Who put an end to the Five Chaos in China and put down the Five Chaos in China?

Who put down five random flowers? In history, Tuoba Tao, the ancestor of the Northern Wei Dynasty, put down five random flowers. China was probably in the north, and with the rise of Tuoba family in the Northern Wei Dynasty, the north gradually unified. In the fifth year of Taiyan, in 439 AD, Tuoba Tao, the ancestor of the Northern Wei Dynasty, conquered Beiliang and the north was unified. Later, China officially entered the confrontation between the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

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China in the Five Rebellions refers to the period when the national strength was weak during the Rebellion of Eight Kings in the Western Jin Dynasty. Many nomadic people beyond the Great Wall took this opportunity to set up several non-Han regimes one after another to confront the southern regime. "Wuhu" mainly refers to the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Anta, Qiang and five Hutu tribes, but in fact, Wuhu is the representative of all kinds of chaotic Hutu in China at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, and the number is far from five.

Over the past 100 years, there have been dozens of northern nationalities and countries established in North China, with different strengths and weaknesses, among which 16 countries have existed for a long time and have great influence. After the northern part was unified by the former Qin Dynasty, China showed the characteristics of the former Southern and Northern Dynasties.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, the Hu people took advantage of the chaos to fight against gold. After the collapse of the Western Jin Dynasty, in order to avoid chaos, the royal family of the Jin Dynasty and the residents of the northern Yellow River valley entered the stable Yangtze River valley, which was called Guan Yi Du Nan in history. South crossing leads to the shift of economic center of gravity to the south.

China usually made mistakes from the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty (365,438+06) until Xianbei Northern Wei Dynasty unified the North (439). Some scholars also call it "Yongjia Rebellion", "Lu Chen in the Central Plains" and "The Fall of the Central Plains". During this period, historians generally believe that it was a disaster for the Han nationality. In 58 1 year, Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty established the Sui Dynasty and destroyed the Chen Dynasty in 589, ending 300 years of turmoil and partition in China.

When the Eastern Jin Dynasty was established, the Central Plains had fallen into the hands of the Hu people. The Han people in the Central Plains, led by Zu Ti, Huan Wen and other famous soldiers, fought back by the Jedi, and finally failed because they were outnumbered. Patriotic soldiers who moved south often took it as their duty to explore the Central Plains in the north and recover lost land. The war between the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Wuhu, and the struggle between the sixteen countries, made this war happen again and again. Hehuai area is the main battlefield of civil war.

Main process

Wu Luanhua was kicked away by Di and Xiongnu.

In the winter of 304, Li Xiong, the leader of the Di nationality, occupied Chengdu, calling himself "King of Chengdu", and was known as Cheng Han in history. Liu Yuan, a Xiongnu aristocrat, started from Lishi, known as Qianzhao in history, which was the beginning of Wuhu's founding.

In 3 10, Liu Yuan died, and his son Liu Cong killed He and acceded to the throne.

3 1 1 year (five years of Yongjia) In April, Liu Cong's men annihilated more than 100,000 Jin troops in Ningping City, Guxian County, and captured and killed Yan and others. Liu Cong also sent general Hu Yanyan to attack Luoyang, and defeated 8 Jin J repeatedly, killing more than 30,000 people before and after. In June, Hu Yanyan arrived in Luoyang, where Liu Yao and others led the troops to meet the enemy, attacked Luoyang, connived at the looting of his men, captured Emperor Huaidi alive, killed more than 30,000 princes, imperial clan, officials and soldiers, and wantonly dug graves and burned palaces, which is known as "Yongjia Disaster" or "Yongjia Chaos" in history.

In 3 13, Liu Cong poisoned Jin Huaidi. Sima Ye, the nephew of Emperor Huai, ascended the throne in Chang 'an to pay homage to the Jin Emperor.

3 16 years ago, Zhao attacked Chang' an and captured Jin.

