing was forced to sign the "Xin Chou Treaty".

What is the authenticity of the tip-off provided by Rong Lu?

After signing 10,000 unequal treaties, Cixi was relieved.

Because during this period, the powers have been arguing about the distribution of interests in China, and there is no mention of imperial power at all.

This move made Cixi suspicious.

Aren't the powers trying to force Cixi? Was Guangxu still in power? Really? Why has there been no movement? In this case, Cixi became suspicious of this secret report and sent Li Hongzhang to investigate the matter.

After learning the truth, Li Hongzhang laughed and cried.

It turned out that when the British were in China, there was an English newspaper, Good News of North China, which published a review. The general content is:

I hope Empress Dowager Cixi can retreat behind the scenes and return the political affairs to Guangxu.

Originally, this was just an idea expressed in the newspaper. Who knows that Luo Jiajie, a grain merchant in Jiangsu, immediately began to daydream, and because of his poor English, he mistakenly thought that the world powers would force Cixi to return to state affairs. Finally, it led to Cixi's feat of declaring war on the great powers.

In fact, everyone should just look at it as a little joke. When the Qing dynasty was strong, the powers coveted it for a long time. Empress Dowager Cixi declared war on the great powers, only providing them with an excuse to carve up China. Without this incident, there will be other incidents. The only thing that makes people feel sad is that after the signing of the "Xin Chou Treaty", Li Hongzhang has already seen that the Qing Dynasty has been unable to return to heaven and sighed. The country is at stake! ? , died in anxiety.