What is Jia Zheng's official position and ending in A Dream of Red Mansions?

What is Jia Zheng's official position and ending in A Dream of Red Mansions?

Jia Zheng was appointed Yuan Wailang of the Ministry of Industry, in charge of engineering construction. Yuan Wailang is equivalent to the deputy director of the subordinate departments of the State Council.

After the property was robbed, Mongbei King and Xiping King took care of it, the government lost its official position, and Jia Zheng came to power, but failed to save the family from extinction. Jia Zheng checked the roster of domestic servants and paced up and down with his hands behind his back, but he was helpless. Everyone knows that Jia Zheng doesn't know how to be a housekeeper, but it's also in vain. Jia Zheng is a man at a loss. He had to rely on Jia Mu to take charge of the overall situation. Although the post is still being attacked, the family is depressed, making ends meet, and Jia doesn't socialize outside. It is inevitable that the house will be sold. Everyone can scrimp and save, but they still can't survive. Jia Zheng kept everything simple in order to avoid the wind, and Yuanyang felt worthless for him. Sure enough, Jia's property was ransacked by thieves on the day of the funeral. Jia Zheng didn't even dare to report the loss according to the facts. He just said, "We moved and gave a good one, so we will bear the blame."

When Ding had nothing to do, Jia Zheng told Jia Lian about his family's affairs, and brought Jia Ronglai to transport the coffins of,, Feng and others back to the south for burial. On the way back, after passing the piling post in Changzhou, Baoyu wore a cloak of orangutan felt to pay his respects to Jia Zheng. After Baoyu became a monk, the sage named him "Miao Wen Ren Zhen", and Jia Fu Gui Lan set him free. Jia Zheng told his family: "Now, as long as we are outside managing affairs and you are inside helping each other, we can't be as slack as before."

Brief introduction of Jia Zheng

Chinese name: Jia Zheng

Mbth: Jia Zheng

Alias: Jia

Place of birth: Jinling

Gender: male

Ethnic group: Han nationality

Nationality: China.

Occupation: Yuan Wailang, Ministry of Industry

First novel: A Dream of Red Mansions

Character prototype: Cao Fu

Shadow in the book: Zhen Yingjia

Jia Zheng, whose name is Zhou Cun, is the character in Cao Xueqin's Dream of Red Mansions, the second son of Mr. Fu, the father of Jia Baoyu, the uncle of Lin Daiyu and the uncle of Xue Baochai. He likes reading since he was a child. He is honest, humble and kind, but pedantic. He is filial to his grandmother and wants to discipline his children severely. Baoyu's beating is a wonderful part of A Dream of Red Mansions. He wants to be a good official, but he doesn't know the world. He was cheated by Li Shier and other domestic servants to provide food in Jiangxi, and he was notorious. Politics, homophonic "Zheng", when describing him, the author also emphasized the word "Zheng". He is a tragic figure deeply influenced by Confucianism. He is both the maker and the victim of the tragedy.

Provenance textual research

Jia Zheng's prototype is Cao Xueqin's uncle (father) Cao Fu (1696? -? ), the fourth son of Cao Quan (formerly known as Xuan), heir, Yuan Wailang of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and the last Jiangning weaving official of the Cao family.

Cao's old servant said, "Faithful, my wife loves him." . Cao Yin and Li Furen attach great importance to each other, and Jia Zheng's personality in A Dream of Red Mansions coincides with his preference: "You don't know how biased the style of learning from others is."

In the fifty-fourth year of Kangxi (17 15), Cao Yong died of illness, and Kangxi issued a decree: "Discuss with Xu Li, the general manager of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and be sure to find a person among Cao Quan's sons who can support Cao Yong as his biological mother." Xu Li said, "Hello, Cao Fu, the fourth son of Cao Quan." The Ministry of Internal Affairs said, "Please give Cao Fu to Cao Yin's wife as an heir to make up for Cao Qing's lack of weaving in Jiangning and give him the title of master."

"A Dream of Red Mansions" wrote: "The emperor immediately sent his eldest son to attack the official, asked how many sons he had left, and immediately introduced him, so he added the title of a master to the political father and let him study in the Ministry. For example, he has been promoted to foreign minister. " The eldest son attacked the official corresponding to Cao Qing, and Jia Zheng was selected corresponding to Cao Fu. Three important details, namely, how many sons there are, the title of master and Yuan Wailang, are consistent with Cao Fu's life, which proves that Cao Fu is the prototype of Jia Zheng.