In 3 17, Xian Di Chen was killed, and Wang Dao and Wang Dun, the gentry, supported the distant imperial clan of the Jin Dynasty and ascended the throne for Xian Di in Jiankang. The Western Jin Dynasty perished in 5 1 year, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty began.

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Five random China _ Baidu Encyclopedia

After the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty, there were still many areas loyal to the Jin Dynasty in the north, namely Liu Kun in the north of Bingzhou, Pipi in Youzhou, Cao Ben and Xu Niche in Jizhou and Qingzhou. There are Murong Hui and Duan as soon as possible in the northeast; There are also kings in the north; There is also the Zhang Group in Liangzhou, Northwest China.

However, Liu Kun of Bingzhou was defeated by Schleswig first and took refuge in Youzhou section. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Wang Dun ordered Duan Pili to put Liu Kun to death, and Duan Pili was also defeated by Schleswig. After Liu Cong's death, as many as 200,000 families fled to the headquarters, and Jin Jun once attacked Jiangxian County, not far from its capital. Jin Zhun killed Liu Xie, established the king system, became a vassal of the rulers, and was soon killed.

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Reason: In the past hundred years, various ethnic groups in the North have established dozens of countries with different strengths in North China, which opened the period of Five Lakes and Sixteen Countries, and the Five Revolt was kicked off by Di and Xiongnu. In the winter of 304, Li Xiong, the leader of the Yi nationality, occupied Chengdu, calling himself "King of Chengdu". Cheng Han was called in history, and Liu Yuan, a Xiongnu aristocrat, set out from Lishi (now Lishi, Shanxi), where he was called Zhao Han.

The period from 304 AD to 439 AD is called five wild flowers. In 439 AD, the Northern Wei Dynasty fought against the Southern Song Dynasty. The "Zhenguan rule" of Tao in the Northern Wei Dynasty (three terms), the Southern Dynasty and the (three terms) refers to the Qingming politics during the reign of Emperor Taizong of China. At that time, the national title was Zhenguan (627 -649), so it was called Zhenguan Governance in history.

This was the first rule of the Tang Dynasty, which laid a solid foundation for the later rule of Kaiyuan. In other words, 304-627 is the distance from Wuluanhua to Zhenguan, which is 323 years.

Baidu encyclopedia-five random flowers

What is the ending of five random flowers in history? The historical event of "Five Wild Flowers" is very famous in China, because the Han nationality in the Central Plains was almost wiped out by these majority ethnic groups. This can be said to be the darkest and scariest period in my history. Since Tian Zi, a famous Western Jin Dynasty, came to power, the Eight Kings Rebellion broke out in generate in the Western Jin Dynasty, and the strength of the Jin Dynasty was greatly reduced, and most famous families in the south were out of control. Wuhu took advantage of the gap to rebel, vigorously attacked * * *, and what's more, indirectly used men as rations in marching operations, resulting in a sharp drop of more than 6 million in the south.

So what ethnic groups are Wuhu? Wuhu is a Xiongnu, a Jiezu, a Xianbei, a Di and a Qiang, among which the Jiezu is the cutest, and countless Han people died at their hands. Wuhu has brought heavy losses to Central Plains culture, so what is their final result? Let me analyze it with you.

Photo of Wei Dao in Wuhu in the Western Jin Dynasty. If there is infringement, please delete it.

Let's start with the Jie nationality, which can be said to be the worst of the five lakes. The whole nation has been wiped out. Jie people are called the most cruel people, and they can get money quickly by killing people. It is said that marching soldiers never bring supplies, but they specialize in catching men. They are called "two-legged sheep" when they run a shop during the day, and they are cheated and vented later. Very cruel. Later, in the confrontation led by Ran Min, Jie people suffered a devastating blow. Later, the rest went to Xianbei, Nanliang and other places to rebel, and were completely killed by Xianbei and Chen Baxian. There are no outstanding people in the world.

