Problems and Countermeasures in Precision Poverty Alleviation in 2020

? Problems and solutions in precision poverty alleviation in 2020? Poster news 65438+February 20 news poverty alleviation is an important political task deployed by the CPC Central Committee. It is not only an important guarantee for the smooth realization of poverty alleviation, but also an important embodiment of the overall deployment of the CPC Central Committee, the provincial party committee, the municipal party committee and the district committee to carry out precise poverty alleviation. Through investigation, it is found that there are some problems in poverty alleviation, such as inaccurate poverty alleviation and irregular management of poverty alleviation funds. This paper will sort out and analyze this, and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions in order to provide useful reference for poverty alleviation in the future.

First, highlight the problem.

(1) Accurate poverty alleviation identification is inaccurate, and accurate poverty alleviation exit is not timely.

First, the identification of precise poverty alleviation is inaccurate and the work is extensive. In the process of precision poverty alleviation, some village cadres are not in place. Some eligible families are not identified as poor households, and some unqualified families are identified as poor households. For example, in a village, four households with industrial income or aquaculture income are identified as poor households and corresponding subsidies are issued. Second, accurate poverty alleviation is not timely and dynamic adjustment is not in place. In the precise poverty alleviation work, the existing low-income households were not evaluated on time, and the unqualified low-income households could not be approved and reported in time.

(2) The implementation of the precise poverty alleviation policy is weak, and some village cadres have the power? Willful?

First, resort to deceit, false reporting and impersonation. Some villages take measures such as over-reporting and false reporting to obtain policy funds. On the surface, the procedures are complete, but in fact, it is a betrayal, which is very concealed and deceptive. Second, abuse of power to take care of relatives and friends.

(3) Some poverty alleviation projects are unscientific, and the income prospects of the projects are worrying.

First, the project was launched blindly without scientific argumentation. Second, lack of effective management and low efficiency. Some poverty alleviation projects are poorly managed after completion, resulting in losses. Third, some projects are rented after completion, and there is no follow-up supervision.

(D) The use of poverty alleviation funds is not standardized and there is a lack of effective supervision. The main manifestations are as follows: First, the problem of paying for nothing and not paying the funds according to the contract is outstanding. Second, the aid funds lack effective supervision and fail to play a role in poverty alleviation. In some villages, the poverty alleviation funds of the Baolian unit are regarded as the daily expenses of the village.

Second, the reason analysis

(1) Grassroots cadres do not fully understand their own ideas and regard poverty alleviation as a complete task. In order to complete the poverty alleviation task assigned by their superiors as soon as possible, some grassroots cadres only pay attention to immediate interests and short-term returns, regardless of long-term development, and do not regard poverty alleviation projects as tackling poverty? Key link? In order to implement it, there is an incorrect mentality such as coping and overlapping operations, which leads to the phenomenon of emphasizing projects and projects in poverty alleviation work, which directly leads to inefficient or even ineffective use of poverty alleviation funds, and poverty alleviation projects cannot produce due benefits.

(2) The poverty alleviation policy is not clear, and the implementation effect is discounted. At the beginning of poverty alleviation, the policy was not clear and specific. When will the grassroots implement the poverty alleviation policy? Cross the river by feeling the stones? Problems are often discovered after implementation, and then standardized and improved, resulting in a waste of poverty alleviation resources.

(3) lazy politics, implementation? Accuracy? It's just a formality. There are many poverty alleviation work sites, and it is difficult to identify rural farmers according to the conditions of poor households, especially the income of migrant workers, and the property verification is complicated. Some town and village cadres can't understand the actual situation of poor families in the process of accurate identification, so they take? One size fits all? As a result, families with better conditions were included in poor households and low-income households, while those included were not.

(D) A large number of poverty alleviation authority delegated, the power of village cadres? Freedom? It's too big. The specific situation of poor households' application is basically decided by village cadres, and many links such as application, acceptance, investigation, audit, appraisal and distribution are directly operated by village cadres. Some village cadres regard the poverty-stricken household index as a kind of power capital, which is used to improve personal prestige and seek personal gain, ignoring their responsibility as the person in charge of poverty alleviation in the village.

(5) The responsibilities of relevant departments and units are not fully implemented, and the initiative consciousness is not strong. Party committees, governments and departments in charge of township streets think little about their own supervision and management responsibilities, and there is no reality. Deep down? , household surveys, visits and verification are not frequent, and there is a lack of after-the-fact inspection and evaluation, which leads to problems in work that cannot be solved and corrected in time.

(six) information disclosure lags behind and the supervision mechanism is not perfect. First, the use of poverty alleviation funds, engineering construction, material distribution and other information updates are not timely, and the disclosure is not comprehensive. Second, it is impossible to form an effective joint force of supervision and restriction. Third, the rural accounting business ability is not strong, lack of relevant professional knowledge, can not find problems in accounting in time.

III. Countermeasures and Suggestions

(1) Improve ideological understanding and strengthen the main responsibility of relevant departments. It is necessary to further improve our understanding of precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation, can we do it? Really help the poor? . Relevant functional departments should perform their duties and cooperate with each other. At the district and town levels, we should strengthen policy interpretation and guidance, guide the grassroots to implement poverty alleviation policies, and avoid detours; Villagers should find out and verify the income of villagers' families, provide real data for the implementation of poverty alleviation policies, and actively cooperate with poverty alleviation offices, civil affairs and other functional departments to carry out poverty alleviation related work.

(two) to strengthen the supervision of poverty alleviation funds, improve the efficiency of the use of funds. We should attach great importance to the management of poverty alleviation funds, concentrate all kinds of poverty alleviation funds, scientifically formulate fund allocation plans according to the needs of poverty alleviation projects, adhere to the principle of earmarking, and plan and use poverty alleviation funds well. Strengthen the supervision of management, finance, auditing and other departments, establish a ledger for the management and use of poverty alleviation funds, and manage, co-ordinate and use the poverty alleviation funds allocated by superiors, industry departments and social donations respectively? Sanzi? The supervision platform is unified and centralized.

(3) Improve the system and form a long-term mechanism for poverty alleviation. Establish and improve the supervision mechanism of sunshine poverty alleviation. Publicize poverty alleviation work regularly and comprehensively through the village affairs publicity column. Pay attention to give full play to the role of the villagers' board of supervisors and the village discipline inspection Committee members, and comprehensively supervise the work of poor households and low-income households, the establishment, implementation and operation of poverty alleviation projects. , in order to prevent taking care of relatives and friends, violations of discipline. Seriously investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations in the field of poverty alleviation, so as to investigate and deal with them together, notify and expose them together, and force the implementation of poverty alleviation responsibilities, and effectively let the poverty alleviation policies at higher levels take root at the grassroots level. (Supervisory Committee of lanshan district Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection)