Q: People nowadays use lyrics & gt? Or>? You can use>. Really?

There are many opinions about rhyme, but the main question is whether to use old rhyme or new rhyme. There are many versions of Yun Xin's rhyme books, but if you speak Mandarin well, you won't need them. Just prepare a Xinhua dictionary or something at most. Nowadays, when writing ancient poems, most people still use ancient rhymes. There are also many rhyme books of ancient rhyme, but they are basically inherited from Qieyun. At present, it is recognized that ancient rhymes are written in a flat style, and the lyrics are correct. Personally, it is best for beginners not to covet convenience, but to start with the old rhyme. Because writing metrical poems has a problem of inheritance. Learning ancient rhyme is of great benefit to better understand and grasp the works of predecessors and their changes in rhythm and prosody. At the same time, it won't make a joke that "Chen Ziang Youzhou Tower doesn't rhyme".

The earliest rhyme book "Ping Yun Shui" is hard to see now. After the Qing Dynasty, the rhymes used in people's poetry writing mainly include rhyme, poetic fusion and poetic combination. These rhymes are re-edited and promulgated on the basis of Pingshui Rhyme, which belongs to the category of Pingshui Rhyme, so people are used to calling them Pingshui Rhyme.

Ping Yun Shui * * * has 106 rhyme, in which: Ping Sheng 30 rhyme, Shang Sheng 29 rhyme, De Sheng 30 rhyme, Ru Sheng 17 rhyme. The flat sound in rhyme books can be divided into upper flat sound and lower flat sound. This is only because there are many flat tiles, so it is divided into two volumes, which is equivalent to saying that flat tiles are rolled up and flat tiles are rolled down. It is not the same concept as Yin Ping and Yang Ping in modern Chinese, which deserves attention.

Some words that seem to rhyme today may belong to different rhymes in ancient rhymes. For example, the words "Dong" and "Dong" belong to two rhymes in ancient rhymes, the former belongs to "Upper Ping Dong" and the latter belongs to "Upper Ping Er Dong". Another example is the words "cause" and "sound". The former belongs to the "upper eleven truths" and the latter belongs to the "lower twelve invasions". As for the pronunciation differences of these words in ancient rhyme, we don't need to investigate them too much now. As long as you know: they have different pronunciations at first, and then they become one with the change of language.

Rhyme can be divided into wide rhyme and narrow rhyme, with more words called wide rhyme and fewer words called narrow rhyme. There are many rhymes, so it is easier to choose rhymes when writing poems. With fewer words with narrow rhyme, it is more difficult to choose words, and rhyming poems with narrow rhyme are less common than those with wide rhyme.

The rhyme rules of modern poetry are:

1) Except for the first sentence, which sometimes needs to rhyme, everything else is tied at random, that is, words rhyme at the end of even sentences, and sentences in odd positions don't need to rhyme.

2) Generally, only rhyme is tied, and one rhyme is required to the end. No rhyme change or rhyme is allowed in the middle. Of course, rhyming is not allowed.

3) Rhyme cannot be repeated, that is, "rhyme" is not allowed. In other words, the same rhyme can only be used in different rhymes, and the same rhyme cannot be used repeatedly.

In addition, when the end of the first sentence of each poem is flat, the first sentence should also rhyme. However, because the first sentence can't rhyme (at the end of rhyme), the rhyme of the first sentence is relatively looser than that of other positions, which can be used in both the original rhyme and the adjacent rhyme. It is common that the first sentence of the five laws does not rhyme, and the first sentence of the seven laws rhymes.

As for what is a flat-voiced character and what is a flat-voiced character, we will talk about it tomorrow. Let's talk about neighboring rhymes first.

The so-called adjacent rhyme does not mean that the adjacent rhyme in the rhyme book is adjacent rhyme, but refers to those rhymes with similar pronunciation. "Near" is not separated by the boundary between the upper layer and the lower layer.

