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Idiom accumulation
1. Kuang Heng Chisui Wall (Kuang Heng Chisel Wall)
Origin Kuang Heng, courtesy name Zhigui. He studied diligently but did not have a candle, and his neighbor had a candle but did not catch it. Heng put his light through the wall and read by reflecting the light with a book. Volume 2 of "Miscellaneous Notes of Xijing"
After interpretation, it is regarded as an example of hard study.
Used as object and attributive; refers to people who are diligent in learning
Synonyms of chiseling through walls and stealing light
Rhyming words such as 舳舻 in ??succession, sacrificing one's life for meaning, peace of mind and happiness, English and English Jade stands, rivers and mountains bring strength, willfulness and willfulness, snipe and clam stalemate, fishermen benefit, Hu Tian Hu Di, land that cannot be eaten, subtle words and meanings
Idiom story During the Western Han Dynasty, Prime Minister Kuang Heng grew up Because his family was poor, he had no means to go to school. He worked for others during the day and had no money to buy lamp oil at night, so he had to cut a hole in the earthen wall of his home and borrow the light from next door to study. He even went to other houses with books to work for free in exchange. Books, he studied hard and finally became the prince's young master during the Han Yuan Dynasty
Idiom examples: imitating Kuang Heng's meaning of chiseling a wall, making a small hole in the wall, placing a lamp in the other room, and the light shines into this room . Qing Dynasty Li Yu's "The Wall of the Living Room and the Study Room" by Li Yu in the Qing Dynasty
2. Tears of old age (tears of old age)
Source: Please sing old songs for your father, it is difficult to be affectionate. After singing, they looked up to the sky and sighed, all four of them burst into tears. "Three Poems of Qiang Village" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
Explanation of vertical and horizontal: staggered. The old man burst into tears, describing extreme sadness or excitement.
Used as predicate and attributive; often used with "sobbing"
Structure subject-predicate form
Similar words: face full of tears, tears falling like rain
Antonyms for smiling face and smiling face
Words with the same rhymes as lightning, peace of mind, impermanence of soldiers, official behavior, illustrious name, wreaking havoc, doing things without hesitation, youth and honesty, Done in one go and implemented cheaply
Idiom story In 757 AD, Du Fu received permission from Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty to go home to visit relatives. On his way home, he saw with his own eyes the various tragedies caused by the Anshi Rebellion. The neighbor asked him when the war would end, and told him about the suffering in his hometown: the land was not cultivated, and the children were forced to fight... Talking about the sadness, the villagers burst into tears, and Du Fu had to look up to the sky and sigh
3 .Being out of nothing (being out of nothing)
Origin All things in the world are born from being, and being is born from nothing. "Laozi"
Interpretation Taoists believe that everything in the world is born from existence, and existence is born from nothingness. Say there is something that does not exist. The metaphor has no facts and is fabricated out of thin air.
Used as predicate and object; refers to fabrication out of thin air
Structured subject-predicate form
Similar words are used to spread rumors, make rumors, and make false claims
The antonyms are conclusive, irrefutable, and there is a reason for everything
Rhyming words sleeping flowers and sleeping willows, Qi Dafei couple, crossroads, thunderclap hands, not enough to eat, ear-to-ear and head bowed, shark's back is green, red light and green wine , meticulous, leading with eagerness
Idiom story During the Spring and Autumn Period, the great philosopher Laozi proposed his cosmology. He believes that the formation process of the universe is that Tao generates heaven and earth, and heaven and earth generate all things. The cycle is the movement of Tao, and weakness is the use of Tao. All things in the world are born from the tangible heaven and earth, and the tangible heaven and earth are born from the intangible Tao
4. Tower near the water (Landai near the water)
Allusion Fan Wen Zhenggong Town, Qiantang, all the soldiers were recommended, but Su Lin did not see the record when he was patrolling alone, so he wrote a poem: "The first to get the moon is the tower near the water, and the flowers and trees are facing the sun. Yi Fengchun. ’ Yu Wenbao of the Song Dynasty, "Qing Ye Lu"
Explanation: The terrace by the water gets the moonlight first. A metaphor for a certain status or relationship that gives priority to benefits or conveniences.
Used as subject, object, attributive; refers to priority
The structure is more formal
Similar words rely on mountains to eat mountains, rely on water to drink water
Antonyms: watch the fire from across the bank
Rhyming words: all-round talent in civil and military affairs, talented person, talented person, help the border and lose money, earth and wood shape, easy to pick up, Qi Zi's talent, Pu Chu's talent, plan and fight Idiom story: During the Renzong period of Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, the prefect of Hangzhou, had a gentle temper and shared the joys and sorrows with his subordinates. Many people received his care and recommendation. Su Lin went to Hangzhou for business and sent Fan Zhongyan a poem: "The first to get the moon is the tower near the water, and the flowers and trees in the sun are easy to spring." Fan Zhongyan understood what he meant and gave him what he wanted
5. Roosters crow and dogs steal ( Chicken crows and dog robbers)
The source is "Historical Records? Biography of Mengchangjun": Qi Mengchangjun was detained by King Zhao when he was on an envoy to Qin. Meng Yi, a diner pretending to be a dog, sneaked into the Qin camp and stole a fox-white fur coat and presented it to King Zhao's concubine to intercede for Meng's release. . When Meng fled to Hangu Pass, King Zhao ordered him to be hunted again. Another diner pretended to be a chicken and attracted all the chickens to open the city gate, so Meng was able to escape back to Qi.
Explanation Ming: barking; Stealing: stealing things. Refers to trivial skills. Also refers to sneaky behavior.
Used as subject, object, attributive; refers to small skills
Structural conjunction
Similar words are heresy
Antonym of gentleman
Words with the same rhymes as Wenjun's new marriage ceremony, as expected, winning people's favor, caring for each other sincerely, showing gratitude, being effective, seeking loyalty and filial piety, guarding against arrogance and impetuosity, being far-sighted and subtle, and shining brightly with three stars p>
Idiom story During the Warring States Period, Meng Changjun, the Prime Minister of Qi State, visited Qin State. The Prime Minister of Qin State persuaded King Zhao of Qin to kill him out of jealousy, and King Zhao of Qin imprisoned him. Mengchangjun's retainer disguised himself as a dog and sneaked into the Qin Palace at night to steal the white fox robe and give it to Yanji. Yanji begged for mercy and let Mengchangjun go. Mengchangjun and his party fled to Hangu Pass late at night. The retainers imitated the crow of chickens and tricked them into opening the city gate and escaping
6. Breaking the cauldron and sinking the boat
Allusion Xiang Yu led his troops across the river, but all the boats sank and the cauldron and steamer were broken. They burned the huts and held three days of food to show that the soldiers were bound to die and none of them would return the favor. "Historical Records? The Chronicles of Xiang Yu"
The interpretation is a metaphor for making up one's mind and working hard to the end regardless of all costs.
Used as predicate, object, and adverbial; to describe great determination in doing something
Structural conjunction
Similar words meaning no hesitation, a last-ditch fight, a fight to the death
The opposite words are indecision, looking forward and backward, undecided
The words with the same rhymes are the capital of the desert, the rain has stopped and the clouds have gathered, shame with the sheep, pampered, every gully and hill, return to the first hill, the curtain is not repaired, Huang Gan Hei Shou, Pili Chunqiu, Wuwu Worry
Idiom Story In the last years of the Qin Dynasty, the King of Qin sent General Zhang Han with an army of 200,000 to attack the vassal state of Zhao. The King of Zhao sent people to ask for help from the King of Chu. The King of Chu asked Song Yi to take command, and Xiang Yu assisted and led the army to rescue. Song Yi deliberately delayed the opportunity. Xiang Yu killed Song Yi and led his army across the Zhang River to rescue Zhao. They smashed the pot and sank the boat to the bottom of the river, fighting for their lives. The decisive battle finally defeated the Qin army
7. Unyielding and unyielding
The source of being strong and unyielding is righteousness. "Xunzi? Dharma Practice" The prince was strict and disciplined, he was devoted to writing, and he did not seek anything for gain or conduct. However, with his steadfastness, he went against the customs and lost the public, and was destroyed by slander and sycophancy. "Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Biography of Wang Gong"
Explanation: Jian: firm; Zhen: moral integrity; Qu: surrender, bow your head. Be strong-willed and never give in.
Used as predicate and adverbial; referring to firm will
Structural supplementary form
Similar words are mighty and unyielding, strong and unyielding
The opposite word is groveling. , servile knees
Words with the same rhymes as criticizing and destroying the weak, living wild in caves, dwelling of sparrows, colts of tigers and leopards, taking advantage of the opportunity to destroy the weak, being gentle and respectful, throwing swords are useless, Huawuqiu Ruins, The poor man lost his home, lost his soldier and saved his car
Idiom story In the late Ming Dynasty, Prince Duduo of Henan in the Qing Dynasty led an army to attack Yangzhou. He sent the Ming Dynasty surrender general Li Yuchun to Yangzhou to persuade Shi Kefa to surrender, but Shi Kefa scolded him and returned. Prince Yu wrote many letters to persuade him to surrender, but Shi Kefa also wrote back and scolded him.
When the Qing soldiers captured Yangzhou, Shi Kefa attempted suicide and was captured by the Qing soldiers. He was loyal and unyielding and sacrificed his life generously
8. The Blind Man Touched the Elephant
Origin: The person who touched his teeth said that the elephant was like a reed root. When it touches the ear, the speech image is like a dustpan, when it touches the head, the speech image is like a stone, when it touches the nose, the speech image is like a pestle, when it touches the feet, the speech image is like a wooden mortar, when it touches the spine, the speech image is like a bed, and when it touches the belly, the speech image is like a bed. The words are like an urn, and those who touch the tail are like a rope. "The Mahaparinirvana Sutra" 32
Explanation: It is a metaphor for making random guesses and trying to make a comprehensive judgment based on one-sided understanding or partial experience of things.
Used as objects, attributives, and clauses; to refer to partial generalizations when looking at problems
Structure subject-predicate formula
Similar words can be used to peek into a leopard or sit in a well to observe the sky
Opposite words have insight into everything, look up and observe
Words with the same rhymes are traveling east and west, latecomers are on top, a bottle is silent, half a bottle is swaying, detail is appropriate, a battle is overturned, and there are mountains and mountains. , the door is open, a stone stirs up a thousand waves, turbulent waves, great disappointment
Idiom story In ancient Buddhist scriptures, it is said that several blind men went to touch an elephant. A blind man touched the elephant's leg and said it was big. The elephant is like a stick. If one touches the elephant's ears, he says the elephant is like a fan. If the other touches the elephant's tail, he says it is like a rope. Because they only touched a part of the elephant but did not see the overall image of the elephant
9. Rushing one after another
Allusion On the road to Linzi, the hubs of cars hit each other and people bumped shoulders. "Warring States Policy? Qi Ceyi" entered the city, declared Germany's will, and killed no one. Those who surrendered to the Central Plains came one after another. "History of the Song Dynasty? Biography of Li Xianzhong"
Interpretation: Shoulders touch shoulders and feet touch feet. Describes crowding.
Used as predicate, attributive, and adverbial; to describe people when there are many people
Structural conjunction
Similar words are bustling, bustling and bustling
The antonym is wide People are sparse
Words with the same rhyme as mist rises and clouds surge, embankments break ant holes, blood is brave, cowardice is great, relying on strong parents' favor, what kind of body has become, great wisdom and courage, blood and courage, fish becomes a favorite , Beichen Xinggong,...
Idiom story During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi State Prime Minister Yan Ying was ordered to go to Chu State as an envoy. The King of Chu deliberately insulted him and refused to let him go through the main entrance, saying that Qi State had no power. So the people sent this dwarf. Yan Ying said that people on the streets of Qi State were crowded with each other, sweating like rain. Qi's envoy rules are that incompetent envoys can only go to see the incompetent monarch. The king of Chu brought humiliation to himself, so he had to give a grand reception
10. The name is right and the words are right (the name is right and the words are right)
Allusion from "The Analects of Confucius? Zilu" "If the name is not right, the words will not be smooth, and if the words are not right, the affairs will be unfavorable. . ”
Definition of name: status, name; Shun: reasonable and smooth. The original name was legitimate and the words were reasonable. Later, it often means that doing something is legitimate and the reason makes sense.
Used as predicate, attributive, complement; used for speaking
Structural conjunction
Synonyms: reasonable and confident
Opposite words: reasonable, flexible and poor
The rhyming words come from the inner stinginess, the love is exhausted, and in a city with ten houses, there must be loyalty, hard work, and ten years of gathering. On, Huang Zhongneirun, Shan Chuan Xin Yin,...
Riddles broke into the king's accession to the throne and changed the country's name
Idiom story Confucius was dissatisfied with Lu Dinggong's indulgence in drinking and debauchery, and led him to The students came to Weiguo. Because Wei Linggong did not believe his words, Zilu was left alone. He led other students to leave Weiguo. After Wei succeeded to the throne, he asked Zilu to invite Confucius to Wei to assist in government affairs. Confucius said: "Only when the name is legitimate and the words are reasonable, can great things be accomplished."
11. The name Luo Sunshan (name Luo Sunshan)
An allusion to Sun Shan, a Wu man, who was also a funny and talented man. When I went to Juta County, the villagers asked me to take my son with me. The countryman is frustrated, he is at the bottom of the mountain list, and returns first. The villagers asked about his son's gains and losses, and Shan said: "It is Sun Shan who knows his name, and the virtuous man is outside Sun Shan." ’ Fan Gongcheng of the Song Dynasty, "Guo Ting Lu"
Explanation: The name falls behind Sun Shan at the bottom of the list. It means there is no admission through examination or selection.
Used as predicate, attributive, complement; refers to failure
Structural subject-predicate formula
Synonyms failed miserably
Contrary words are among the best
Words with the same rhyme: first I am whipped, lack of food and clothing, drained of gallbladder and liver, full of spring in the world, stale, holding the pen for nine days, a glimpse, the urn is exhausted and the cup is dry, the beauty is impressive, drained of blood and liver,. .....
