Writing method of composition diary

Brief introduction to narrative writing

Stylistic features of narration

Narrative is an article that records and narrates some people and things we see, hear, experience and contact in our life. To describe people and things, we should master four elements, namely, time, place, people and things (cause, development and result).

The common forms of narration are narration, description, lyricism and discussion. Narration is to record and describe the experiences, activities and development of characters; Description is a detailed description of people, things and environment in vivid language, giving people real feelings; Lyric is to express and express one's feelings; Discussion means telling the truth, that is, the author expresses his views and attitudes through comments on things and events. Narrative and descriptive writing are common expressions in narrative writing, and the combination of narrative and descriptive writing is the basic requirement of narrative writing. Narrative is to introduce the changes of people or things and their relations to readers through general narration and account, so that readers can have a clear understanding of the development and overall picture of things; On the basis of narration, description describes in detail the existence and change of people, events and scenes in vivid language, creating a feeling of seeing people, hearing voices and being there, which makes readers infected by art and leave an unforgettable impression. If the narrative lacks description, it will be dull and pale, the theme is not prominent, the image is not clear, and the plot is not touching. Of course, the description should be appropriate and serve the center. The so-called appropriateness is to highlight the characteristics, conform to the identity, and write about changes.

When writing a narrative, on the basis of narration and description, it can not only enhance the appeal and expressiveness of the article, but also highlight the center of the article.

Basic grade

First, choose a smaller entry point.

Topic composition, writing range is generally very wide. If we only regard the topic as a rigid concept and a "monolithic and indivisible" whole, it will inevitably be vague in content and loose in meaning. Therefore, the first requirement for writing a good composition on a topic is to be good at "choosing one point, not as good as the rest" in a large scale, that is, only "one aspect" in a large scale. Give yourself a good stage to give full play and concrete performance, so that you can write a good article with clear thinking and specific content of about 500 or 600 words. We should not only be good at "turning the big into the small", but also be good at "seeing the big from the small" and expressing profound themes from small aspects. This requires the author to pay attention to the "reality, pertinence and typicality" of the selected materials when choosing "small aspects". As the saying goes, "it is better to break one finger than to hurt it." This is a fact.

For example, in 2003, the essay topic of the senior high school entrance examination in Chengdu, Sichuan Province was: Modern society, communication is indispensable. In the process of communication, happiness and distress exist. Please write a composition on the topic of "communication". This topic is very extensive and basically covers all aspects of social life, because we always interact with people in different ways in society. If candidates can't find a smaller starting point, it is easy to draw conclusions about the current interpersonal relationship. Once you fall into this stereotype, you can only get high marks in delusion. A high-scoring composition "Go Down, Go Up" puts the entry point on an iron gate in the corridor. Around this iron gate that brings people a sense of security and troubles, it describes the change of people in the corridor from indifference to warmth. It can be seen that only by "turning the big into the small" and "seeing the big from the small" can the narrative be easy to shine.

Practice has proved that it is very likely to get high marks by choosing a smaller breakthrough point and realizing the narrative of "seeing the big from the small"

Second, the materials are fresh.

The choice of narrative materials is an important factor in writing a good narrative. It has been a long time. Our composition books tend to be patterned and regular in material selection. Writing about teachers always requires "candles", writing about classmates always requires "half an eraser", writing about love always requires "Project Hope" ... and so on, which makes life difficult and boring. The material of the article is like the material of building a house, but the requirement of the article is always "as fresh as possible". Think about it and you will know how a marking teacher will judge if he keeps reading articles praising candles! Therefore, fresh material is the basic condition for narrative to get full marks.

There are no more examples here. Students can carefully read and experience the excellent compositions arranged at the back of the senior high school entrance examination, which I believe will be enlightening.

Third, the content is true.

Like "fresh material", the truth of content is the life guarantee of narrative. Those so-called "touching" stories that are fabricated at random will only disgust readers. In order to show their "sublimity", some students never leave their articles, such as "Helping others, Hope Project, and donating money for disaster relief". In fact, we hope that the society is full of love and care, but we don't want our articles to be full of lies and lies all the time.

When we write, we should remember that only truth is moving! If we blindly fabricate so-called touching stories in order to impress people, it will only disgust the marking teacher. Of course, when we say truth, we don't want everyone to copy life intact. The so-called "artistic truth" we advocate is actually based on the technical process of real life, such as setting suspense and modifying language. It is completely different from the falsehood of the content.

For example, the essay "Part-time Job" with a perfect score in Anhui senior high school entrance examination was completely won with true feelings. Without real experience, it is impossible to write such vivid details. It is this "real" power that touched the marking teacher.

Fourth, the concept is exquisite.

If the narrative is to be wonderful and unforgettable, we must work hard on the conception of the article. The ingenious ideas of "seeing the big from the small" and "drawing fresh materials" are not parallel, but contain each other. Generally speaking, a well-conceived article must be "seeing the big from the small" and "selecting fresh materials". For example, an essay for the senior high school entrance examination in Shenzhen, "Stay", won completely with ingenious ideas. The full text consists of three telephone messages, which recorded the three telephone messages of a girl's parents, boyfriend and friend during the SARS period. Between the lines are deep affection, love and friendship. Such an idea is rare in the composition of the senior high school entrance examination, and naturally it can be favored by the marking teacher.

The scope of conception can not be limited to content or form, but the beginning, end, transition, wording and sentences of the article can all be included. Before you start writing, after you review the questions, you should start thinking.

Diary is a daily record of life and a reflection of one's life. Almost all literary writers in ancient and modern China and abroad keep diaries. The biggest advantage of keeping a diary is that you can cultivate your writing ability, cultivate the habit of perseverance, know yourself and vent your feelings, which can be used as a memorandum. Since keeping a diary has so many benefits, every child should know how to write it.

1. Diary form: The first line of the diary records the year, month, day, week, climate and other items. In a general diary, you only need to write "year" on the first page, and then you can omit it and only write the month and day. Write down a day of the week in one or two blanks below a day of the month. Then leave one or two blank boxes to indicate whether the weather is sunny, rainy or cloudy. Second, the diary content: write the diary text from the second line, which is the most important part of the diary. Its format is exactly the same as the general composition. The beginning is two spaces lower. After writing a paragraph, the beginning of the other paragraph is also two spaces lower. The contents of the diary can be drawn from the following aspects: (1) One day's life. (2) The most interesting or important thing in a day. (3) What happened at school. (four) what happened between family, relatives, friends and neighbors. (5) Travel, hiking, outing and sports meeting. (6) The process and feelings of various parties. (7) introspection and review of personal health and behavior. (8) Dreams, imaginations or various feelings. (9) The most meaningful thing or story or joke you have heard. (10) Important contingencies. (eleven) important current events. (twelve) reading experience or abstract.