Hanwang's classical Chinese is high

1. Renzong taboo high-spirited classical Chinese translation Ming Emperor Renzong Zhao, taboo high-spirited, became the eldest son of ancestors.

Filial piety queen, who holds the dream crown pays homage. Have an emperor.

Teenagers are heavy and quiet, and their words are deafening. If you shoot it for a long time, you can shoot it all.

Learning, from Confucianism to ministers, is endless. In the twenty-eighth year of Hongwu, Shu Yan Shizi.

Taste life with Qin, Jin, Wednesday, the prince read the guardian, but only the queen. Ask.

Right: "It was very cold. I watched it after dinner in the morning, so I came late." He also ordered separate readings for the benefit of those who broke the army and benefited the sick.

Or write fallacies, not to be heard. Mao instructed, "What happened to the child?" He said, "Don't be careless, it's too blasphemous."

He asked again, "Yao, when the soup is dry, do the people laugh?" Yes, I said, "I rely on saints to be close to the people." Mao said: "Sun has the knowledge of a gentleman."

Cheng Zu raises soldiers, the prince guards Peiping, and is a good foot soldier. He rejected 500 people in Li Jinglong with 10,000 people, and the city relied on it. First of all, the county kings Gao Xu and Gao Sui were favored by the wise men.

While Gao Xu made meritorious service in the army, Huang Yan, the official temple, and others restored their henchmen and plotted to usurp power and humiliate the monarch. The court gave the prince a book to alienate him.

The prince did not open the seal, but moved on. Yan Xian sneaked into Cheng Zu and said, "The prince is in contact with the imperial court, and the emissary is here."

Anyway, the prince's messenger is here. Cheng Zu sent a letter and read it, but sighed, "How many times have you killed my son?"

Cheng Zu practiced it, took Beiping as Beijing, and still lived in Beijing. In February of the second year of Yongle, he was called to Beijing and was appointed as the Crown Prince.

Cheng Zu made many expeditions to the north, ordered to supervise the country and ruled daily politics. There are floods, droughts and famines in all directions. As we all know, we need to send sympathy.

However, Gao Xu and Gao Xiang are at odds with their party and heaven. Or ask the gentleman, "Are people equal?" Yue: "I don't know, I only know how to do my job well."

Ten years later, when he returned from the Northern Expedition, the prince sent messengers to the later period. The book was lost and was arrested by Huang Huaizhu, a palace official. In fifteen years, Gao Xu moved to Anle for sin.

Huangyan and so on next year. Will be restored as a prince who is good at forgiving sinners, and the palace staff will take away more dead people. Hu Meng, assistant minister, was ordered to inspect, and the secret gentleman sincerely respected filial piety and listened to seven things.

Later, Huang Yan and others set up lofty ideals, and when they felt that things had passed, they let go. Naturally, the prince is safe. In July of the 22nd year, Cheng Zu collapsed in Yumuchuan.

On the first day of August, the imperial edict arrived and the emperor's grandson was sent to meet Kaiping. Ding Wei, leaving Xia Yuanji is equivalent to going to jail.

Ding Si, the emperor. Amnesty, with next year as the first year of HongXi.

Strike against western treasure ship, western market, Malaysia, Yunnan, on-site purchase. Wu Wu, followed by Xia Yuanji, Wu Wu.

Not yet, Wu 'an Houzhen Datong, Baoding Houzhen Jiaodian, Xiangcheng Bolilong Town Shanhai, Wujin Bozhurong Town Liaodong. Re-establish three officials, three orphans, and public, Hou, Bo, Shangshu.

Before entering Taichang Dian Qing, assistant minister Jin Youzi and university students, he was appointed assistant minister of Zuoli Department and university students as ambassadors of Huagai Temple, general Huanghuai as political envoys and university students as ambassadors of Wuying Temple. Everything was under control, while Yang Pu was appointed as an academician. , Gu Hangzu, Zhenyuan Hou, served as the company commander, and rebelled in Guimou.

Jiazi, eliminate redundant officials. Ugly B called Hanwang Gao Xu to Beijing.

On May Day, those who were exiled by the army were released to their hometown. I have been a civil servant for seventy years.

In September, Gui You and Jiao Dian commanded Zheng Fang and Li Li to fight in Chalongzhou, and lost, and commanded Tongzhi Wu Yunli to die. Soldier, call Shang Shu Huang Fu to the address.

In Chen Geng, the river overflowed Kaifeng House, and duty-free food was sent to Youdu and Yushi Zhang Wang for providing for the aged. In the afternoon, because the materials used in this lawsuit are calculated in the city of origin, it is not a crime to send a sick person.

Imperial concubine, Lu Zhen, Shangshu of the Ministry of Rites, please take off your clothes. No good friend, increase the king's record.

Xu Bing took Feng Xian as an official, and appointed Xiao Qi and other 35 people as state and county officials. Ding Hai and Li Likou Tsinghua both ordered Tongzhi Chen Zhong to die.

The first Nanjing defender Wuzi aimed at Xiangcheng Glass Dragon. The official horse Wei raised by villagers is in the health center.

During the Reform Movement of 1898, the official ministers received a letter of righteousness and a silver medal from Yang Shiqi, Yang Rong and Jin Youzi, saying that "correcting mistakes with rope" was praised by the association. Anyone who made inappropriate remarks was sealed off. In the winter of October, Renyin went on strike to transport folk gold and silver, and the Kyoto warehouse was renovated.

Guimao, the capital of Weixiu in the world. Wu Shen, the general political envoy, please send it to the event for safekeeping with the seal of Sifang Yuze.

The emperor said, "It rains all over the world, and I want to know about floods and droughts to show my pity for the people's government. The products of the General Political Department have been lost, and now they have been collected, which people who want to reach the top will never know.

From now on, I can smell it. "Unitary, Princess Zhang is the queen.

Renzi made his eldest son Zhan Ji the Crown Prince. The sons are Zheng Wu, Yue Wang, Xiang Wang, Jing Wang, Huai Wang, Teng Wang, Liang Wang and Wang Wei.

Yi Mao wrote to Chinese and foreign officials, advocating talents and strictly lifting the law of presiding. Ding Si, ordered the university students, the government, the Ministry, the general affairs department and the sixth department of the third law department to be imprisoned in Chengtianmen.

Geng Shen, Zeng Jingguan and Sergeant Yu Yue. Twenty people, including Ding Mao and Guo Jian-Xu Sheng, gave things to others.

In November, Ren Shenshuo and Zhao Libu said, "The slaves, apprentices and heroes' families of Jiao Fangsi, Wei Jinyi and Huan Yi Bureau learned that they were for the people and returned the land. The same is true of people who say things. "

Gui You, Zhao Yousi: "This decree will be heard if it is inconvenient, and it will be a disaster if it is not invited." Arutai came to Machong.

Jia Xu wrote to the minister that the political situation had been lost. Yi Hai, forgive me for my good deeds.

At first, Feng Jingen's guards were ordered to drill in the capital. Bingzi, send suggestion to check the border guards.

Guiwei sent the empire around the world to inspect officials. Xu Bing awarded the silver medal of "Correcting Errors with Rope" to Xia Yuanji, the minister of the Ministry of Housing.

You are ugly. Please congratulate us when the Ritual Department plays the Winter Solstice Festival. Don't! Geng Yin, I implore the generals to make strict preparations.

Xin Mao, a sergeant who specializes in farming. Renchen, Governor Zheng Fang and Rongchang Bo Chenzhi Town Address.

In the same month, Yu Yi, Yang Shiqi, Xia Yuanji, Yang Rong, and Jin Youzi said, "In a previous life, people were masters or had strong self-esteem. When they heard bad news, they called a spade a spade and were subordinate to Ah Fu, so that they were defeated. Combine with Qing and others and take this as a warning. "

He also said to Shi Qi: "My ministers are quite loyal and loving. I have regretted it, but the speaker has arrived, so I am very happy." 1At the end of February, all the ministers in Wen Jian who were closely related to the whole family and guarded the border were released except one.

19 1 1 The Preface to the West of Fengtianmen revealed the names of the three officials in the world. Ugly people are tax-free.

Geng Shen buried Wendi in Changling. Bing Yin, Zhen Yuanhou and Gu Xingzu broke the peace and harmony.

At that time, Ding Chang, Ryukyu, Zhancheng, Hami, Gumalang, Mammalaga, Sulu, Vala and other tributes were paid. In the first month of the first year of Hongxi, Shen Shuo was honored, and the imperial gate was subject to the court.

Yi hai, trouble domestic and foreign officials to cultivate their careers. Enjoy the ancestral temple.

Build a pavilion, make Confucianism and ministers go straight, and Yang Puguan Pavilion. If it doesn't snow at night, the minister will save it.