Photo album of fighting Han in Wuhu. If there is infringement, please delete it.

Qiang people, this nation has been completely extinct. The Qiang people first fought with the Miao people and seized the Guanzhong area. After Fu Jian established the former Qin Dynasty, it fought against the Qiang people. Later, Yao Xiang, the leader of the Qiang people, ran back to his hometown, and the remaining Qiang people of Jiuji returned to Guanzhong, killing Fu Jian's descendants and establishing a political power, which was called the post-Qin Dynasty in history. However, there were not too many teenagers, and the post-Qin dynasty was also attacked and killed by most other ethnic groups, and the few Qiang people were basically wiped out. Most of them gradually integrated into the Han nationality.

If there is infringement, please delete it.

Most Di people have been wiped out. There are not many people in di ahead of schedule, which is about 500,000. Before that, Fu Jian also established the pre-Qin regime by relying on the bravery and good fighting of Di people, and then dispersed these 500,000 people in Chang 'an, Luoyang, Yecheng and other places. However, Tijen is absolutely cruel. At first, hundreds of thousands of Miao people in Luoyang were killed by Xianbei people, and later they beat 80 thousand people at one time in Yecheng. In Chang 'an, more than 654.38+ten thousand people were killed in the melee with the Qiang people. At first, only a few people were integrated into the Han nationality, but now most ethnic groups such as the Yi nationality are related to the Di nationality.

The integration of Xianbei people and Han people. Xianbei people are still absolutely peaceful, and they were not so violent during the May 4th Movement. The Murong Xianbei people who killed Ran Min, the Lord of Han Dynasty, were exterminated by Tuoba Xianbei. Moreover, Xianbei people automatically continued to learn Chinese culture, and gradually integrated into the Han nationality after Sui and Tang Dynasties. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Tuoba Xianbei established the Northern Wei Dynasty, and the process of sinicization began at this time.

Xiongnu, drive away, Guoguo. This nation is more familiar than other nations, which caused great trouble to the people in the Central Plains in the early Han Dynasty. Later, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty used Wei Qing, Huo Qubing and other generals to fight back against the Huns. Xiongnu is the fiercest nation in the south. Most of the people who were beaten in front were just rushed to Europe, and brought the "whip of God" to Europe. They were basically killed together along the way, which made many ethnic groups in Europe extinct, and Europeans were most afraid of Huns. The southern Xiongnu was gradually alienated by the Han nationality. But after the Five Dynasties Rebellion, it simply disappeared, and Shi Cheng never recorded this nation again. Either fully integrated into China, or extinct by most other ethnic groups.

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One person Wu Luanhua has to mention is Ran Min. If Ran Min hadn't led the Han people to confront and kill most of the Jie people, the Central Plains culture might have disappeared at that time. At the same time, the indiscriminate use of Wuhu is also due to the chaos of the eight kings in the Western Jin Dynasty. From another perspective, Sima Yan, the founding emperor of the Western Jin Dynasty, was a historical sinner.

Tired of watching, let's have a joke to make you happy:

Our computer

A few years ago, a company bought a computer and put it on someone's desk. One day, the man was asked by the leader to talk. The leader said: although this computer is on your desk, it is mainly for your own use, but it is not your personal property. You write "My Computer" on the computer, which has a very bad influence. So, "My Computer" was renamed "Our Computer".

Who brought down Wu Luanhua? Who unified China after the China chaos? Five random flowers is a historical period. It seems inappropriate to use the word "appeasement", but it is more appropriate to use the word "end".