Cao Fu studied with Cao Yin since childhood and was highly praised for his academic progress. But he doesn't know how to be flexible. Feng Erkang, an expert in Qing history, commented: "Cao Fu is a studious person. He has no administrative ability and uses it inhumanely, which can only add chaos to Cao Fu." "Cao Fu is an honest and learned man. It seems that his adaptability is not strong, and he can't tell the situation on the official court, so it is somewhat inappropriate to do things. " Jia Zheng's performance in reading, officialdom and family affairs in A Dream of Red Mansions is surprisingly consistent with this. Jia Zheng's shadow, Zhen Xuan, "because it is too real, everyone doesn't like it and hates it", which is also in line with Cao Fu's image. The experience of Jia Zheng and Zhen Xuan being convicted of theft also comes from the true story of Cao Fu.

Character review

Book evaluation

Jia Zheng likes reading since childhood, and his father is the most painful.

He is humble and kind, with the legacy of his great-grandfather, and is not a frivolous official.

This Jia Zheng likes scholars best, and he is a corporal of courtesy. He helped the weak and helped the poor, and he was very ancestral.

Jia Zhengxun has a well-trained son, well-managed family ... mixed public and private, natural and unrestrained. He doesn't care about worldly things. In his spare time, he just reads books and plays chess, and he doesn't mind anything else.

I have been mediocre at flowers and birds landscape poems since I was a child, but now I am old, and I am even more unfamiliar with this kind of freehand brushwork. If you paint vertically, it will inevitably be pedantic, but it will not make the Hualiuyuan Pavilion colorful. Looks uncompromising and boring.

From the end, the body is hard. Although you can't say it, you must say it.

But it is said that he is a good boss, but he didn't choose the right person. Those family members cheated and bullied their subordinates, which ruined their good reputation.

Redology review

( 1)

Jia Zheng pedantic, thick-skinned, almost equivalent to Song Xiang who was almost poisoned by books. However, the topic garden is occasionally hot, and the search is poor. It must have broken down several times. Once there is not a word left, what can I do? What if you eat those old ones, too? Confucius said: it is better than Zhao and not as good as Dr. Xue. The political trend is also Asian.

(2)

Jia Zheng has a true temperament, but he has lost his real pursuit in real life and become a typical aphasia literati image. He lost himself in the study, unable to express his true wishes in the Jia family and in front of his parents and children, and was also in a state of aphasia in officialdom. Exploring the reasons is determined by the contradiction of feudal culture itself, the existence of Qing culture and the aesthetic pursuit of the text of A Dream of Red Mansions.

(3)

Jia Zheng in A Dream of Red Mansions is a figure who opposes and refers to Jia Baoyu. This image reflects the author's outstanding artistic creativity. As the parents of Guo Rongfu, Jia Zheng's requirements for Baoyu are comprehensive and strict. The ideological character, inner feelings and true mentality, social history and cultural essence of this "strict father" image have unique aesthetic significance and literary value.

(4)

Jia Zheng himself is a perfectionist, and the so-called love is deep and the responsibility is cut. Jia Zheng is bent on inheriting Jia Fu, hoping that Baoyu can take his own responsibility for the rise and fall of this family, continue the prosperity of Jia Fu, and tolerate no decline of Jia Fu. On the Yuan Festival, Jia Zheng participated in solve riddles on the lanterns, but everyone's answer was ominous. Jia Zheng was annoyed and sad. He just went back to his room to think, but he couldn't sleep well, so he couldn't help feeling sad. Why do some speculations lead Jia Zheng to be so pessimistic? It turns out that Jia Zheng has been very worried, always worried about what will happen, which will lead to Jia Fu's suffering ... That day Jia Zheng hit Baoyu, hoping to pull him back to the right path.

(5)

The abacus is like hemp, the kite is a floating object, the firecrackers are a metaphor for wealth and a flash in the pan ... All riddles reveal a pessimistic atmosphere. On the day of celebration, every sentence is bleak and ominous. In the book, Jia Zheng's feelings are used to predict that the Hulala Building in Jia's family will collapse, and the tragedy of falling apart is not far away, and Jia Zheng's sense of hardship is also vivid on the paper. In a series of revelry, party after party, carnival after carnival, Jia Zheng foresaw the crisis. But he didn't take any action except sighing lightly and walking around with his hands behind his back. Besides, he is not used to worldly things, so he can't do it himself. At the thought of housework, he couldn't feel at ease for a while, so he was lazy in politics and gave up on himself. He paralyzed himself by chatting with xianggong diners.

Other assessments

Jia Zheng is Jia Baoyu's father. In A Dream of Red Mansions, he is a typical feudal paternal image. Some people say that he is a prude, while others say that he is a real prude. But what is certain is that according to Confucian tradition, he is the standard son of Confucius and Mencius.

Jia Zheng is pedantic. Jia Baoyu is the indispensable lifeblood and the only hope of the Jia family. Jia Zheng paved a Qingyun road for Jia Baoyu from the day he was born. His loyalty to the emperor also showed a kind of foolish loyalty. At that time, the emperor listened to the suggestion and asked the Royal Guards to confiscate Jia's property. Although Jia Zheng was sad, he never complained to the emperor. Moreover, after the Royal Guards rummaged through everything, Jia Zheng could still face the north and give thanks with tears. It can be seen that he knows the truth that "you tell me to die, and I have to die."

Jia Zheng is honest, but he is stupid. He has always been "diligent and thrifty", honest and clean. Do not corrupt and accept bribes, but you can't control your subordinates to perform official duties, enforce the law and break the law, and you can't take yourself as an example, be persuasive, know people and be good at their duties. Indulge them, turn a blind eye, and let them do evil under their own banner. So it is inevitable that he will be bombed and disintegrated.

However, Jia Zheng is a filial man. Jia Zheng is respectful and obedient to his mother. On weekdays, if there is anything delicious and interesting, he always takes it out for his mother to taste and have a look. When arranging a family dinner, I always tell a joke or something to amuse my mother. The purpose of beating Baoyu is to severely punish Baoyu and let Baoyu return to the right path so as to honor his ancestors in the future. This should be regarded as the legitimate right of being a father, but grandma dotes on her grandson and often scolds Jia Zheng for it. Jia Zheng had to give up this right in order not to go against his mother's wishes. This can reflect Jia Zheng's deep affection for his mother.

In a word, Jia Zheng was deeply influenced by Confucius and Mencius. Although he is honest and filial, he is pedantic and dull.

The life of the character

Step into official career

Jia Zheng loved reading since he was a child. He originally wanted to be born in the imperial examination. Unexpectedly, when Daishan died, she left a copy. Out of sympathy for his predecessor, the emperor gave Jia Zheng the title of a master, and he was promoted to the position of Minister of Industry. In Yuan Chun, Jia Zheng said tearfully, "I am loyal to my duties. I wish you a long life, which is the same happiness as everyone in the world." In order to mold him into a loyal minister.

Sad words

At a family dinner after her mother's trip to Yuan Chun, the old lady took everyone to make lantern fans. Jia Zheng saw some ominous signs from everyone's riddles and thought to himself, "The firecrackers set off by the Empress were scattered as soon as they rang. Yingchun's abacus is to fight unrest. Tanchun kites are floating things. The sea lanterns made by Xichun are clean and lonely. " Today is Shangyuan Festival. Why do you always take such ominous things seriously? I have a hunch that Baochai and others are "not immortal". With Jia Zheng around, Baoyu and his sister didn't talk much, so the grandmother sent Jia Zheng to have a rest, and everyone could enjoy themselves at home, shaping Jia Zheng into a dutiful son strict father.

Baoyu was beaten.

Jia Zhengxun ordered Baoyu to live in Daguan Garden. During the Dragon Boat Festival, Jiang Yuhan lived in seclusion in rosewood fort. The obedient king blamed Jia Zheng and threw himself into the well. Jia Huan went to visit him. Baoyu was beaten up by Jia Zheng for the crime of "wandering around the world, giving private property, neglecting his studies at home and humiliating his mother and maid". Although Jia Zheng laid a heavy hand on him, he also meant to hate iron and not produce. Judging from the Confucian orthodoxy he believed in, Baoyu's deviant behavior must be strictly disciplined. Afterwards, he "became discouraged and regretted that he should have done so."

Foreign academic politics

Baoyu was nursed back to health for several months after being beaten. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Jia Zheng ordered to study politics and get up on August 20th. This business trip lasted for three years. On my way back to Beijing, several people were destroyed by the tsunami offshore. I ordered Jia Zheng to stop by for relief and return to the office in July.