Xu Bing worships heaven and earth in the southern suburbs. Serve Taizu and Taizong.

Ren Chen, the courtiers are here.

2. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions: A: Yes. C: Yes. d:。 B: Yes. (1) However, he likes to evaluate the characters and has no scruples. Many ministers are jealous of his kindness.

("goodness", "concealment" and "harm" each have 1 point. (2) I hope your majesty will pity my stupid sincerity and satisfy my insignificant wishes. Maybe Liu Can got away with it.

("exultation", "listening" and "ordinary" each account for 1 minute. If people all over the world praise him, he will not be more encouraged, and if people all over the world criticize him, he will not be more depressed.

(1 minute "plus", "persuasion", "negative" and "stagnation", 4 points) Small question: "equal" means "equal". ) small question: item c indicates a turning point; Item A, the first one means passive, and the second one is used in front of the verb, which is equivalent to "I"; Item b, the first is a preposition, because the second is a preposition, by; In item D, the first "for ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… )

Small question: ② Jie Jin went to visit the Crown Prince ④ Renzong's evaluation and understanding of Jie Jin after he ascended the throne) Small question: "It is inappropriate to be killed in the end". ) Minor problems: (1) "Good", "False" and "Harm" 1 point.

(2) "Pride", "Listening" and "Ordinary" each get 1 point. ⑶ 1 minute "add", "advise", "no" and "fall", 4 points reference translation: Jie Jin, a great gentry, is from Jishui.

Grandfather and son Yuan. Be a judge in FuZhou, Yuan 'an.

The rebels rioted and died of upholding justice. When his father untied him, Mao summoned him to talk about the Yuan Dynasty.

Thinking about making him an official, he refused to accept it. Jie Jin was smart since he was a child, and he was admitted to Jinshi in Hongwu for twenty-one years.

Jishi Shu, who was named as a Chinese book, was loved and valued by the emperor and often served in front of him. Jie Jin entered the court when he was very young. He is very talented, straightforward, rushing ahead and seeing things thoroughly.

But he likes to evaluate the quality of characters without scruple. Many court ministers are jealous of his favor. Because of the proposal to establish the Crown Prince, he was jealous by Hanwang Zhu, which eventually led to his falling out of favor.

Previously, when the Crown Prince had not yet been determined, Qiu Fu, the Duke of Hong, said that Hanwang had made contributions and should be made the Crown Prince. The emperor secretly asked Jie Jin.

Jie Jin said: "The emperor's eldest son is kind and filial, and everyone in the world supports him." The choice of the prince has been decided.

Zhu is so jealous. It happened that user 2017-11-16 reported scanning and downloading the QR code? 2020 ? Contact information: service @ Zuo Yebang? The protocol Var user city = "\ u53 17 \ u4EAC ",user province = "\ u53 17 \ u4EAC", Wen Zuo small = "1"; .

Hanwang's words are translated as Hanwang's words. He said that Jie Jin was determined to travel with the emperor.

In the eighth year of Yongle (14 10), Jie Jin went to Beijing on business, which coincided with the Emperor's Northern Expedition, and Jie Jin returned after visiting the Crown Prince. Hanwang said that Jie Jin saw the emperor's itinerary, met the prince privately, and went straight back without a gift from the minister.

The emperor was furious. At that time, Jie Jin was accompanying Wang Shu to travel through Guangdong and invited him to dig the Ganjiang River to connect the north and the south.

After the book was sent, Jie Jin was arrested and suffered the most. He was also implicated in Dali Temple, Cheng, Zongrenfu, Guan, Wang Ruyu of Zanshan, editor Zhu, critic Jiang Ji, Pan Ji and Xiaohe, all of whom were put in prison. Wang Ruyu, Xiao He all died in prison.

In thirteen years, Ji Gang, commander-in-chief of the Royal Guards, presented the list of prisoners. When the emperor saw Jie Jin's name, he said, "Is Jie Jin still alive?" Ji Gang got Jie Jin drunk and buried him in the snow. Jie Jin died at the age of 47.

Their property was confiscated and their wives, children and clans moved to Liaodong.

4. Translate the "cause" of Gao Zu's biography in classical Chinese to explain the "then" here.

This has to start from the beginning. Liu Bang was very rude at the party in Lv Gong. But because Lv Gong is a fortune-teller, he thinks that Liu Bang is a noble man, so he is almost finished, and he winks at him to stay for fear that he will leave. "Lv Gong stay high-impedance. Gaozu wine, after. Lv Gong said, "There are only a few priests who love each other, but there are many people who love each other. There is no such thing as a season. I hope the season will love me. I have a retired daughter and I am willing to be a concubine. " ",this shows that he stayed, is to want to betrothed his daughter to him.

Solid and determined. (Duke Lu winks at Liu Bang and says he wants to stay. There are good things to help you Liu Ji! )

Don't go, don't go. Here as a verb.

"All" here means all, all. What this sentence means is that all I do is to kill my elders, not to invade them, so don't be afraid. A friend on the second floor said that the meaning of "everything" was close to that of "the first step", which was a joke. The first step means respecting others. For example, the first step is elegant and noble. . )

Here represents the above events. Not a villager.

It is to make people and Qin officials go to counties and towns, and the translation of the notice is:

So I asked the people and officials of Qin to travel all over the townships and counties to tell the people (I, Liu Bang, came to kill pests, not to disturb the people, and now I am stationed on the tyrant because I have to wait for the arrival of various governors, so that we can customize some constraints and regulations for each other).

5. Classical Chinese translation, Xiang Yu's solution left Xiang Yu's pass in the east, and Liu Bang wanted to lead the troops back to the west. Because he listened to Sean and Chen Ping's plan, he led the army to pursue Xiang Yu, stopped in the south, and made an appointment with Han Xin, King of Qi, to attack the Chu army (Xiang Yu's army), but there was no peace. The Chu army attacked the Han army (Liu Bang) and defeated him. Hanwang went into the city to dig again.

In five years, Liu Bang and the vassal army fought against Xiang Yu's army and fought a decisive battle with Xiang Yu. Huaiyin Hou led 300,000 troops to resist alone, with General Kong on the left, General Fei on the right, the emperor behind, General Jiang Hou and General Chai behind, and Xiang Yu's army was 654.38+10,000. Huaiyin Hou fought him first and defeated him. General Kong and General Fei advanced in depth, and the Chu army was unfavorable. Hou Huaiyin took the opportunity to attack again and defeated the Chu army in Gai. Xiang Yu's army heard the song of Chu in the Han army, thinking that Hanwang had completely captured Chu, so Xiang Yu failed and fled, and the army was defeated. (Hanwang) ordered General Guan Ying to kill Xiang Yu, fell to Dongcheng, and killed 80,000 people. Chu was basically settled. Lu held fast to Xiang Yu's son and was not captured for a long time. Hanwang led troops to the north and showed Xiang Yu's head to the people of Lu, who surrendered. So he buried Xiang Yu in Gucheng in the name of Duke Lu, came back to pacify the pottery land, directly entered the jurisdiction of the King of Qi, and seized his army!

Dude, just make do with it. My classical Chinese is ok.

6. Qu Tutong's classical Chinese translation Qu Tutong's ancestors were probably Changli people and later moved to Chang 'an.

An official of the Sui Dynasty, a warrior. Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty ordered people to consult the document "Pastoral Poetry in Longxi" and find out the hidden 20,000 horses.

Wendi was furious. He arrested the shepherd, Mr. Murong Sida, and prepared to behead them all. Qu Tutong said to Wendi, "Human life is very important, and people cannot be resurrected after death.

Your majesty promoted the world with the most merciful laws. Is it allowed to kill 1500 people a day because of the nature of livestock? When the emperor scolded him, Qu Tutong kowtowed to him and said, "I'd rather be killed myself to avoid the death penalty for everyone." Wendi woke up and said, "I don't understand this. It's all at this point.

Now is the time to exempt Murong Sida and others from the death penalty and praise your good advice. "So everything according to the commutation.

Later, he was promoted to General Zuo Wuwei. After taking office, he will be the next official. When someone breaks the law, even relatives and friends will not condone it.

After Yang Di acceded to the throne, he sent someone with letters to summon Hanwang Yang Liang. Before this, Wendi and Yang Liang agreed that if there was an imperial edict, it would be possible to go on the road if it was added, which was also consistent with Yulin's personality.

Until then, there is no point in checking letters. Yang Liang felt that things had changed, so he asked Qu Tutong, and Qu Tutong answered freely, without any flaw, and finally returned to Chang 'an. During the Great Cause years, he defeated Yang Xuangan with Yuwen Shu and was promoted to General Zuo Xiao for his merits.

Thieves rose in Qin and Gansu, and (Qu Tutong) was appointed as the arrest ambassador. Liu Jia, a stable man, talked about rebellion, and more than 100 thousand soldiers occupied the yin.

Qu Tutong sent Guan Zhongjun to attack the enemy and settled down. At first, he did not engage with the enemy. Everyone in the army suspected that he was timid. Qu Tutong pretended to withdraw, but (actually) he quietly entered Shang Jun.

The thief army failed to find out, led the army south, stationed troops 70 miles away in Qututong, and divided the troops to occupy the land. Qu Tutong took advantage of the enemy's unsuspecting, selected elite soldiers to attack at night, defeated the enemy, killed more than 10,000 thieves such as Liu Jialun, and was buried in Nanshan, erected a high hill, and captured tens of thousands of old and weak people.

Later, the politics of Sui Dynasty became more chaotic, and there were more and more thieves. The soldiers were demoralized, and most of the generals fell. Qu Tutong is very cautious wherever he goes, although he has never won a major victory or lost a battle.

High-impedance rose up and sent Qu Tutong to guard Hedong instead of Wang. After the war, he could not attack for a long time, so Gao Zu left some troops to surround Hedong. Qu Tutong was in a critical situation and was persuaded to surrender. He said, "How can you escape the national disaster by being merciful and compassionate and serving the two masters?" You can only serve the country with death! " I often touch my neck and say, "I should die for my country!" " "He will shed tears when he exhorts and encourages soldiers, so people are still inspired by his spirit even though the soldiers are exhausted.

The emperor sent his courtiers to surrender, and Qu Tutong urged them to be killed. It was not long before I heard that the capital was pacified and all the family members fell, so I left Sangxian River to guard Tongguan and led my troops to Luoyang.

Liu Wenjing sent and Duan chased the elite cavalry to Housang, and Qu Tutong lined up to meet them. Yan Dou asked his son Qu Tushou to persuade him to surrender. Qu Tutong shouted: "You used to be father and son, but now you are enemies!" Order people around you to pat Qu Tu's hand.

Sang Xianhe shouted to his soldiers: "The capital has fallen, and everyone lives in Kansai. Why go east? " All the people lost their weapons. Qu Tutong knew that he could not escape, so he dismounted and faced the southeast, bowed down again and again and cried, "I defeated with all my strength and didn't disappoint your majesty."

So he was captured and escorted to Chang 'an. The emperor comforted him and said, "Why did you meet so late?" Qu Tutong cried and said, "I failed to be loyal to my officials, so I came to this point and humiliated this dynasty."

The emperor said, "This is a loyal minister of the Sui Dynasty!" He was released, appointed Minister of War Shangshu and Jiang Guogong, and served as the marching marshal of the King of Qin.

7. Classical Chinese translation "Biography of Gaozu" Paragraph 5 When Gaozu was the director of the pavilion, he often returned to the field. Lv Hou and his two sons live in Tanaka. One of his fathers asked for a glass of wine and Lv Hou gave it to him. Old father Lv Hou said, "Madam, you are a nobleman in the world." When your two sons saw Xiao Hui, they said, "Madam, this man is so expensive." Yuan Lu is also very expensive. My father left, my great-grandfather came from the house next to him, and there was a guest in the Empress Lu. My mother and son are both very expensive. Gaozu asked, saying, "Not far." Just chase, ask my father. The old father said: "The wives and children of the villagers are all like gentlemen, and gentlemen love each other. Gaozu Naisub said, "As my father said, I dare not forget my virtue. "There will be high-impedance, so I don't know where my father is.

Translation:

When Gao zu was a curator, he often took time off to go home and go to the fields. Once, Lv Hou and his children were weeding in the field, and an old man passed by and asked him for water. Lv Hou made him drink water and gave him food. The old man had a face-to-face interview with Lv Hou and said, "Madam is really a noble person in the world." Lv Hou asked him to see the two children again. When he met the filial Huidi, he said, "My wife is so outstanding because of this boy." He also made a face for Yuan Lu, which is also a rich face. After the old man left, Gaozu happened to come out of the next house. Just now, Lv Hou took the old man through here, showed them fortune-telling, and told them that their mother and son were both very rich, and truthfully told Gaozu. Gaozu asked where the man was, and Lv Hou said, "Not far." So Gaozu went after the old man and asked him what had just happened. The old man said, "Just now, I saw that your wife and children look like you, and their faces are simply expensive." Gaozu thanked him and said, "If it is as the old man said, I will never forget your kindness." When great-grandfather became rich, he never knew where the old man was going.