Six Autumn Works in Guangxi's Hometown

Autumn composition in Guangxi hometown 1

The origin of March 3 of Zhuang nationality

March 3rd is a traditional festival of Zhuang nationality.

Six Autumn Works in Guangxi's Hometown

Autumn composition in Guangxi hometown 1

The origin of March 3 of Zhuang nationality

March 3rd is a traditional festival of Zhuang nationality. Zhuang people call it "Wobu Po" or "Wopo Po", whose original intention is to sing abroad and in the fields, so it is also called "Gewei Festival". In memory of Sanjie Liu, it is also called "Song Fairy Club". There are many touching legends about its origin.

There was a pair of lovers in ancient times who often sang folk songs to express their love. However, due to the shackles of feudal ethics, the two could not get married, so they both fell in love. People sang in memory of the couple on March 3rd.

The most popular legend is about Liu Sanjie: Zhuang singer Liu Sanjie often praises labor and love with folk songs and exposes the sins of the rich. On the third day of March one year, when Sanjie Liu was chopping wood on the mountain, the rich man sent someone to cut off the vines, causing her to fall off the cliff and die. In order to commemorate the singer, later generations gathered to sing on this day, which lasted for three days and three nights, and the song meeting was formed.

These legends are hard to verify now, but the book Taiping Universe written by Song people records: "A strong man is familiar with the valley, and he chooses a day to worship the gods, and men and women will sing songs at the grand event." This shows that the song fair was also very prosperous at that time.

After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the development of Zhuang folk songs was particularly prominent, and the song club became a place for cultural entertainment and romance between men and women, and there were games of throwing hydrangeas. After the woman threw the hydrangea to her beloved man, they both quit the music scene and gave each other tokens of love. In the Qing dynasty, a large-scale activity attended by thousands of people was formed. 1934 The Survey of Counties in Guangxi recorded that there were 26 counties in Guangxi at that time, almost all over Guangxi.

The place where the Zhuang people sing is called Ge Ping, and the Zhuang language is called "Huanlong Cave". It means singing in the field, which is also called "Huanwo Dare", that is, singing outside the cave. During the festival, people cook and dye glutinous rice with maple leaves, yellow flowers and March flowers as a memorial to Liu Sanjie and eat it by themselves. It is said that eating this can flourish like flowers and trees.

The song market of Zhuang nationality is the crystallization of the traditional culture of Zhuang nationality, which was formed in the long-term historical process. There are many touching legends about its origin. Among them, the most popular story is "singing to choose a husband". Legend has it that a long time ago, the daughter of a Zhuang singer was beautiful and moving, and her singing was euphemistic and crisp. The singer is bent on choosing a young man with outstanding talent and distinctive personality for his daughter as a son-in-law. The news spread like wildfire, and young men came to participate in the competition. The loser naturally left, and a young man with the best talent stayed and became relatives with the singer's daughter. Their union was told as a much-told story. Since then, young men and women have used songs to express their feelings and choose their spouses. It formed a Song market.

The custom of March 3 of Zhuang nationality

1, five-color glutinous rice board.

Before the festival, every household prepared colorful sticky rice boards and eggs. People collect red bluegrass, yellow rice flowers, maple leaves and wisteria, and soak glutinous rice with the juice of these plants to make red, yellow, black, purple and white glutinous rice. According to legend, this kind of food was handed down after winning the appreciation of fairies; Some people say that this is a sacrifice to the Song fairy Liu Sanjie. After eating this kind of meal, people will be prosperous and healthy. Eggs are objects used by young men and women in Gewei to communicate and convey their feelings.

Zhuang people like brightly colored rice and think it is a symbol of happiness and good luck. In addition to the third day of the third lunar month, people cook five-color glutinous rice on social days, Mid-Autumn Festival and even Chinese New Year. On festive days such as children's full moon and the completion of new homes, five-color rice should also be cooked and distributed to neighbors. The Zhuang people also love maple leaves, believing that maple leaves can "exorcise evil spirits" and bring people good luck and peace. Therefore, when cooking five-color rice on the third day of the third lunar month, a carefully selected maple leaf will be inserted at the door of every household. Even the dye residue from cooking five-color rice should be scattered on the foot of the wall outside the house to ward off evil spirits and ensure safety.

2. Grab fireworks.

On the third day of the third lunar month and after the autumn harvest, folk associations in some minority areas in Guangxi spontaneously organized fireworks grabbing activities. Men, women and children will wear festive costumes and rush to the event site at dawn. The person who wins fireworks is considered to be the most blessed and favored by girls in the coming year.