Write riddles in Chinese
Idiom story Sun Shan, a funny talent in Suzhou during the Song Dynasty, went to Suzhou with his friends to take the provincial examination. After the exam, Sun Shan passed the exam but came in last. My friend failed the exam and stayed in the provincial capital. Sun Shan returned to his hometown to accept the congratulations from his fellow villagers. A friend's father came to inquire about his son. He wrote a poem to answer his question: "The place where the name is known is Sun Shan, and the wise man is outside Sun Shan."
12. Meng's mother moved three times (Meng's mother moved three times) Sanqian)
Source Mencius was born with a virtuous nature and was taught by his loving mother Sanqian when he was young. "Mencius' Inscription" by Zhao Qi of the Han Dynasty
Explains that Meng Ke's mother moved three times in order to choose a good environment to educate her children. Describe parents who teach their children well.
Used as object and attributive; refers to the education of children
Similar words such as the teachings of three movements
Words with the same rhymes such as mountain climbing, eternal injustice, sitting Restless in bed, full of evil plans, boiling and rising, the clouds are solid and the ice is strong, one man attains enlightenment, nine tribes ascend to heaven, clothes and shoes are worn, between breaths, between brothers,...
Idioms Story: During the Warring States Period, Mencius was very smart when he was a child. He often imitated mourners and played the trumpet. Meng's mother was worried that he would neglect his studies, so she moved the family to the city. There happened to be a slaughterhouse next to it. Mencius soon learned to kill pigs and sheep, so Meng's mother had to After moving to a school, Mencius began to study Confucius' thoughts and became a generation of thinkers.
13. Adding insult to injury
The allusion falls into a trap. If you don't draw a hand to save it, you squeeze it back and fall again. Those who are stone Yan are all like this. The words come from "Liu Zihou's Epitaph" by Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty
Explanation: Seeing a person falling into a trap, instead of reaching out to save him, he pushed him down and threw stones. It is a metaphor for taking advantage of someone's danger and trying to frame him.
Used as predicate, attributive, object; refers to framing someone
Complex sentence structure
Synonyms of taking advantage of others' danger, taking advantage of others' danger
Opposite words to help others For fun, to provide help in times of need, to help each other out
Words with the same rhyme are: choose the good and be stubborn, keep the weak and keep the female, benevolent and honest, be honest and upright, be upright and upright, have one job and half a job, can't hold two spoons in one mouthful, the words are upright and straight, The boat will straighten itself when it reaches the bridge gate, it is worthless, officials are divided into duties,...
In ancient times
Riddles roll stones at people in the well
Idioms about pushing people down wells and rolling stones
Idiom story During the Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan, the imperial censor, was demoted to the governor of Liuzhou because of his fault. He died of depression and ambition in Liuzhou. Literary writer Han Yu saw his friend being slandered by villains and defended him. He wrote an epitaph for him to deeply expose the gang of people who made trouble. At the same time, he also reminded the world to be wary of those who usually swear to dig out their hearts.
14. Work hard to govern (Strive to govern with all your strength)
Source: Emperor Xuan was in love with Wanji and worked hard to govern. "Book of Han? Wei Xiangzhuan" will be a great success if he tries hard to govern. "History of the Song Dynasty? Praise to Emperor Shenzong"
Explanation diagram: seek, try. Li: work hard. Governance: governance. Keep your spirits up and try to govern the country well. Also known as "strive to govern", "strive to seek governance", "strive to govern".
Used as subject, predicate, object; used for rulers
Conjunct structure
Similar words: heroic talents and great strategies
Opposite words: loss of power, humiliation of the country, Harmful to the country and the people
Same rhyme words as dynasty, rich man, haggard man, shabby house in a back alley, fighting in the same room, leisurely and comfortable, acting against the will of nature, shadow of the past, absenteeism from work, young and inexperienced ,...
Ancient times
Riddle medicine
Idiom story In 68 BC, General Huo Guang died of illness, and the imperial censor Wei Wei The prime minister suggested that Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty Liu Xun take measures to weaken the power of the Huo family.
The Huo family wanted to kill the Prime Minister of Wei under the guise of the Queen Mother's order. Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty preemptively executed all the Huo family members. From then on, he personally handled the government affairs, cheered up and tried to make the country prosperous and powerful
15. Extreme happiness begets sadness (Extreme happiness begets sadness)
p>Allusions: Drinking to the extreme leads to chaos, music to the extreme leads to sadness, everything is the same, words cannot be said to be extreme, extreme will lead to decline. "Historical Records? Funny Biographies" Husband's things prosper and then decline, and the extreme happiness leads to sadness. "Huainanzi? Dao Yingxun"
Explains that when you are extremely happy, something sad happens.
Used as predicate, object, attributive; refers to extreme happiness causing disaster
Structural contraction type
Synonyms: If things are extremely peaceful, things will turn upside down
Antonyms for joyful and forgetful, overjoyed
Words with the same rhymes include violent and unruly, proud and arrogant, rectifying chaos and helping those in danger, destroying flowers and plants, destroying phoenixes and emperors, causing trouble, causing heavy snow, and sleeping in two places Flying together, leaving early and returning late, things are different and people are different,...
Ancient times
Riddles make people laugh to death; Jiangzhou Sima's green shirt is wet
Idiom Story: The new daughter-in-law sheds tears
Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, King Qi Wei inherited the throne at a very young age. He just wanted to have fun and built the "Jixia" Palace in Linzi, the capital, so that eloquent people could accompany him. chat. Once the Chu State invaded the Qi State, Chunyu Kun used his eloquence to invite the Zhao State to rescue troops. King Wei of Qi was serving wine to celebrate his victory, and Chunyu Kun took the opportunity to teach him the principle of extreme happiness leading to sorrow, and helped him become a wise king
16. Wanshou Wujiang (Wanshou Wujiang)
Source: The king said Bu'er, Wanshou Wujiang. "The Book of Songs? Xiaoya? Tianbao"
Explanation of boundary: boundary. Live forever and live forever. Used to wish people longevity.
Used as predicate and attributive; used to wish people a long life
Structural supplementary formula
Similar words: longevity is as long as Nanshan, longevity is boundless
Words with the same rhymes are round and square, digging out flesh and repairing sores, drawing a circle with the right hand and drawing a square with the left hand, causing trouble and disaster, helping the world and the country, pouring rice soup, being unstoppable, burning jade and burying incense, drums and flags matching each other, not showing what is right. .....
Ancient Times
Riddle: The Longest Life
Idiom Story my country's earliest poetry collection "The Book of Songs" describes the life of serfs. Serfs They are busy all year round and live a life without enough food and clothing, while their owners live a life of singing and dancing every day. They hold year-end banquets every year, slaughter pigs and sheep, go to the Father's Night Hall, hold up wine glasses and wish each other "Longevity without Borders"
17. Ten Thousand Deaths (Ten Thousand Deaths)
Allusions, but if there is an order, you will not hesitate even if you die! Chapter 8 of Luo Guanzhong's "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in the Ming Dynasty
Explanation of ten thousand deaths: dying ten thousand times, describing risking one's life. Even if it happens a thousand times, I won’t refuse. Expressed his willingness to serve to the death.
Used as a predicate; to express willingness to serve at all costs
The structure is more formal
Synonyms include death as home, life and death, and no hesitation
Antonym: greed leads to fear Death, timidity
Rhyming words: rough clothes and bad food, smart and upright, taking the name and taking responsibility, stumbling block, illiterate, rough food, Yan Dai stone, peony is good, but also needs the support of green leaves , Hearing is false, seeing is believing, having enough food and clothing,...
Ancient times
Idiom story At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo held great power in the court and was arrogant and domineering. , built a palace for himself and prepared to usurp the throne. The loyal minister Wang Yun was worried about the power of the Han Dynasty, so he asked his singing girl Diao Chan if she could help him. Diao Chan said that she would die for the Lord, so Wang Yun betrothed Diao Chan to Lu Bu, then offered it to Dong Zhuo, and used Lu Bu's hand to kill Dong Zhuo
18. Seven Emotions and Six Desires
Allusions to the seven emotions: joy, anger, sorrow, fear, love, evil and desire. Six desires: life and death, ears, eyes, mouth and nose. "Book of Rites? Liyun"
Explains that it generally refers to people's joy, anger, sorrow, joy, and desires.
Used as subject and object; to describe people's feelings
Structural conjunction
Similar words five emotions and six desires
Antonyms of all four are empty
p>
Words with the same rhymes are grouped together, cut into sentences, whisk away, words come and go, in an orderly manner, rub cotton and wadding, accumulate order in the Spring and Autumn Period, replace one sentence with another, thousands of threads, With careful consideration,...
Modern times
The seven emotions in the idiom story refer to joy, anger, sorrow, fear, love and evil according to the "Book of Rites" , desire; and according to Buddhism, they are joy, anger, worry, fear, love, hatred, and desire. The six desires according to "Lu Shi Chun Qiu" refer to the desires arising from life, death, ears, eyes, mouth, and nose; Buddhism considers them to be lust, appearance, majesty and posture, speech and sound, smoothness, and human imagination.
19. Qiqi Ai Ai
The origin cannot be expressed, but I always know that it cannot be done; although Your Majesty wants to depose the prince, I will not obey the imperial edict every time. According to "Historical Records? Biography of Prime Minister Zhang", Deng Ai stuttered and was called Ai Ai. The Southern Song Dynasty? Liu Yiqing's "Shishuo Xinyu? Language"
Explains that people who stutter repeat their words and do not speak fluently.
Used as predicates and adverbials; to describe stuttering
Structural conjunction
Similar words for hemming and hawing
Opposite words for glibness
Words with the same rhymes: strong ambitions are always there, flying away from the earth to chase harm, commoners wearing weeds, survival of the fittest, calm and cheerful, meaning beyond words, treating each other sincerely, eating chaffy vegetables, all helplessness, Hu Sun is in the bag, .... ..
Ancient times
Idiom story In the early years of the Han Dynasty, Fenyang Hou Zhouchang followed Liu Bang to conquer the world. Liu Bang doted on Qi Ji and wanted to dethrone the prince and establish Qi Ji's son Zhao Wang Ruyi. For the prince. Regardless of his personal safety, Zhou Chang went to the palace to meet him. He stammered and didn't know what to say, just to stop Liu Bang from deposing the crown prince. Liu Bang was so moved that he never mentioned the deposed crown prince again
20. Liangxiuqingfeng (Liangxiuqingfeng)
Origin: Liangxiu Qingfeng (Liangxiuqingfeng)
Origin: Liangxiuqingfeng's body is about to float, and the staff and quinoa follow the moon to grow across the bridge. Yuan Dynasty Chen Ji's poem "Ciyun Wujiang Daozhong"
Explains that there is nothing in the sleeves except the breeze. It is a metaphor for being an honest official. It is also a metaphor for being so poor that you have nothing.
Used as predicate and attributive; referring to being an honest official
Structure subject-predicate form
Similar words: clean oneself, be impoverished, be honest and honest
Antonyms for greedy, greedy and perverting the law
Synonymous words for trembling, a carrot for a pit, a tiger's mouth to survive, the price of reputation doubled, a smooth journey, word of mouth, a monk from afar to look good at the economy, support for the weak, the finishing touch, The body is soft and the words are soft,...
Riddles and Horseshoe Clothes
After saying a few words, I put a cooling fan in the crook of my arm
Idiom story Yu Qian, the censor of the Ming Dynasty He was a very honest official and never accepted property from ordinary people. However, the officialdom at that time was very corrupt. When Yu Qian was the governor, he brought nothing with him when he returned to the capital. He especially brought a poem from "Entering the Capital": "Silk handkerchiefs, mushrooms and incense sticks, capitalized for civilian use, are a disaster. The breeze blows with both sleeves toward the sky, so that Lu Yan's words will not be short and long." p>
21. Unprecedented and Unparalleled (Unprecedented and Unparalleled)
Origin Gu (Gu Kaizhi, a painter of the Jin Dynasty) was the first, Zhang (Zhang Sengyao, a painter of the Liang Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty) was the last, and Daozi (Wu) Daozi, a painter of the Tang Dynasty) is both. Song Dynasty Zhao Ji's "Xuanhe Painting Book"
Explanation has never happened before and will never happen again in the future. Exaggerate to describe uniqueness.
Used as predicate and attributive; to describe extremely unusual events
Structural conjunction
Similar words are unique, unprecedented, and unprecedented
Opposite words abound
Words with the same rhyme, men and women, old and young, have the same lifespan as heaven and earth, yellow stems, black skinny, unparalleled, accumulated heritage, different surnames of flesh and blood, achieved in one fell swoop, longevity without borders, Follow the temptation, move here and there,...
Riddle clogs; no beginning and no end
Encounter words: horse stirrups nailed to the palm; lesbians wear sandals
Idiom Story The characters painted by Gu Kaizhi, a great painter of the Jin Dynasty, are lifelike and vivid. Zhang Sengyao, a painter from the Liang Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, was good at painting landscape figures. It is said that he was the finishing touch. The Tang Dynasty painter Wu Daozi combined painting and calligraphy in one body, which is amazing.
Later generations said that Gu Kaizhi's achievements surpassed those of his predecessors, Zhang Sengyao's achievements were unmatched by future generations, and Wu Daozi was unprecedented
22. Qu Gao and few
The source is quoted by Shang Keyu, mixed with During the Liuzheng period, there were only a few people in the country who were subordinate and peaceful. The music is high and the harmony is low. "Asking the King of Chu" by Song Yu during the Warring States Period
Explanation: The melody is profound and few people can sing along. Old friends are rare. Nowadays, metaphorical remarks or works are not popular, and few people can understand them.
Used as predicate, attributive, clause; with ironic meaning
Complex sentence structure
Synonyms of Yangchun Baixue
Antonyms of Xialiba people
p>
Words with the same rhymes as Jilun Shenma, certain method, wearing robes and armour, dancing and writing methods, becoming elegant with writing, unchanging method, reining in troops, half-truth and half-false, losing one's horse on the precipice , the golden horse that escapes from the world,...
Ancient times
Riddles and hooks, the new moon accompanies the new owner
The encounter language is that the donkey has a loud voice
Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, King Xiang of Chu asked the writer Song Yu why so many people had opinions about Song Yu and why no one agreed with him? Song Yu replied: There was a singer singing "Xia Li" and "Ba Ren" on the streets of Yingdu. Many people sang along with him. When he sang "Yangchun" and "Baixue", there were fewer people who agreed. It can be seen that "his music is even better." , the harmony is too small."
23. Like thunder piercing the ears (Ru thunder piercing the ears)
Origin I have heard Mr.'s name for a long time, like thunder piercing the ears. The first chapter of "Frozen Su Qin" by Anonymous Yuan Dynasty
Explanation: penetrate, enter. It was as loud as thunder reaching my ears. Describes a person's reputation.
/p>
Antonym for unknown person
Synonyms...
Ancient times
Idiom story During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo used his strength to control the government. , plotting to usurp the throne, Situ Wang Yun and his adopted daughter Diao Chan agreed to use Lu Bu to kill Dong Zhuo. Wang Yun first promised Diao Chan to Lv Bu, and then to Dong Zhuo. Lu Bu was very angry and helpless when he saw Diao Chan being occupied by Dong Zhuo. Diao Chan said that Lv Bu had a thunderous reputation and was willing to spend his life with him
24 . Rescue the wounded and rescue the dying (rescue the dying and heal the wounded)
Allusion and Shan Yu Lien fought for more than ten days, killing more than half of them, but refused to rescue the wounded and rescue the dead. Han? Sima Qian's "Report to Ren Shaoqing"
Definition: support, care. Rescue the dying and take care of the injured. Now describes the spirit of medical workers to serve the people wholeheartedly.
The rhyming words are fragrant with osmanthus, dead but not dead, a serious case, a broad outline, a different road, a different country, softness to overcome hardness, gouging flesh into sores, straightforward, catching thieves and entrails, a land of plenty ,...
Ancient times
Riddle Doctor
Idiom story During the Western Han Dynasty, the historian Sima Qian was imprisoned by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty because of the Li Ling incident. Sentenced to corruption. His friend Ren An wrote to him asking him to "be careful in accepting things and promote talented people." Ren An was also imprisoned and executed for his crimes. Sima Qian wrote to him, describing how he endured the pain and survived. He defended Li Ling at that time, saying that he was brave and good at fighting, so that the enemy had no time to save lives and heal the wounded.
25. Brainstorming (brainstorming)
Origin: The government established the government office to encourage all ministers to gather together. In the same room, we discuss with each other. The sycophant has a clear vision and can hardly hold his own, while the sage also brainstorms to help his cause. "Xiaoting Zalu Qian Nanyuan" by Zhaoyi of the Qing Dynasty
The explanation refers to gathering the intelligence of everyone and conducting extensive discussions.
Used as predicate, attributive, and adverbial; refers to the collection of useful opinions
Structural conjunction
Synonyms: work together, open up new ideas
Antonyms Willing to act one's own way, being arbitrary
Where do the rhyming words come from? Earth, Yangxu Mountain, brothers in distress,...
Idiom story During the Three Kingdoms period, after the death of Liu Bei, the leader of Shu, Liu Chan succeeded to the throne. All political affairs of Shu were handled by Prime Minister Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang has a high prestige among the government and the public, but he is not arrogant and always listens to the opinions of his subordinates. Some of his subordinates objected to him doing this. He believed that this was to gather everyone's wisdom and opinions and listen to useful suggestions extensively
26. Insinuations
The allusion is that its name is Xi, and one is The short fox can shoot people with sand in their mouths, and those hit will suffer from muscle cramps, headaches, fever, and even death. Volume 12 of "Sou Shen Ji" written by Qian Bao of Jin Dynasty contains sand and jets of shadows, and the pain caused by blowing the gu causes rays of light. "Bitter Heat" written by Bao Zhao in the Southern Song Dynasty
Explanation: It is said that an animal called a phoenix sprays the shadow of people in the water with sand in it, making people sick. A metaphor for secretly attacking or framing someone.
Used as predicate, attributive, adverbial; referring to people when speaking
Structure linkage
Similar words include spitting blood, criticizing people, and slandering
The opposite words are upright and straightforward
The rhyming words are cunning and ambitious, the ashes in the pit are not cold, the soldiers are strong, the hammer falls into the well, it is faster and more economical, the dream is only awakened, the scenery is ruined, Floating ducks and broken stems, loyal and introspective
Idiom story In ancient legends, there is a monster in the water, a turtle, with only three legs and a bow-like piece of flesh in its mouth. When you see people on the shore or in the water Or a figure will spray sand when passing by, and the person sprayed will become sick, very painful, and even death. Because it is very bad, people usually try to avoid it once they see it
27. Adding extra legs to the snake (adding extra legs to the snake)
Allusion: The snake has no legs, how can Zian give it? "Warring States Policy? Qi Policy II" The general's achievements have been completed and his authority is great. It can be stopped. If we move forward now, but if we are not satisfied, it will be like adding superfluous things to a snake. Ming Dynasty Shi Naian's "Water Margin" Chapter 110.
Explain how to add feet to a snake when drawing it. The metaphor of doing unnecessary things is not only unhelpful, but also inappropriate. It is also a metaphor for making up facts and making something out of nothing.
Used as object and attributive; referring to superfluous things
Structural linkage
Similar words are futile, redundant and self-defeating
Antonyms The finishing touch, just right, just right
Same rhymes as Dajian Chetu, Maoqian Youwu, Wujiu Jinnu, Yanbo Diaotu, Huaguanlifu, Sheshuchenghu, Modified edges, Yimintong Custom, the male flies and the female crouches, the old cow licks the calf
Idiom story There was an official in the state of Chu who was in charge of sacrifices. After the spring festival, he poured a glass of wine for his subordinates. Because there were too many people and the wine was not enough, he came up with the idea. Whoever draws the snake first gets to drink wine. One person finished the snake first. Seeing that the others had not finished the drawing, he added two feet to the snake that had been drawn, which made people laugh and cry.
28. The future generations are to be feared (the future generations are to be feared)
Origin The future generations are to be feared, how could one know that those who come are not what they are now. "The Analects of Confucius? Zihan"
Explanation of later generations: young people, younger generations; fear: awe. Young people are awesome. Describes that young people can surpass their predecessors.
Used as predicate, object, clause; praising young people
Structure subject-predicate form
Synonyms: young and mature
Antonyms: young, immature
Words with the same rhymes are used to destroy evil types, like to give small favors, lose money in a basket, cut off the shaft and have a bridle, the wind channel will flow, if you don’t advance, you will retreat, the wood will rot and become dirty, the harvest will be damaged by plowing, and the plowing will be lost. Years old, A Zunshi is noble, relying on Jiao to be charming
Idiom story During the Spring and Autumn Period, when Confucius was traveling around the country, he met several children playing. He asked one of the children who was not playing. The child said that playing crazy would lead to hurtful.
The child built a city to block Confucius' chariot. Confucius asked why he didn't give way to the chariot. The child said that chariots always give way to castles, and no castle gives way to chariots. After hearing this, Confucius sighed: "What a terrible future!"
29. Misfortunes arise from Xiao Qiang (Misfortune arises from Xiao Qiang)
Allusion I am afraid that Ji Sun’s worries are not in Zhuan Yu, but within Xiao Qiang. "The Analects of Confucius? Jishi"
Explanation of Xiaoqiang: the small wall that served as a door in an ancient palace. It means trouble occurs at home. It is a metaphor for internal turmoil.
Used as predicate, object, attributive; referring to civil strife
Structure subject-predicate form
Synonyms: fighting with the same room, disaster of the wall, and fighting against millet
Antonyms for the enemy are foreign invaders, troops are approaching the city, and the army is pressing the territory
Words with similar rhymes are rigid and conventional, dragons flying and phoenixes flying, flying in the ocean, foxes burying foxes flying, dragons fighting with black and yellow, riding cranes rising, sorrowful and long nights, Idiom story During the Spring and Autumn Period, Ji Kangzi, a senior official in the State of Lu, wanted to consolidate his ruling power and wanted to attack the nearby Zhuan Yu State. Ji Kangzi's advisers Ran You and Zi Lu were both students of Confucius. They asked Confucius how to deal with it. Confucius said: "Governing a country cannot make the people live and work in peace and contentment. If the country is in a state of disintegration, I am afraid that it will cause trouble."
30. The black sheep (the black sheep)
The man who rules the world, Are you saying that you are different from a horse herder? It’s just a matter of removing those who harm horses. "Zhuangzi? Xu Wugui"
Explains the bad horses that harm the horse herd. A metaphor for people who harm society or the collective.
Used as object and attributive; referring to people who endanger the collective
The structure is more formal
Similar words: city fox, community rat, remnant remnant
On the contrary, the rhyming words are benevolent people with lofty ideals, humble gentlemen
Rhyming words The strong does not bully the weak, the crowd does not bully the few, the dance is perverse, the figure is isolated, the contribution is made, the graceful and elegant, the cooked sheep scapula, the rich businessman, the strong does not bully the weak , the crowd is not violent, the armor is broken, the boat is floating.
Idiom story: It is said that the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan went to Qieci Mountain to seek advice from the immortal Da Kui on how to govern the world. On the way, he met a shepherd. The child of Ma, Huang Di asked him for directions, and the child told Da Wei where he lived. Huang Di asked the child how to govern the world, and the child said: "Governing the world is like herding horses. You only need to get rid of the horses that harm them." Huang Di suddenly understood the truth.
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