Adjacent rhymes, if divided by medieval sounds, are roughly as follows:

A) The two rhymes of East and Winter belong to the same category;

B) Jiang Yangyun belongs to the same category (note that Jiang Yang is not adjacent in the ancient sound, and Jiang Yang is closer to Dongdong, which is a special case);

C) These three rhymes are grouped together;

D) Fish and danger are homonyms;

E) Good rhyme and grey rhyme belong to the same category;

F) Rhyming Ma Jia belongs to a class (special case);

G) True prose and Yuan (Pian) rhyme belong to the same category;

H) Cold deleting the first three rhymes into one category;

I) Delete "first" and "meta (partial) rhyme" as a category;

J) Xiaoyao's three rhymes belong to the same category;

K) Zheng Sanyun belongs to the same category;

L) The two rhymes of steaming invasion belong to one kind (special case);

M) The three rhymes of Qin, Yan and Xian belong to one category.

As for the rhyme of modern poetry, there is a saying that rhyme is not allowed, but there are often exceptions. The ancients also used rhyme to write poems, and also found some reasons for using good names, such as "Lonely geese out of the flock", "Birds flying alone", "pulley body", "gourd body" and "advance and retreat". These are all things after the rough rhyme, so I won't talk about them here.

The rhyme of ancient poetry is looser than that of modern poetry, which can be even or even, and can be changed in the middle, and sometimes rhyme and repetition are allowed, but there must be no less than two rhymes before each change.

The rhyme of words is looser than that of poems. Not only the adjacent rhymes in Pingshui rhyme can be linked, but also the upper tones can be linked. Moreover, many ancient works rhyme in dialects, mainly because people in the Tang and Song Dynasties relied more on rhymes in lyrics. In Qing Dynasty, Ge compiled a poem "Ci of Linz" based on most works of Tang and Song Ci. Because this rhyme book is based on Ping Shui Yun, it only combines, dissembles or reorganizes some rhymes with similar pronunciation, which conforms to the poet's rhyming habits, so it is gradually accepted by poets, and their lyrics are gradually rhymed according to this rhyme book. Linz Zheng Yun is divided into nineteen rhyming poems. Except for fifteen to nineteen rhymes, the other fourteen rhymes are even and even.

The rhyme of Chinese characters is complicated, and different tones have different rules in rhyme, such as flat, flat and flat. There is rhyme at the end and rhyme in the middle. In short, words are filled according to the score, where they need to rhyme, where they don't, whether they rhyme or level off, whether they rhyme at the end or in the middle. There are rules in the music score. Just rhyme according to the music score.

Poetry has rhyme, just like a house with columns; If the pillar is unstable, the house will fall down. If the rhyme is unstable, the poem is not good. Therefore, there are some things to pay attention to in rhyme, especially for beginners:

1) rhyming: commonly known as rhyming, that is to say, the rhyming word is inconsistent with the meaning of the whole sentence, but it barely makes do with a rhyming word.

2) Rhyme: also known as rhyme.

3) Rhyme: The same rhyme word appears repeatedly in a poem, even if it has two meanings, it rhymes. Modern poetry is not allowed to rhyme, but ancient poetry is allowed to rhyme.

4) Inverted rhyme: that is, the words are inverted to rhyme with the rhyme. This situation can also be carried out when some words are reversed, which does not have much influence on the understanding of words.

5) Dumb rhyme: Choose a loud rhyme when writing poetry, and the natural tone is superb. If you use dumb rhyme, it will not only make the poem awkward, but also weaken the whole poem.

6) Vague rhyme: also known as dangerous rhyme, refers to those words that are very strange or have only one meaning.

7) Synonymic rhyme: use synonyms to repeat rhymes, such as flowers, fragrance, sadness, etc. It's annoying to repeat a poem together.

8) the same word has different meanings: the same word often has multiple meanings, and it is impossible to make a contract by meaning. If it belongs to the "four rhymes", it should not be considered as an emotional thought, and beginners should be cautious in this respect.

Whether writing poems or writing lyrics, "singing in harmony" is a common situation. Singing harmony doesn't have to rhyme, but some people like to show their talents. When singing harmony, they should not only have a sense of harmony, but also have "rhyme". Rhyme can be divided into the following categories:

1) Secondary rhyme: Also known as step rhyme, that is, the same rhyme words must be used in the original poem, and the order must be the same, which is the most common way.

2) Rhyme: Use the rhymes in the original poem, but not necessarily in the original order.

3) Rhyme: Use words that rhyme with the original poem, but the original words are not necessary.