Eight people from each team took part in the fireworks grab. Players rush into the opponent's battery by breaking through, blocking people, changing direction and sprinting. , and put the fireworks into the music. The rules are similar to western football, so it is called "Oriental football". The traditional "fireworks" is an iron ring, about 5 cm in diameter, wrapped in red cloth or red silk. The competition venue is generally located on the river bank or hillside, and the number of people and teams is not limited. Every shot must be robbed, and the third shot is over.

Autumn composition in Guangxi hometown II

There are many beautiful and moving legends about the origin of Ge Wei Festival among Zhuang people.

In ancient times, there was a couple, both famous singers, who often sang folk songs to express their affection for each other. However, due to the shackles of feudal ethics, the two could not get married, so both of them died in despair. People sang in memory of the couple on March 3rd.

Second, there was a singer named "Liu Sanjie" in the Zhuang nationality in the Tang Dynasty. She is very clever. She often praises labor and love with folk songs and exposes the sins of the rich, who hate and fear her. Therefore, on the third day of March one year, when Sanjie Liu was chopping wood on the mountain, the rich sent someone to cut off the vines, causing her to fall off the cliff and die. In memory of the singer, later generations gathered to sing on the day of Liu Sanjie's death. Singing for three days and three nights, the song fair was formed in this way.

These legends are hard to verify now, but the book Taiping Universe written by Song people records: "A strong man is familiar with the valley, and he chooses a day to worship the gods, and men and women will sing songs at the grand event." This shows that the song fair was also very prosperous at that time. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the development of Zhuang folk songs was particularly prominent, and the song club became a place for cultural entertainment and romance between men and women, and there were games of throwing hydrangeas. After the woman threw the hydrangea to her beloved man, they both quit the music scene and gave each other tokens of love. In the Qing dynasty, a large-scale activity attended by thousands of people was formed. 1934 The Survey of Counties in Guangxi recorded that there were 26 counties in Guangxi at that time, almost all over Guangxi.

On the day of Wei Song Festival, every household will use red bluegrass, yellow rice flowers, maple leaves and wisteria to dye five-color glutinous rice and eggs to celebrate the festival. Songs usually last for two or three days at a time and are located in an open space not far from the village. Bamboo and cloth were used to build a singing studio to receive singers from other villages. The duet is mainly composed of unmarried young men and women, but old people and children come to watch and entertain. The content of antithesis songs is very rich, including knowledge songs, battle of wits songs and love songs. The content is astronomical geography, literature, society, ethics and so on. Among them, love songs are divided into meeting songs, invitation songs and love songs.

There are one or two thousand people in the small song fair and tens of thousands in the big one. Adjacent to Xu Ge, vendors gather and folk trade is active. People nearby provide accommodation for people who come to catch the concert, and they are warmly received whether they know each other or not. A large-scale song concert was attended by dozens of young men and women in Fiona Fang, with a sea of people and songs, which was really lively. Pangang River in Bama, Mianshan in Du 'an, Qiao Ye in Tian Yang, Xiajian in Yishan, Yufeng Mountain in Liuzhou, etc. They are all large-scale song fairs in history. People go to song parties to compete and enjoy songs. Young men and women exchange tokens by singing. The song is like a red line, holding two hearts. If a girl likes that guy, she will give him hydrangeas when others are not looking, and "he" will give him handkerchiefs, towels and other things in return. Another communication tool to express feelings is eggs. In the song fair, the young man took an egg and touched the egg in the girl's hand. If the girl doesn't want to, don't touch the egg. If you are interested, let the young man break the eggs and eat them together, and sow the seeds of love at the same time. Now March 3 has become an international song festival, a comprehensive cultural festival with a new era.

The Fireworks Festival on March 3rd is a traditional sports event of Dong people, which has a history of hundreds of years. On this day, young men and women of Dong, Zhuang, Yao, Miao and Han nationalities at the border of Hunan, Guangxi and Guizhou came to attend the meeting in Fulu, Sanjiang, Guangxi. Later generations gave candy to girls one after another, and the girl who got the most candy was the most popular girl. Fireworks grabbing is the main activity of the Fireworks Festival. As soon as the gunfire rang, the iron ring with red and green stripes went straight into the sky and immediately became the focus of the audience. Hundreds of players on the field competed for it. The player who grabs the fireworks has both wisdom and courage. They not only won prizes from their elders, but also won the favor of girls. At the fireworks party, everyone got together to play lusheng, sing and watch Dong Opera, as well as bullfighting, cockfighting and bird shooting. Everywhere is a scene of joy. On the third day of March, Buyi, Yi and other ethnic groups will kill cattle and pigs to worship the kitchen god and mountain god, and at the same time sweep the village to drive away ghosts. Outsiders must not enter the village on this day, otherwise it will be considered as destroying the village.

It is a traditional folk custom in Kunming to "go to the Western Hills on March 3rd". On this day, young men and women of Yi, Bai, Dai, Miao, Hani, Naxi, Wa and other ethnic groups dressed in festive costumes called for a collective outing in Xishan, where everyone enjoyed the beauty of nature and the joy of festivals and returned home at dusk.

Li people in Hainan want to have a "love story" in the third month of the lunar calendar, which was originally a special festival of the branch of Li Mobil, and later gradually developed into a festival for all Li people. Its formation is closely related to the marriage system of Li nationality. There will be a bonfire song and dance party on this day. By the campfire, girls and boys in the Li family danced to the beat, such as "Betel nut dance" and "wrangling dance". After the middle of the month, "mountain love" began, and young men and women sang in groups in the mountains and streams. Those who like it will both leave the group and send each other tokens of love. The young man will put an ear bell or bracelet on the girl, and the girl will tie her colorful belt around her lover's waist. This tradition of singing love songs and choosing a spouse lasted for more than two thousand years. Today's "March 3", in addition to traditional songs and dances, there are economic and trade exchanges and other activities.

Autumn composition in Guangxi hometown 3

The winter jasmine in the park is in full bloom, the spring breeze confiscates the cold of winter, the buds of willow trees are blowing, birds are chirping in the branches, and colorful wildflowers are shyly showing their faces. Spring is coming!

"It's March 3 again, and kites are flying all over the sky." Look! There are all kinds of kites floating over the park, small goldfish playing in the clouds, centipedes dancing with countless legs, and eagles flying high. Jack and Jerry also came to the park to fly kites. They look at so many beautiful kites in the sky, and their hearts itch. They quickly took out their swallow kite: a pair of big red and green wings and a face like a Peking Opera mask made up a lovely swallow kite. Jack said to Jerry, "Brother, you take the kite and I'll pull the strings. When I call it, you can let go, ok? " "All right," said Jerry.

I saw Jerry holding the kite high with both hands, and Jack walked slowly with the spool, paying off the line as he walked. Then a gust of wind blew and Jack shouted "Let go!" Jerry quickly released his grip on the kite, and Jack ran away, so the lovely swallow flew briskly to the clouds. Swallow kites fly freely and draw a beautiful arc in the air from time to time.

A little sister next to me was also attracted by their technology. My little sister ran to Jack with her butterfly kite and said, "Brother, how did your kite fly?" Teach me! Teach me! "Jack gasped as he ran." I'll teach you when I put the kite high, okay? "

There is a colorful triangular kite in the distance, swinging its soft tail like a betta and flying in the sky. On closer inspection, it turned out to be a little boy. His father hugged his mother and was admiring his son's masterpiece.

There are many kites in the sky, riding the wind, as if singing the hymn of spring. There are waves of frolicking and cheering on the grass ... what an interesting painting!

Autumn composition in Guangxi hometown 4

This year, I went to my grandmother's house in the country for the first time. The third day of the third lunar month is a traditional festival of Zhuang nationality. The five-color glutinous rice cooked by Zhuang people is very famous and has long been heard. When I heard the word five-color glutinous rice, my mouth was numb.

When I arrived at my grandmother's house, I asked her to show me the procedure of making glutinous rice. My grandmother smiled and agreed. At first, grandma mashed the maple leaves in a mortar, dried them and soaked them in a certain amount of water. Grandma also said that this maple leaf must be soaked until tomorrow before it can continue to be made.

The next day, grandma fished out the leaf residue and filtered it, then took out the black dye solution. Black dye solution should be put into a pot and boiled with warm water to 50-60 degrees, and then glutinous rice should be immersed in it. Grandma extracted the fruit of Gardenia, then mashed it into pieces and soaked it in clear water to get a yellow-orange mixture.

Then grandma soaked the glutinous rice in the red-purple mixture boiled by the same variety of red and blue grass with different leaf shapes. Grandma also told me that the leaves of these plants are slightly longer and darker, the boiled color is thicker, and the brewed rice turns purple; The leaves are round, the color is light, the boiled color is light, and the soaked rice turns bright red. After my grandmother told me this, I realized: it turns out that a plant can have two colors, which is amazing!

Grandma said that all kinds of glutinous rice can be obtained by steaming these glutinous rice soaked in miscellaneous materials in a pot for more than ten minutes. My mouth watered as I spoke. I really want to eat five-color glutinous rice quickly! However, when my grandmother didn't make five-color glutinous rice, my neighbor's friends had come to invite me to the concert. I was ecstatic at once, because this was my first time to catch a concert.

I walked and talked with my friends. Although I don't understand a Zhuang language they said, I know from their eyes and smiles that Zhuang people are very hospitable, even children are no exception. After a while, we came to a dirt slope. Young men and women were singing side by side, surrounded by audiences. It's really lively!

Autumn composition in Guangxi hometown 5

The annual March 3rd has arrived. March 3rd is a traditional grand festival of Zhuang nationality. On this day, every household will kill chickens and sheep, steam glutinous rice and boil eggs.

On the morning of March 3, just before dawn, my mother had poured the steamed five-color glutinous rice into a big round basin, which was as hot as a flowerpot. I ate a few mouthfuls of glutinous rice and went to my mother's side to help her choose eggs and boil them. Mother said, "When you cook eggs, don't burn them too hard, lest they crack in the pot." . When the water boils, you turn the eggs up and down with chopsticks to make them heated evenly, and the eggs will be safe in the pot. "Mom said, and to think about other things. I cooked the eggs according to my mother's instructions and painted them in colorful colors. They are packed in a bamboo basket, just like a basket of colorful shells.

Do you know that the egg-touching competition on March 3 is the greatest fun for children? My sister and I picked some sharp and big eggs and ran to the entrance of the village to find a partner to have an egg-touching war.

The village partners also came to the village entrance. Some of us put eggs in our pockets and walk slowly, for fear that the eggs will "fight" in their pockets; Some put eggs in wool net bags and hang them on their chests; Some people came running excitedly, each holding an egg. When the egg touching began, the village entrance immediately became lively, and the friends gathered in groups of three to five to touch the eggs. "pa!" An egg was broken and the crowd burst into laughter.

My sister and I took four eggs and four duck eggs and bumped into our friends. As a result, we won three and lost five. We peeled off the broken eggs one by one and ate them. Little friends are also peeling eggs. You look at me, I look at you, and then wipe the eggs on your lips with hands painted in various colors and smile.

When we got home, I saw my mother put bowls of steaming fish, meat and vegetables on a table. At this time, my father smiled and brought a few bottles of good wine, and drank it with invited relatives and friends. A table of people ate and drank happily, and laughter echoed in the room.

Autumn composition in Guangxi hometown 6

On March 3rd, the festival of Zhuang people, Wu Ming should be the most lively. Thousand people bamboo dance, thousand people martial arts, thousand people square dance. Bullfighting.

Outside the window, the sky is still hazy, and the horizon is wrapped in layers of thin silk clothes. I think of a crisp cock crow falling from the sky, breaking the silence of Wu Ming and welcoming the beginning of March 3. Before I woke up, I was full of enthusiasm for March 3. Around ten o'clock, there was a trace of colorful clouds on the horizon, and we came to the main venue with a happy mood. What we see are bustling streets and busy vendors. At first glance, a sea of people. Everyone wears his own clothes, and the colors are colorful, forming a colorful world, just like a rainbow. Men and women, old and young, all kinds, filled the whole street. A gust of wind blew, and different smells came to the nose. Close your eyes gently and you will see delicious pictures, such as kebabs, grilled squid, roast chicken and stinky tofu. Everything, it's delicious in the world and delicious in the world. Walking at this brisk pace, with a happy mood, walking into the world of food and smelling different flavors is like walking into the world of food. It was getting dark slowly, and the wind blew like a naughty elf after touching a thick layer of dark clouds. As time went on, when the concert began, there was a hazy drizzle in the sky, wisps, strips and waves. Covering the whole world, our enthusiasm has not been erased. We don't care much, but it is.

The sky is so heartless, the rain is getting bigger and bigger, drop by drop, like beans, scattered into the earth. Ruthless rain, heartless time and heartless world forced us into the tent, but with it, I sighed lightly. I looked at the rain with disappointed eyes and didn't know what it was like. Time waits for no one, it has been raining for a long time, and everything has passed. Thousands of bamboo dances and thousands of square dances are gone. Well, we have no choice but to go home with regrets. The wind blew regretfully, and everything seemed a little sad.