Mid autumn banquet

After Jia Zheng returned to the office, he took a January holiday, and the mother and son talked about family happiness. At the Mid-Autumn Festival family dinner, he told a cold joke that he was afraid of his wife: "It was August 15th. I went shopping and met some friends, so I dragged them home to drink anyway. I didn't want to get drunk, so I fell asleep at my friend's house and woke up the next day. I regretted it and had to go home to make amends. His wife was washing her feet and said, "In that case, I will forgive you if you lick it for me." The man had to lick him, which made him sick. His wife was annoyed and wanted to fight, saying,' You are too frivolous!' Frightened his man to kneel and beg:' It's not grandma's dirty feet. Just because I ate too much rice wine and some moon cakes last night, I feel a little sour today.' "I can see that he is always afraid of Mrs. Wang. Then Jia Huan and Baoyu wrote poems, and Jia Zheng commented: "Talking and exhaling are all evil sects, and they will not follow the rules in the future and become one. The beauty lies in the' two difficulties' of the ancients. You two can also be called' two difficulties'. It's just the word "difficult" of you two. It's better to say "difficult" that is difficult to teach. Brother openly pretends to be Wen Feiqing, and now he thinks the thatched cottage is near-re-embodiment. "

Play with mother beads

Feng Ziying introduced four kinds of foreign goods to Jia Fu, including a mother of pearl. Jia Zheng thought of the family crisis after watching the play: "It's cheaper than Yucun. There are people who are similar to us, that is, the Zhen Shi family. They once had the same merits, the same inheritance and the same daily life, and we often exchanged needed goods. In a few years, they came to Beijing and sent someone to pay a New Year call to me. Still very lively. I have copied the property of my hometown for a while, and I haven't heard from him so far. I don't know how he is doing, but I really miss him. " Are you afraid of those who want to be officials? "On the Way of Your Own Family": "Although there is no sharp base, there is no virtue and talent. "I can't afford clothing tax, rent tax and food tax."

Career ups and downs

During his tenure as a scholar, Jia Zheng "acted fairly, and all the scholars were convinced." Therefore, after returning to Beijing, the emperor promoted him as a doctor of the Ministry of Industry on the recommendation of Governor Wu. After he died, the Ministry of Industry listed Jia as a first-class merit. The emperor saw Jia Zheng's thrifty housekeeping, released Jiangxi's route for providing foodstuff, and Baoyu got up the next day after his wedding. The business trip lasted for nearly a year, and he was taken back to Beijing at the beginning of the first month of the following year on the charge of "not knowing the official management and being cheated by subordinates".

Be convicted of stealing property.

Shortly after Jia Zheng returned to Beijing, a series of disasters in the past led to Jia Fu's conviction on the Lantern Festival and the seizure of his property: Baoyu was suspected of harboring Jiang Yuhan and offended Zhongshun Wang; Privately accept the property transfer of Zhen Shi family in Jiangnan; Jiangxi Liangdao was deceived by Li Shier and other domestic servants, and his reputation was damaged. Yuan Chun and Wang Ziteng passed away successively; Jia She and Jia Lian blamed Jia Yucun in the aftermath of the stone idiot case; Several distant relatives surnamed Jia were investigated one after another; Xue Pan caused a fatal lawsuit in Taiping County; Jia Zheng, regardless of the behavior of Jia She, Jia Zhen, Jia Lian, Feng, Jia Rong and other family children, took the car from the post office and overturned the romantic case of Jia Qin Shuiyue Temple. Jia Zheng was also deceived by Jia Lian.

End of character

After Jia Zheng's property was seized, it was kept by King Beijing and King Xiping of Mongolia, and the Guo Rong government lost its official position to recover it. Jia Zheng took office, but failed to save the fate of the family. Jia Zheng checked the roster of domestic servants and paced up and down with his hands behind his back, but he was helpless. Everyone knows that Jia Zheng doesn't know how to be a housekeeper, but it's also in vain. Jia Zheng is a man at a loss. He had to rely on Jia Mu to take charge of the overall situation. Although the post is still being attacked, the family is depressed, making ends meet, and Jia doesn't socialize outside. It is inevitable that the house will be sold. Everyone can scrimp and save, but they still can't survive. Jia Zheng kept everything simple in order to avoid the wind, and Yuanyang felt worthless for him. Sure enough, Jia's belongings were looted by thieves on the day of the funeral. Jia Zheng didn't even dare to report the loss according to the facts, saying, "We moved, offered a good one and took the blame."

When Ding had nothing to do, Jia Zheng told Jia Lian about his family's affairs, and brought Jia Ronglai to transport the coffins of,, Feng and others back to the south for burial. On the way back, after passing the piling post in Changzhou, Baoyu wore a cloak of orangutan felt to pay his respects to Jia Zheng. After Baoyu became a monk, his holiness named him a "wonderful person", and Jia Fu Gui Lan set him free. Jia Zheng told his family: "Now, as long as we are in charge of family affairs outside and you help each other inside, we can't be lazy as before."