It was Tuoba Tao of Xianbei nationality who ended the troubled times in the north, that is, Wu Tai of the Northern Wei Dynasty. It is more difficult to unify China. It was more than 100 years later that Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty usurped the throne in order to seek the dominance of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, ended the Northern and Southern Dynasties and mixed Kun. (The Northern Wei was divided into the Eastern Wei and the Western Wei, and the Eastern Wei later became the Northern Qi and the Western Wei became the Northern Zhou. When Emperor Wendi usurped the throne, the Northern Zhou Dynasty had destroyed the Northern Qi and unified the North. ) Ran Min was just a lean man in the middle of the five chaos years, originally Shi Hu's adopted son. After Shi Hu's death, he established his own family to compete with Murong Xianbei in the north. A large-scale retaliatory slaughter of the Hu people. He represents the culmination of the intensification of racial conflicts in the north. Five chaos in China, which conference semifinals were finally eliminated, slaughtered and stoned to death.

At that time, the Dragon General, the Dragon General, the Dragon General, the Dragon General, the Dragon General and the Dragon General gathered 3000 Jie soldiers to ambush in the area where the Hu people lived in compact communities, and they also wanted to kill Ran Min and others. At that time, Shi Jian was in the center of Taiwan, and Sun led more than 30 people on stage to hold Shi Jian and attack. Shi Jian saw that Sun was destroying Pavilion Road and asked why. Sun Fu said, "Li Nong and others have plotted to gather at the East Gate. I am leading the guards, and I want to inform you first. " Shi Jian said, "You are a hero, so you should serve the official well. I watched you from the stage and never thought about not reporting to me. " So Sun He led the troops to attack Ran Min and Li Nong, but failed to win, and was stationed at Fengyangmen. Ran Min and Li Nong led thousands of foot soldiers into the palace and breached the Jinming Gate. Shi Jian was afraid that Ran Min would kill himself, so he quickly recruited Ran Min and Li Nong, opened the palace door to accept them, and said to them, "Sun has rebelled, so you should punish him immediately." Ran Min and Li Nong attacked and killed Sun. From Fengyangmen to Kunhuadian, there were bodies everywhere, and there were rivers of blood. Ran Min issued an order to inform both inside and outside the imperial court that all six barbarians who dared to use weapons were killed. Some of the conference semifinals broke through the city gates, some climbed over the city walls, and there were countless fugitives. Senior minister Wang Jian and junior official Wang Yu led thousands of foot soldiers to guard the stone statue in Yulong, and food was hung up for him to eat. The city issued an order, saying, "Those who are United with the government will stay, and those who are not United will be released." Ming gate is no longer * * *. So Zhao people within a hundred miles entered the city one after another, and Hu Jie, who was out of the city, blocked the gate. Ran Min understood that the conference semifinals didn't want to be used by himself, and ordered the Zhao people inside and outside to be informed, beheading a conference semifinals and sending them to Fengyang Gate. Wu Zhi was made a third-class civil servant. Killed tens of thousands of Hu people in one day. Ran Min personally led Zhao people to kill Hu Jie, regardless of male or female rank. More than 200,000 dead bodies outside the city were all eaten by wild dogs and wolves. The local army killed the Hu people who lived in the four corners according to Ran Min's orders. At that time, half of the people with tall faces, long noses and many beards died because of indiscriminate killing. In the first month of the sixth year of Yonghe (350 years after the first year), Ran Min wanted to completely destroy the Shi family. Under the pretext of "following Zhao and Li" in the prophecy, the country name was changed to Wei, the surname was changed to Li, and the country name was changed to Qinglong. Shi Kun, Zhang Ju and Wang Lang led seventy thousand troops to attack Yecheng, and Ran Min led more than one thousand cavalry to meet in the north of the city. With a double-edged spear in hand, Ran Min galloped to attack, but his opponent was defeated by the blade, killing three thousand people. Ran Min and Li Nong led thirty thousand cavalry to attack Zhang. In February, Shi Jian secretly sent eunuchs to summon Zhang Shen and others to attack Yecheng. Eunuch reported this matter to Ran Min, Li Nong, Ran Min, Li Nong, Ran Min and Li Nongli, immediately returned, deposed Shi Jian and killed him, and killed 38 people including Shi, and the historian was completely destroyed.